广东省广大附中铁一广外三校学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题含答案.docx
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广东省广大附中铁一广外三校学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题含答案.docx
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广东省广大附中铁一广外三校学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题含答案
2020-2021学年下学期期中三校联考
高二英语
命题人:
审题人:
试卷共10页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和班级、考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡的卷头上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分语法知识与运用:
选择最佳答案.(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Isthisthefactory________computersarebuilt?
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.inthat
2.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,________ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis
3.Idon’tlike________youspeaktoher.
A.thewayofwhichB.thewayinthat C.thewaywhichD.theway
4.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof________arewomen.
A.themB.whichC.whomD.who
5.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which
6.Davidissuchagoodboy________alltheteacherslike.
A.that B.as C.who D.whom
7.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround________Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?
”
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what
8.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.
A.makingherselfhear B.tomakeherselfhear
C.makingherselfheard D.tomakeherselfheard
9.Withthehomework________,hewasallowedtowatchthefootballmatch.
A.finishedB.finishingC.tofinishD.tobefinished
10.Such________thecase,Icouldn’thelpbut________him.
A.being,supportB.was,supportC.hasbeen,supportingD.is,tosupport
11.Whilewatchingtelevision,________.
A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellrings
C.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellrings
12.Notonlyshouldyougetused________underdifficultconditionsbutyoualsopaymoreattention________yourworkwell.
A.toworking,todoB.toworking,todoingC.towork,todoingD.towork,todo
13.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage________thegirlandtookheraway,________intothewoods.
A.seizing;disappearedB.seized;disappeared
C.seizing;disappearingD.seized;disappearing
14.Whenshecamein,shewassurprisedtofindastranger________atthebackoftheclassroomwithhiseyes________uponher.
A.seating;fixingB.seated;fixed
C.havingseated;fixedD.toseat;fixing
15.________inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.
A.ToabsorbB.TobeabsorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。
(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Anincreasingnumberofstudentsworldwideareconsideringstudyingabroad.Theapplicationprocessvariesfromcountrytocountry.Ifyou’relookingforauniversitywithastronginternationaloutlookbutfeelsweptoverbyalltheapplicationoptions,hereissomeguidancetogetyoustarted.
UK
InternationalstudentsmustapplytouniversitiesintheUKthroughasystemknownasUcas.Thissystemallowsstudentstoapplytouptofiveuniversitieswithjustoneapplication.Itcosts£20forasinglechoiceor£25formorethanonechoice.
Theapplicationconsistsofaseriesofquestionstodeterminethestudent’sschoolingandpredictedgrades.Thebiggestpartoftheapplicationformisthepersonalstatement,inwhichapplicantsshoulddescribetheirpersonalinterestsandrelatedexperiences.
Switzerland
Switzerlandhasfourofficiallanguagesandisborderedbyfivecountriessoitisnosurprisethatitsuniversitiesareamongthemostinternationalintheworld.Internationalapplicantsmayneedtotakeanentranceexamiftheyhaveaforeignschoolcertificate,andmustalsoprovethattheyhaveagoodgraspoftheFrenchlanguage,usuallythroughtakingalanguageexam.Thefullapplicationcosts50SwissFrancsforaholderofaSwissdiplomaand150SwissFrancsforholdersofforeigndiplomas.
Canada
Internationalapplicantshavetowriteupapersonalprofileaspartoftheirapplication,whichisverysimilartothepersonalstatementrequiredforaUKuniversityapplication.StudentswillalsohavetoprovetheirEnglish-languagecompetency—thereareninewaystomeettheEnglishLanguageAdmissionStandard,whicharelistedonmanyuniversitywebsites.
Singapore
TheprocessofapplyingtoaSingaporeanuniversityisverymuchalike,butoverseasstudentsmaybedelightedtofindthatthedomesticapplicantshavetocoverthesameprocedures:
fillingoutanonlineapplicationformandsubmitidentificationdocuments,supportingdocumentsandanapplicationfeeof$20.
16.WhichcountryrequiresinternationalapplicantsknowFrenchwell?
A.UK.B.Switzerland.C.Canada.D.Singapore.
17.WhatpartoftheapplicationissimilarbetweentheUKandCanada?
A.Theapplicationsystem.B.Thenumberofuniversities.
C.Theapplicationcost.D.Thepersonalstatement.
18.What’sspecialabouttheapplicationprocessinSingapore?
A.Applicantsneedtopayalot.B.Itismuchsimplerthanelsewhere.
C.It’snodifferentfornativestudents.D.Thecompetitionisevenmorefierce.
B
GrandmaPughsizedupthebabylikeapigatthefarmers’market.Therewasapauseandthenshepronounced.“He’sgotnicelonglegs.”Sheclappedherhandsonceinapproval.Butthenshefrownedandleanedforward.Everyonewaitedanxiously.Thebabyhadopenedhiseyesandwasstaringup.“Butthosecrosseyeswon’tdo,”shedeclaredfirmly,shakingherheadindisappointment.
ThathadbeenFreddiePilcher’sfirstmeetingwithGrandmaPugh.Sincethen,tenyearshadpassed.Muchtohisgrandmother’ssatisfaction,she’dbeenprovenrightabouttheboy’slegs.Hewasaregularbeanpole.GrandmaPughhadalsobeencorrectabouthiseyes.Freddiehadbeenwearingglassestocorrecthisvisionsincehewastwoyearsold.Hiscurrentpairwasthick,andcheap-looking,butatleasthecouldsee.
Freddienotonlyhadpooreyesight,buthewasalsoclumsy.Hewasn’tgoodatschoolworkeither.Buttherewasonethingthattheboywasgoodatanditwasallonaccountofthelengthofhislegs.Hecouldjump.
Freddiewasthebestjumperinschool.Notonlycouldheleapthefurthestbutalsothehighest.Atbreaktimes,heentertainedthelittleonesbyleapingovertheschoolwallintoMrsHobson’sgardenandthenrapidlyjumpingback.Shehadbeenuptoseetheheadteacherseveraltimesbecausesomebodyhadbeencrushinghervegetables.
Itwasbadgers(獾),Freddiesuggested,whenquizzedbyMissHarpy—definitelybadgers;nodoubtaboutit.Hisdadhadterribleproblemswithbadgers.Onlylastweekhehadlosttworowsofcarrots.Freddiehadwokenonenightandheardthemtearingthroughthegarden,awholeherdofthem.Theyrootedupthelawnanddugupthevegetables.Terriblethings,badgers.Alltheotherchildrennoddedtheirheadswisely.Therewasamoment’spauseinClassThreeaseveryonethoughtaboutthedreadfuldamagethatbadgerscoulddo.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutGrandmaPugh?
A.ShewaspresentatthebirthofbabyFreddie.
B.Shewasunwillingtolistentotheideasofothers.
C.Shewasafigureofgreatimportanceinthefamily.
D.Shevaluedphysicalappearanceoverallotherthings.
20.WhydidFreddiejumpovertheschoolwall?
A.Toamusehisschoolmates.B.Toescapefromschool.
C.Toannoyhisteacher.D.TodamageMrsHobson’svegetables.
21.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFreddie’sphysicalappearance?
A.
B.
C.
D.
22.WhydoesFreddietalkaboutbadgersinthefinalparagraph?
A.Toexplainthecauseofthedamage.
B.Towarntheclassabouttheirdanger.
C.Todescribewhathappenedtohisfather’sgarden.
D.Tomakeupanexcuseforthecauseofthedamage.
C
EarlyorLaterDayCare
Manyyoungparentsareconfusedaboutwhethertheirchildrenshouldhaveearlydaycare,andtherehavealwaysbeendifferentviewsonthissubject.
TheBritishpsychoanalystJohnBowlbybelievesthatseparationfromparentsduringthesensitive“attachment”periodfrombirthtothreemayscarachild’spersonalityandleadtopsychologicalproblemsinlaterlife.SomepeoplehavedrawntheconclusionfromBowlby’sworkthatchildrenshouldnotbesubjectedtodaycarebeforethreebecauseoftheparentalseparationitcauses,andmanypeopledobelievethis.
AccordingtoBowlby,agreatdealofpsychologicalharmcanoccurwhenyoungchildrenareseparatedfromtheirparents.Iftheyareleftwithouttouchforawhile,theywillhaveahigherstresslevel.Parents’influenceontheirchildren’swell-beingmayneverbegreaterthanduringtheearliestyearsoflife,whenachild’sbrainisdevelopingrapidlyandwhennearlyallofherorhisexperiencesareshapedbyparentsandthefamilyenvironment.
However,therearecritics.Someanthropologists(人类学家)pointoutthattheloveaffairbetweenchildrenandparentsfoundinmodernsocietiesdoesnotusuallyexistintraditionalsocieties.Therehasbeenalonghistoryofthefactthatfatherandmotherdidnotbringuptheirchildrenalone.Plato,around394B.C.,arguedthatasystemofearlychildcarewouldfreewomentoparticipateinsociety.ResultsfromIsraeliandDutchstudiesshowthatchild-raisingdutiesaremoreevenlydistributedamongabroadergroupofpeople.
Besides,studieshavereportedthatearlydaycarehasaneutralorslightlypositiveeffectonchildren’sdevelopment.Theylearnthebenefitsofbeingsociallys
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