学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷四新人教版必修第二册.docx
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学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷四新人教版必修第二册.docx
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学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷四新人教版必修第二册
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单元检测卷(四)
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoweknowaboutMrWhite?
A.Hehasmuchmoney.
B.Heisagoodteacher.
C.Heisverylucky.
2.Whatisthewomanbusywith?
A.Acomputergame.B.Anemail.
C.Apaper.
3.HowmuchisJohn'selectricitybill?
A.50dollars.B.36dollars.
C.30dollars.
4.What'swrongwithJane?
A.Shehasatoothache.
B.Shehasaheadache.
C.Shehasastomachache.
5.WherewillSamworkduringthesummervacation?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inanamusementpark.
C.Inaschool.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?
A.Atabusstop.B.Inazoo.
C.Onabus.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.TaketheNo.36bus.
B.Walktothenextstreet.
C.TaketheNo.310bus.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhereisProfessorGreennow?
A.Inahotel.B.Inacollege.
C.Inhisoffice.
9.WhatdidMrsBlackaskthemantodo?
A.Todial114forher.
B.Tochangeadollar.
C.Tocallherback.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkisimportantforthewoman?
A.Theweight.B.Theheight.
C.Thehealth.
11.Whatfooddoesthewomandislikeprobably?
A.Friedfood.B.Boiledfood.
C.Salads.
12.Whatdoesthewomandoattheweekend?
A.Goforawalk.B.Rideabike.
C.Goswimming.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowmanyclassesarethereinSeniorOne?
A.32.B.30.
C.28.
14.Wherewillthe200studentshavetostudy?
A.Intheirclassrooms.
B.Inthedormitories.
C.Inthelabs.
15.Whatwillsomestudentshavetosharewithothers?
A.Textbooks.B.Desks.
C.Dictionaries.
16.Whatdoestheschoollackmostly?
A.Somelabs.
B.Ateachingbuilding.
C.Alibrary.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanypeopledoesthekingrule?
A.Eighteen.B.Fourteen.
C.Thirteen.
18.WhomdidtheQueensendtotheislandprobably?
A.Adoctor.B.Aphotographer.
C.Afisherman.
19.Whatisallowedontheisland?
A.Buildingmorehouses.
B.Runningarestaurant.
C.Buildingmoreroads.
20.Whenaretouristsforbiddentogetontheisland?
A.Inthemorning.
B.Intheafternoon.
C.Intheevening.
答案:
1-5 BCAAB 6-10 ABABC
11-15 BBACA 16-20 BCBBC
听力材料
(Text1)
W:
ThisschoolisluckytohaveateacherasgoodasMrWhite.
M:
Yes.Heisoneinamillion.
(Text2)
M:
Whyareyoustillworkingonthecomputer?
It'sverylatenow.
W:
IhavetostayupuntilIfinishthepaper.Maybeitwillbedoneatoneo'clock.
(Text3)
W:
Ican'tbelieveit,John.Mytelephonebillis$30thismonth!
M:
Oh,mineis$36,andmyelectricitybillis$50.
(Text4)
M:
Whydon'tyoueatyourchocolatecake,Jane?
Don'tyoulikechocolate?
W:
Yes,Ido.ButIamhavingtroublewithmybadteeth.
(Text5)
W:
Sam,whyareyoustillhere?
Ithoughtyouleftat5:
00.
M:
No,I'mdoingthehomework.
W:
ButIrememberyouhadaparttimejobintheevening.
M:
Iquittedthejobintherestaurant.I'lldoanotheroneinanamusementparkduringoursummervacation.
(Text6)
W:
Excuseme.IsthiswhereIcancatchthebustothezoo?
M:
Well,youcantaketheNo.36busfromhere,butinhalfanhour,youhavetowalkabout20minutestogetthere.
W:
Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.
M:
Actually,ifyouwalktothebusstopinthenextstreet,youcantaketheNo.301buswhichwillletyourightoffinfrontofthezoo.
W:
Maybethat'swhatI'lldo.Thanksalot.
(Text7)
M:
Excuseme,MrsBlack.Ialmostforgottherewasaphonemessageforyou.ProfessorGreenaskedyoutocallhimback.
W:
Whereishenow,doyouknow?
M:
HeisstayingattheBlackwoodHotel,Room809.
W:
Thankyou.DoyouhavethenumberoftheBlackwoodHotel?
M:
I'msorry,Idon't.Butyoucangetitbydialing114.
W:
Bytheway,couldItroubleyoutochangeadollar?
M:
Allright.Hereisyourmoney.Look,thepublicphoneisoverthereonyourright.
W:
Thanksalot.
(Text8)
W:
DoyouthinkthatI'mfatterthanbefore?
M:
Hmmm,alittlebit.Areyouupsetwiththat?
W:
Yes,ofcourse.Idon'tlikebeingfat,youknow!
Imustbeonadiet.
M:
Aslongasyou'rehealthy,Ithinkit'sokay.
W:
Well,youareright.ButIstillwanttobeonadiet.
M:
So,whatkindsoffooddoyouavoideating?
W:
That'stheproblem.Ilovecreamandalsofriedfood.AsfarasIknow,theycontaintoomuchfat.
M:
Howaboutboiledfood?
W:
Well,Idon'treallylikethem.ButImustcontrolmyself.Iwilltrysomesaladsthatarealsomyfavourite.
M:
Andyoushoulddomoreexercisetoloseyourweight.
W:
Yes,nowIwalktoworkeverydayandIdocyclingeachweekend.
(Text9)
W:
MrWhite,howmanyclassesarethereinSeniorOnethisyear?
M:
Thirtytwo.Atfirstwethoughttherewouldbetwentyeightclassesatmost.
W:
Arethereenoughclassroomsforsomanystudents?
M:
No.Abouttwohundredstudentshavetousethelabsastheirclassrooms.
W:
Andtheremustbesomeotherproblems,too.
M:
Right.Inthedormitory,thereusedtobesevenstudentsinaroombutnowthereareeight.
W:
Doyouhaveenoughteachers?
M:
No.Someofourteachershavetoteachmoreclassesthanbefore.
W:
Doyouhaveenoughtextbooksforthestudents?
M:
No.Onetenthofthemhavetoshare.Butnowwearetryingourbesttobuymoreforthem.
W:
Nowthelastquestion.Arethestudentssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedoneforthem?
M:
Notreally.Wedoneedanewteachingbuildingandsomemoresleepingrooms,butwedon'thaveenoughmoney.Luckily,thecitygovernmentisgoingtohelpus.
(Text10)
TavolaraisasmallislandoffthenortheastcoastofSardinia,Italy.Itisjustoverthreemileslongandamilewide.Itisthesmallestkingdomintheworld.
Thereareonly14peoplelivingonthisisland.AntonioBertoleoniisthekingofthisisland.TheBertoleonifamilyhasruledtheislandsincelate18thcentury.
BackintheVictoriaTime,eventheQueenheardofthisfamilyandsentamaninaboattotakeapictureofthemforhercollection.
TheBertoleonifamilyofthisislandhasalwaysbeenitsprotector.Thekingonceevendroveawaypeoplewhowantedtobuythewoodontheisland.Besides,Tavolarahasrefusedtobuildmorehousesonitsbeachandhealsorefusedtobuildanyroads.Thereisonlyonerestaurantandonelittlebeachbar.Andthetouristscan'tliveontheisland.Sotheycanonlygetontheislandinthedaytime.Sonow,Tavolaraisoneofthebestreserves.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
A
In2013,IrealisedthatIneededabreakfromtheofficework,soIsetouttravelling.ButIhadnoideahowmuchthedecisionwouldchangemefortherestofmylife!
Beforetravelling,Iwasalwaysworriedaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofme.HowIlookedanddressedwasreallyimportanttome.Iwasalwaysworriedaboutputtingonweight,gettingdarker,wonderingifIwasgoodlookingenoughtosocialiseandbeoneofthepeopleIusedtohangoutwith.Itdoesn'tmatternow.I'mmoreconfidentwithmycolour,myweight,andhowIdress.
IusedtocompetealotevenwhenIwasstillakid.IalwayswantedtoimpresspeoplewithhowsmartIwas,howIcouldhandleanytask...Butnow,whyshouldIfeellikeIneedtocompete?
Ionlyneedtoimpressmyself.Mylifeisalreadycomplete;IjusthavetomakesurethatwhateverIdowillbepositive(积极的)andmakemeabetterperson.
Iwasa24yearoldFilipinawithasuccessfulcareer(事业)andhadallofthethingsIcouldbuy.ButwhenIstartedtravelling,Iwasnoone.IhavetolearnalotofthingswhentravellingandIloveit!
IthoughttheonlyskillsIneededtoimprovewereMicrosoftOfficeandnetworking.WellIcannowproudlysaythatIknowhowtofixbedsinahotelstyle,howtocookbreakfastforalotofguests,andhowtoworkinarestaurant!
BesidestheskillsI'velearnedvolunteering,Ihavecompletedseveralcertifications(资格证)tostartmakingmoneytosupportmynewlifestyle.Iamnowayogateacher,anAyurvedamassagetherapist(按摩师)andanEnglishteacher.Now,withthenewskillsandcertifications,IcanworkwhereverIwant!
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
作者因一次偶然的决定开始旅行。
这次经历改变了她以后的生活。
21.Whydidtheauthorstarttravelling?
A.Toescapefromherthenjob.
B.Tomakeherselfabetterperson.
C.Tolookforaninterestinglifestyle.
D.Toexperiencedifferentkindsofjobs.
答案与解析:
A 细节理解题。
由第一段中的“IrealisedthatIneededabreak...setouttravelling.”可知,作者起初开始旅行是为了暂时摆脱当时的工作。
22.Howdidtravellingchangetheauthor'slife?
A.Itimprovedhersocialisingskills.
B.Itmadehermoreimpressivetopeople.
C.Itchangedthewayshesawherself.
D.Ithelpedherrealisethetruemeaningoflife.
答案与解析:
C 推理判断题。
由第二段和第三段可知,在旅行之前,作者非常注重自己的长相、身形、着装等,在意他人对自己的看法,而且期盼获得他人的认可;开始旅行之后,作者变得更加自信,且不再追求他人的认可,只是努力让自己变得更好。
因此,旅行改变了作者对自我的认知。
23.Howisthetextmainlyorganised?
A.Bytime.B.Byspace.
C.Bycomparisons.D.Byexamples.
答案与解析:
C 推理判断题。
通读全文可知,作者记述了自己开始旅行的原因,并采用今昔对比的方式,从几个方面阐述了旅行给自己带来的改变。
提示本题答案的线索词汇或结构有:
Beforetravelling,Itdoesn'tmatternow,Iusedto,Butnow,Ithought,Icannow等。
B
TheGoldenGateBridgewasthelongestbridgeintheworldfrom1937whenitwascompleteduntiltheVerrazanoNarrowsBridgewasbuiltinNewYorkin1964.Today,itisstilltheninthlongestbridgeintheworld.
FormanyyearsbeforetheGoldenGateBridgewasbuilt,theonlywaytogetacrossSanFranciscoBaywasbyship.AndbytheearlytwentiethcenturytheBaywascrowdedbecauseofthem.Inthe1920s,engineerandbridgebuilderJosephStraussbelievedthatabridgeshouldbebuiltacrosstheGoldenGatetosolvetheproblem.
Manygroupswentagainsthim,eachfortheirownselfishreasons.Besides,the
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