学年英语人教版必修第二册 Unit 2 同步测试.docx
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学年英语人教版必修第二册 Unit 2 同步测试.docx
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学年英语人教版必修第二册Unit2同步测试
Unit2WildlifeProtection
单元测试
.听力部分
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.Whatisthetimenow?
A.7:
00.B.7:
30.C.8:
00.
()2.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.
()3.Whatdidthemanthinkoftheparty?
A.Helikeditalot.
B.Hedidn’tthinkitwasgood.
C.Hepreferredthepartytoamovie.
()4.Whatdoesthemanencouragethewomantodo?
A.Dosomesports.B.Eatout.C.Loseweight.
()5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Fixingatimetomeet.
B.Talkingaboutaresearchpaper.
C.Discussingtheirhomework.
第二节
听下面一篇短文,回答第6至10题。
这篇短文读两遍。
()6.Whichinsectisascommonasfliesandmosquitoesinthetext?
A.Yellow-facedbees.B.Bees.C.Non-nativebees.
()7.WhattypesofbeeshavebeenplacedontheendangeredspecieslistintheUS?
A.Leafcutterbees.B.Sweatbees.C.Yellow-facedbees.
()8.Wheredotheendangeredspeciesofbeescomefrom?
A.California.B.WashingtonD.C.C.Hawaii.
()9.What’sthecauseofthereduction(减少)inthenumberofbees?
A.Habitatloss.B.Nativeinsects.C.Globalwarming.
()10.WhatcanweinferfromthewordsofKarlMagnacca?
A.Beesarehelpfultonatureandhumans.
B.Beesarethenaturalenemyofmosquitoes.
C.Beesbringpollen(花粉)tovariousfruitsandvegetables.
.基础知识
一、根据所提供的语境和首字母提示写出完整的单词。
1.Thisp________makesmerealisetheimportanceofprotectingwildlife.
2.Illegalhuntingt________thesurvivalofwildelephantsinAfrica.
3.Measuresmustbetakeni________toprotectendangeredwildlife.
4.Wewillsaveendangereds________onlyifwesavetheirhabitatsandputanendto
people’scruelhunting.
二、用适当的介词填空。
1.Thesongremindsme________mychildhood.
2.Why________earthdoyouneedasmartphone?
3.Oureyesslowlyadapted________thedark.
4.Thesuccesswaslargelydue________hereffort.
5.Iintend________getthereassoonasIcan.
6.Scientistsareinsearch________acureforthedisease.
7.Wecouldn’tmake________whattheyweretalkingabout.
8.Shewasalarmed________thedangersoftravellingalone.
9.________average,mensmokemorecigarettesthanwomen.
10.Everyoneshouldbeaware________theimportanceofhardwork.
11.Somethingmustbedonetoprotecttheenvironment________beingpolluted.
三、根据提示用英语完成句子。
1.政府应该采取措施减少对野生动物的猎杀。
Thegovernmentshould________________reducethehuntingofwildanimals.
2.越来越多的人关注野生动植物的保护。
Morepeople________________theprotectionofwildlife.
3.由于全球气候变暖,北极熊的栖息地正在逐渐变小。
________________globalwarming,thehabitatofpolarbearsisbecomingsmaller.
4.正在照看羊群的小男孩是那个牧羊人的儿子。
Thelittleboywhois________________thesheepisthesonoftheshepherd.
5.尽管在国外生活多年,许多华人仍然会遵循传统的习俗。
Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill________________.
四、阅读以下语篇,在空白处填入适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Asacountrywheremorethan80percentofthepopulationliveinapartments,Germanyhasalwaysbeeninterestedinsmalldogs,smallcats,
(1)_________(colour)birdsandgoldfish.But
(2)_________,theGermansareturningtothe(3)_________(tiny)ofthesmallanimals,theant.
“Antsare(4)_________easiertocareforthanacat.Theydon’teatmuch.Theydon’tmakeasmell.Theydon’tmakeanynoise.Theyareveryclean(5)_________—bestofall—theyareveryinterestingcreatures,”saidMartinSebesta,owneroftheAntStore,apetshopinBerlinspecialisinginants.
Thesedays,Germanspayhundredsofeuros(6)_________largeglass-casedhabitats.Thesearebigenough(7)_________(house)entireantcolonies(群体),butstillsmallenoughtofitonacoffeetable.
(8)_________(Own)antsislikehavingyourownarmy.Not(9)_________(surprising),mostofthecustomersareyoung(10)_________(man)—mostlyschoolboysanduniversitystudents.Thehabitatscanrangeinpricefrom$10to$1,000.
.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
BelieveItorNot
Myths(神话)aboutmonstershavebeentoldaroundtheworldforcenturies.InAfrica,therewastalkofagorilla(大猩猩)that
(1)________aman.InIndonesia,peopletalkedaboutastrangecreaturethatlookedlikeadragon.InNorway,therewerestoriesaboutahugeseamonster
(2)________verylongarmsandlegs.However,these“monsters”turnedouttobe(3)________stories,andnotactuallyreal.Althoughnobodynow(4)________themtobereallifemonsters,therearesomerealanimalsthatmayhaveledtothosemyths.Forexample,inAfricathereisthemountaingorilla,inIndonesiathereistheKomododragon,andinNorwaythereisthegiantsquid(鱿鱼).
Arethereanymorelargecreaturestodiscoverintheworldtoday?
Maybe.
ThestoryoftheLochNessmonsterdatesbacktothe6thcentury.Butitdidn’tbecome(5)_______aroundtheworlduntil1933.Peoplehavefoundthestorybothstrangeandexciting.Thestorytalksofalargedinosaur-like(6)________thatlivesinLochNessinScotland.However,tothisday,nobodyhasbeenableto(7)________thestorytrueorfalse.
TheKanasLakemonsterinXinjiang,China,wassupposedlyseenby(8)________on8June2005.Xinjiang’sKanasAdministrationCommissionsaysaninvestigation(9)________1.5millionRMBwilltakeplacetouncoverthemysteryofthe“lakemonster”.
Theupcomingexploration(10)________the“lakemonster”willuseadvancedAmericantechnology,whichcan(11)________deepintothedepthsofLakeKanas.Inthepast,similar(12)________havebeentriedwithoutsuccess(13)________theimproperuseoftechnology.Thewaterinthislakecomesfrom(14)________snowandthetemperaturesdeepinsidethelakearetoocoldforhumans.
Maybesoonwe’llfindout(15)________therereallyisaKanasmonster,butmorethanlikelyitwillremainamyth.
()1.A.lookeddownB.lookedlikeC.lookedafterD.lookedinto
()2.A.ofB.fromC.withD.for
()3.A.evenB.yetC.untilD.just
()4.A.thinksB.considersC.supposesD.believes
()5.A.importantB.promisedC.valuableD.known
()6.A.creatureB.characterC.objectD.feature
()7.A.showB.proveC.thinkD.guess
()8.A.touristsB.directorsC.studentsD.professors
()9.A.takingB.costingC.spendingD.consuming
()10.A.insupportB.intermsofC.inhonourofD.insearchof
()11.A.arriveB.touchC.reachD.search
()12.A.examplesB.explorationsC.adventuresD.experiments
()13.A.becauseofB.regardlessofC.insteadofD.inspiteof
()14.A.pureB.cleanC.meltedD.beautiful
()15.A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.that
.阅读理解
一、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
WhatGorillasCanTellUs
Humansandgorillasshareahistoryof23millionyears.Theirpathsseparatedonlysixmillionyearsago.However,modernresearchonhowgorillascommunicatecanstillhelpustobetterunderstandourownhumanlanguagedevelopment.
Understandinghowthebrainworkshelpsusseeaconnectionbetweenlanguagedevelopmentandnon-verbal(肢体的)signs.PsychologistSebestyenForresterfromtheUniversityofSussextellsus,“Gorillashavehighly-complicatedformsofnon-verbalcommunication.Ithinkthatthroughthemwearelookingbackatthesortofcommunicationskillswemayhaveoncehad.”
Thesesignsormovementsincludethingslikethewaywemoveourhandsorbodies,orthedifferentexpressionsourfaceshaveindifferentsocialsituations.Anewstudyongorillasshowedthatright-handedness—preferringtousetherighthandinsteadofthelefthandformostphysicalactivities—mayhaveaconnectionwithcommunication.Therightsideofthebodyiscontrolledbytheleftpartofthebrain,whichalsohappenstocontrollanguagedevelopment.
Inoneexperiment,twocameraswereusedtofilmallofagorilla’smovements.Oneofthefirstdiscoveriesmadewasthatgorillasusetheirrighthandsmorewhentheyaredoingactionswiththeirheadormouthatthesametime.Thissuggeststhatthereisaconnectionbetweenhowourbrainsworkandthereasonweuseonesideofourbodymorethantheother.Wecanalsousetheresultsofthisstudyandourknowledgeaboutbrainstohelpusunderstandmoreabouthowlanguagefirstdevelopedinhumans.
Forrester,whodidthestudy,saidtheresultscouldbeusefulinotherways,suchasunderstandinglanguagedevelopmentinchildren.Forexample,somechildrenhaveaseriousillnesscalledautism(自闭症)whichcanstopthemcommunicatingnormallywithpeople.Itmightbepossibletousethesamestudymethodtofindoutwhichchildrenhavethisillnesswhentheyareveryyoung.Doctorswillthenbeabletostarttreatmentearly.
()1.Whatisthepurposeoftheresearchongorillas?
A.Tofindouthowgorillascommunicatewitheachother.
B.Tolearnhowhumanlanguagedevelops.
C.Tounderstandhowhumanbrainswork.
D.Totreatsomeseriousdiseases
()2.Howdidtheresearchersstudygorillas?
A.Theywatchedfilmsaboutgorillas.
B.Theyreadbooksanddocumentsaboutgorillas.
C.Theycommunicatedwithsomegorillas.
D.Theyobservedandrecordedgorillas’movements.
()3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thenewresearchprovidedasimplemethodofstudyinglanguage
development.
B.Gorillas’preferenceforusingonehandisformedduringcommunication.
C.Right-handednessmayhaveaconnectionwithcommunication.
D.Youngchildrenwithautismwillbecuredbyusingthesamestudymethod.
()4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thebenefitsofstudyinglanguagedevelopment.
B.Thesimilaritybetweenhumansandgorillas.
C.Therelationshipbetweenlanguagedevelopmentandnon-verbalsigns.
D.Theconnectionbetweenhumansandgorillasandwhatitsaysaboutus.
二、根据文章内容回答下列问题。
Ifirstb
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