高三英语总复习 Unit3练习 新人教版必修4.docx
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高三英语总复习 Unit3练习 新人教版必修4.docx
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高三英语总复习Unit3练习新人教版必修4
2019-2020年高三英语总复习Unit3练习新人教版必修4
Ⅰ.用所给的词的适当形式填空
1.________,Henrycameinforalargeshareofhisfather’s________.(fortune)
[答案] Fortunately fortune
2.The________ofthefilmisaGreekwhoboughtthemachine________fromthemanufacturer.(direct)
[答案] director directly
3.Jimmyisa________whoneverlacks________andalwayspresentsussomething________,whileatthesametimesetsusthinkingofsomething.(humour)
[答案] humorist humour humorous
4.Theacplished________hasjustjoinedanewtheatreandtonighthewillgivea________of“Hamlet”.(perform)
[答案] performer performance
5.BobandLiz________ustodinnerlastnight,duringwhichtimeBobtoldusmanyjokesfor________,makingitan________night.(entertain)
[答案] entertained entertainment entertaining
Ⅱ.短语应用
becontentwith,badlyoff,direct,entertain,wearout,cutoff,havedifficultyin
1.Withtheelectricity________,allthemachineshadtostopworking.
[答案] cutoff
2.LastmonthIwenttovisitmyoldfriendandfoundhislivingconditionwas________thanmine.
[答案] worseoff
3.We________afterworkinginthefieldsthewholedaylong.
[答案] werewornout
4.—Who________thefilmAWorldWithoutThieves?
—FengXiaogang.
[答案] directed
5.He________thechildrenwhilehiswifewasbusyinthekitchen.
[答案] entertained
6.Doyou________learningEnglish?
[答案] havedifficultyin
7.Imanagedtofinishtheworkaloneand________myself.
[答案] wascontentwith
Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空
1.Can’tyouseethebusing________thestreetcorner?
[答案] round
2.Heislookingforahole________theground.
[答案] in
3.Asweallknow,Beijingisfamous________alotofplacesofinterest.
[答案] for
4.Totellyouthetruth,sheiskind________meallthetime.
[答案] to
5.Hehadtomakealiving________begging.
[答案] by
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.He________(发了财)bysellingpictures.
[答案] madeafortune
2.________(令人吃惊的)thatsuchalittlechildcandrinksomuchbeer.
[答案] Itisastonishing
3.Hewentouttoplay________(作业未完成).
[答案] leavinghishomeworkunfinished
4.________(随着时间的推移),weimprovedourEnglishstepbystep.
[答案] Withtimegoingby
5.________(从他的外表看),weknowheisadoctor.
[答案] Judgingfromhisappearance
6.________(解决问题的关键)istomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.
[答案] Thekeytosolvingtheproblem
Ⅴ.完形填空
(xx年江苏)
EvelynGlenniewasthefirstladyofsolopercussioninScotland.Inaninterview,sherecalledhowshebecameapercussionsoloist(打击乐器独奏演员)inspiteofherdisability.
“EarlyonIdecidednottoallowthe__1__ofotherstostopmefrombeingamusician.IgrewuponafarminnortheastScotlandandbegantakingpianolessonswhenIwaseight.TheolderIgot,themoremypassion(酷爱)formusicgrew.ButIalsobegantograduallylosemy__2__.Doctorsconcludedthatthenervedamagewasthe__3__andbyagetwelve,Iwaspletelydeaf.Butmyloveformusicnever__4__me.”
“Mygoalwastobeeapercussionsoloist,eventhoughtherewerenoneatthattime.Toperform,I__5__to‘hear’musicdifferentlyfromothers.Iplayinmystockingfeetandcan__6__thepitchofanote(音调高低)bythevibrations(振动)Ifeelthroughmybodyandthroughmy__7__.Myentiresoundworldexistsbymakinguseofalmostevery__8__thatIhave.”
“Iwasdeterminedtobeassessedasamusician,notasadeafmusician,andIappliedtothefamousRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondon.Nootherdeafstudenthad__9__thisbeforeandsometeachers__10__myadmission.Basedonmyperformance,Iwas__11__admittedandwentonto__12__withtheacademy’shighesthonours.”
“Afterthat,Iestablishedmyselfasthefirstfulltimesolopercussionist.I__13__andarrangedalotofmusicalpositionssincefewhadbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists.”
“Ihavebeenasoloistforovertenyears.AlthoughthedoctorthoughtIwastotallydeaf,itdidn’t__14__thatmypassioncouldn’tberealized.Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallowthemselvestobe__15__byothers.Followyourpassion;followyourheart.Theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo.”
解读:
Evelyn是苏格兰第一位打击乐器独奏演员,她靠自信与执著战胜了残疾,铸就了梦想。
1.A.conditions B.opinions
C.actionsD.remendations
[解析] 从下文可知,医生以及其他的人都认为她不能成为音乐家,因为她可能会变成聋哑人,而她决定不让别人的观点影响自己。
[答案] B
2.A.sightB.hearing
C.touchD.taste
[解析] 从下文的deaf可以看出Evelyn渐渐失去了听觉。
[答案] B
3.A.evidenceB.result
C.excuseD.cause
[解析] 失去听觉的原因是神经的损伤。
[答案] D
4.A.leftB.excited
C.acpaniedD.disappointed
[解析] 对音乐的爱好从没有离开过“我”。
[答案] A
5.A.turnedB.learned
C.usedD.ought
[解析] 为了弥补听觉的障碍,Evelyn开始学习与众不同的“听”音乐的方法。
[答案] B
6.A.tellB.see
C.hearD.smell
[解析] tell在这里表示“识别,辨别”。
[答案] A
7.A.carefulnessB.movement
C.imaginationD.experience
[解析] 听不到,只能凭借想象力。
[答案] C
8.A.senseB.effort
C.feelingD.idea
[解析] everysensethatIhave我所有的感官。
[答案] A
9.A.doneB.accepted
C.advisedD.admitted
[解析] 在这之前,还没有一位聋哑学生做到过(指成为一位音乐家),因此许多老师都反对录取我。
[答案] A
10.A.supportedB.followed
C.requiredD.opposed
[解析] 根据上题分析,可知此处应用oppose(反对)。
[答案] D
11.A.usuallyB.finally
C.possiblyD.hopefully
[解析] 从下文的“andwentonto...”可知:
根据我的成绩,我最终被录取。
[答案] B
12.A.studyB.research
C.graduateD.progress
[解析] 从下面的withtheacademy’shighesthonours可知Evelyn以音乐学院最优异的成绩毕业。
[答案] C
13.A.wroteB.translated
C.copiedD.read
[解析] 从下文可知:
因为很少有专门为打击乐器独奏演员谱写的乐曲,所以Evelyn亲自谱写创作。
[答案] A
14.A.meanB.seem
C.concludeD.say
[解析] mean“意味着”。
其他选项不符合语境。
[答案] A
15.A.directedB.guided
C.taughtD.limited
[解析] Evelyn通过亲身经历告诉我们不要被别人牵绊,要保持热情,不停地追求梦想。
[答案] D
Ⅵ.阅读理解
(xx年辽宁,A)
WhenIwasgoinghometoIndialastyear,IcalledupmymothertoaskifshewantedanythingfromChina.
WhenIndiahadnotopenedupitsmarketstotheworld,Icarriedsuitcaseloadsofdarkglassesandjeans.Thankfully,wecangetalltheseanywhereinIndianow.
Still,heranswersurprisedme,“Greentea.”
AslongasIcanremembershedidn’tevendrinkIndiantea.
IdutifullyboughtabigpacketofLongjingandheadedhometohearthestory.Mymotherandherbrother,bothregularnewspaperreaders,believedthatChinesegreenteawasthewonderdrugforallillnesses.
Attheturnofthecentury,ChinawasnotreallyfamiliartotheaverageIndian.Itwasastrangecountry.
Howthingschange!
Andhowsoon!
Noweverytownofanysizeseemstohavea“ChinaMarket”.AndeveryoneistalkingaboutChina.
ThegovernmentofIndiahasplannedtosendateamtoChinatoseehowthingsaredone.AministeroncesaidthatIndiamustopenthedoorsformoreforeigninvestment(投资)andsuchastepwould“workwondersasitdidforChina”.
Butit’_s_a_twoway_street.IjustheardaboutathousandShenzhenofficeworkerswhohavegonetoBangaloretotraininsoftware.Meanwhile,alltheIndianITmajorsaresettingupastrongpresenceinChina.
Nowonderthattrade,whichwasonlyinthemillionsjusttenyearsago,wasexpectedtohitaboutUS$15billionforlastyearandUS$20billionbyxx,agoalsetbybothgovernments.
Nowonder,mycolleaguewrotesomeweeksagoaboutthisbeingtheSinoIndian(中印)centuryasthetwocountriesstartedonJanuary1theSinoIndianFriendshipYear.
ButwhatisstillawondertomeismymotherdrinkingChinesetea.
[语篇解读] 文章主要讲述了一个印度人对中国的印象:
中国的发展令他惊讶不已。
另外,中国和印度相互合作,实现了双赢。
1.WhydidthemotheraskforChinesegreentea?
A.ShewastiredofIndiantea.
B.ShehadasonworkinginChina.
C.Shebelievedithadacuringeffect.
D.ShewasfondofChineseproducts.
[解析] 根据第五段最后一句话可知答案。
[答案] C
2.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“it’satwowaystreet”inParagraph10?
A.ChinaandIndiahavedifferenttrafficrules.
B.TeatradeworkswondersinbothIndiaandChina.
C.ChineseproductsarepopularinbothChinaandIndia.
D.TheexchangesbetweenIndiaandChinabenefitboth.
[解析] 结合上下文可知,这句话的意思是“中国和印度互惠互利,共同发展”。
[答案] D
3.WhatdoweknowabouttheIndianITindustry?
A.ItwillmoveitsheadofficetoShenzhen.
B.ItisseekingfurtherdevelopmentinChina.
C.IthasattractedaninvestmentofUS$15billion.
D.ItcaughtupwiththeUSITindustryinxx.
[解析] 由第十段可知,B项正确。
[答案] B
4.Inthetexttheauthorexpresses________.
A.hisconcernforhismother’shealth
B.hissupportfordrinkingChinesegreentea
C.hissurpriseatChina’srecentdevelopment
D.hiswonderatthegrowthofIndia’sITindustry
[解析] 综观全文可知,作者对中国的发展变化惊讶不已。
因此C项正确。
[答案] C
B
(xx年安徽)
Peoplebelievethatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?
Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you’rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms(体育馆).Here,peoplearelearningonspecialclimbingwalls.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandhassmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.
Howdopeopleclimbthewall?
Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesandaharness(保护带)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropes(绳索)tiedtoyourharness.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon’tfall.Abeginner’swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit’seasytoseethenextpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it’snot.Themostdifficultpartistocontrolyourfear.It’snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffalling,soit’sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theharnessandtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.Youmoveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.
Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,especiallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyapleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbeestronger.
5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.People
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