高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit 14 Section 2 Word版含答案.docx
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高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit 14 Section 2 Word版含答案.docx
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高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit14Section2Word版含答案
Ⅰ.根据词性及英文释义写出单词
1.appointmentn. aformalarrangementtomeetorvisitsb.ataparticulartime
2.instantn.averyshortperiodoftime
3.moraln.standardsorprinciplesofgoodbehaviour
4.steepadj.risingorfallingquickly,notgradually
5.wisdomn.theabilitytomakesensibledecisionsandgivegoodadvicebecauseoftheexperienceandknowledgethatyouhave
6.junioradj.havingalowrankinanorganizationoraprofession
7.universen.thewholeofspaceandeverythinginit
8.overcomevt.tosucceedindealingwithorcontrollingaproblemthathasbeenpreventingyoufromachievingsth.
9.illegaladj.notallowedbythelaw
10.hesitatev.tobeslowtospeakoractbecauseyoufeeluncertainornervous
Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.Thesurroundings(环境)aroundusarenowbecomingbetter.
2.Hisgrandmothersoldallhercattle(牛)topayforhimtogotocollege.
3.Yourbehaviourisillegal(违法的).
4.Mankind(人类)ismuchcleverernow.
5.Heisfarbeneath(在……之下)theaverageinintelligence.
6.Thevisitingpresidentinspected(视察)thetroopsofhonorguard.
7.Havingcommitted(犯)acrime,hewasputintoprison.
Ⅲ.补全短语
1.turnup 出现,来到;调大
2.makeup组成;编造;凑成;补偿;化妆
3.makeout假装,声称;开出,写出;听出,看出
4.gointodetail(s)讨论,细谈
5.getintouch联系
6.speakup大声地说,自由而大胆地说出
7.situp坐直;坐起来;熬夜
8.believein信任,信仰
9.turnover反转
10.payoff得到好结果;取得成功;付清债务
11.aslongas只要
12.beboredwith对……感到厌倦
1.Theinstantshestoppedaskingquestions,Igotupandwentoutoftheroom.
她一停止问问题,我就站起来走到房间外。
[句式分析] theinstant为名词短语用作连词,相当于assoonas,引导时间状语从句。
[佳句赏析] 一听到北京将要举办2022年冬奥会,我高兴得跳了起来。
TheinstantIheardBeijingwillholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames,Ijumpedwithjoy.
2.Althoughtherewerelotsofdifficultiestoovercome,sheneverletherproblemsdefeather.
虽然有很多困难要克服,但她从来没有让这些困难打败自己。
[句式分析] although引导让步状语从句,也可用though替换。
[佳句赏析] 虽然残疾,但她意志坚强。
Though/Althoughsheisdisabled,shehasastrongwill.
Doyouknowwhoisthemaninthefollowingpicture?
Didyoueverlearnabouthisroadtosuccess?
He_is_Li_Jiacheng.
Bornin1928inChiuChow,acoastalcityinthesoutheasternpartofChina,Mr.LifledtoHongKongwithhisfamilytoavoidtherisksofwar.HisfathersufferedfromseriousdiseasesandpassedawayinHongKong.Shoulderingtheresponsibilityoflookingafterthelivelihoodofthefamily,Mr.Liwasforcedtoleaveschoolbeforetheageof15andfoundajobinaplasticstradingcompanywherehelabored16hoursaday.By1950,hishardworkandintellegencehadenabledhimtostarthisowncompany,CheungKongIndustries.Frommanufacturingplastics,Mr.LiledanddevelopedhiscompanyintoaleadingrealestateinvestmentcompanyinHongKongthatwaslistedontheHongKongStockExchangein1972.
Ⅰ.Fastreading
Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.JunyanbecameaTVpresenterbecausesheoftenwatchedTVwhenshewasalittlechild.
B.Junyan'smotherhadagreateffectonhercareer.
C.Junyanwasverynaughtywhenshewasachild.
D.Junyan'smotheraskedhertobeareporteraftergraduatingfromuniversity.
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatmadeWangJunyansuccessfultoday?
A.Shehasbeenbelievinginherselfallthetime.
B.Hermothertaughthertobecurious.
C.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,sheworkedhardasareporter.
D.ShedreamedofbecomingafamouspersononTVfromherchildhood.
3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatWangJunyan'smother________.
A.hadastrongmind
B.overcamelotsofdifficulties
C.influencedherdaughtermuch
D.alloftheabove
4.WangJunyanrealizedtheimportanceofbeingajournalist________.
A.aftershewonarewardforareport
B.assoonasshegraduatedfromFudanUniversity
C.whenoneofherreportsonanillegalbusinesswashelpfultothepeopleandthegovernment
D.whenshebecameareporterforalocalnewspaper
5.Whotaughthertobecurious?
A.Herteacher. B.Nobody.
C.Herfather.D.Hermother.
答案:
1~5 BDDCD
Ⅱ.Carefulreading
Readthetextcarefullyandthenfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.
Mainideaofthewholepassage
Mainideaofeachpart
HowdidWangJunyan,whoisafamouspersonon①TV,_gointohersuccess?
Part1
(Paras.1~2)
Characteristicswhichmadeherasuccess:
Being②curious,
③working_hard,_and④believing_inwhatwastruemadeherthesuccess.Mothertaughthertobecurious,andhermother's⑤attitudetowardslifewillneverstopinfluencingWangJunyan's⑥thoughtsandactions.
Part2
(Paras.3~4)
Herworkingexperiencesasareporter:
Writingareportwasnoteasy,sometimesithelpedthe⑦affectedpeopleandthegovernment⑧inspectthecompanyandcatchthe
⑨guiltypeople.
Part3
(Para.5)
Herfeelingsaboutbeingareporter:
Althoughtherewasn't
muchB10glory,_itwasinterestingand⑪challenging.
考点1
makeup编造,虚构;组成,构成;弥补;和解,言归于好;化妆,打扮;整理
[教材原句]
Makeupinformationaboutyourself.
编造个人信息。
(1)编造,虚构
Itoldthekidsastory,makingitupasIwentalong.
我给孩子们讲了个故事,是现编的。
(2)组成,构成
SixpeoplemakeuptheSodagreen,awellknownorchestrafromTaiwan.
六人组成了台湾的著名合唱团苏打绿乐队。
(3)弥补
Theworkershavemadeuptheirmindtomakeupforthelosttime.
工人们已经下决心弥补失去的时间。
(4)和解,言归于好
Whydon'tyoutwoforgetyourquarrelandmakeup?
你俩为什么不能忘记争吵和好呢?
(5)化妆,打扮
Everyweekendshemakesherselfupandgoesdancingwithherfriends.
每个周末她都会打扮一下,和朋友们去跳舞。
(6)整理
Tom,makeupyourroom.
汤姆,整理一下你的房间。
[联想发散]
与makeup相关的短语,我们还学过哪些?
be_made_up_of由……构成;_make_up_for弥补,使平衡;make_up_one's_mind下定决心。
写出下列各句中makeup的汉语意思
①Theboymadeupawonderfulstorytoexplainhisabsence.编造
②Theactormadehimselfupforthepartofanoldman.化妆
③Wecanmakeupabedforyouonthefloor,ifyoudon'tmind.整理
④Womenmakeup40percentofthestaffinourschool.构成,组成
⑤Thecoupleoftenquarrel,buttheyalwaysmakeupthenextday.和解,言归于好
考点2
makeout假装,声称,假称;理解,弄懂;辨认;开具,填写
[教材原句]
Makeoutyouunderstandsomethingwhenyoudon't!
假装你懂得某事,而实际上你并不懂!
[试一试] 请把下面makeout的词义与其相应的句子连接起来。
a.假装,声称,假称 ①Ican'tmakeouthishandwriting.
b.看清,辨认清楚②Wecan'tmakeoutwhatheissaying.
c.开具,填写③Hemadeoutthathehadforgottenallaboutit.
d.理解,明白④Theteacherhasmadeoutalistofbooks.
答案:
a-③;b-①;c-④;d-②
[语境串记]
NowIcanmakeoutwhythemanmadeoutthathehadmadeoutachecktomakeoutbecausehecouldn'tmakeoutwhatwesaid.
现在我能明白为什么那名男子假称他已经开具了一张支票来应付,因为他无法理解我们说的话。
单句语法填空
①Icouldhardlymakeoutanythinginthethickfog.
②Icouldn'tmakeoutwhattheroadsignsaid.
考点3
speakup大声地说,自由而大胆地说出;公开发表意见
[教材原句]
Speakupandexpressyourselfclearly.
大声、清楚地表达自己。
speakfor... 代表……讲话
speakout畅所欲言;大胆地说
generallyspeaking一般说来
nottospeakof=letalone更不用说
speakhighlyof高度评价,称赞
speakof谈到,特别推荐说,值得一提
Hewastheonlyonetospeakoutagainstthedecision.
只有他站出来反对那项决定。
Speakofthedevilhereheis!
说曹操,曹操到!
Theyspeakhighlyofyou.
他们对你评价很高。
介、副词填空
①Ifyoudisagree,youshouldspeakout.
②IthinkIspeakforeveryoneherewhenIsaywewishyouallthebest.
③Ifyouhavesomethingtosay,speakup.
④Thecountryhasnomineralresourcestospeakof.
⑤TheyspokehighlyofalecturernamedTurner,andIjoinedhisclass.
考点4
appointmentn.约见,约会;任命;职位
[教材原句]
Iturnedupfortheappointmentfiveminuteslate...
我赴约晚到了5分钟……
(1)make/have/fixanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会/预约/约定(时间)
keep/breakanappointment守/失约
byappointment 按约定,按事先确定的时间
(2)appointvt.任命,委派;约定;指定
appointsb.as/tobe...指定/任命某人为……
appointsb.todosth.委派/任命某人去做某事
Ihavemadeanappointmentwithmydentistthisafternoon.
我已经约好今天下午去看牙医。
Weappointedhimas/to_bechairman.
我们指定他为主席。
Wemustappointsomebodyto_act(act)asheadmasterassoonaspossible.
我们必须尽快任命一个人当校长。
单句语法填空
①Callhissecretaryandmakeanappointmentwithhim.
②Thedirectorseesstudentsbyappointment(appoint)only.
③Shemadeanappointmentforhersontoseeadoctor.
④Iwasappointedto_be(be)managerofthecompanylastweek.
⑤Let'sappointadayto_have(have)dinnertogether.
考点5
overcomevt.战胜,克服
[教材原句]
Althoughtherewerelotsofdifficultiestoovercome,sheneverletherproblemsdefeather.
尽管生活中有许多困难要克服,但她从未被困难击倒。
overcomesb.=beat/defeatsb.击败某人
beovercomewith被……压倒,因……而不能自持
Herparentswereovercomewithgriefatthefuneral.
在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。
Overcome(overcome)withexcitement,shecouldsaynothingatall.
激动的不能自持,她一句话也说不出来。
完成句子/翻译句子
①他努力克服羞怯。
Hetried/struggledtoovercome_his_shyness.
②这女孩看来想家想得受不了啦!
Thegirlappearedtobe_overcome_with_homesickness!
③这些士兵克服重重困难,最后抓住了海盗(pirate)。
These_soldiers_overcame_many_difficulties_and_caught_the_pirates_finally.
考点6
inspectv.仔细检查;检阅,视察
[教材原句]
Iaskedheriftherewasanyspecialmomentthatmadeherrealisethisandsherepliedthatitwasaftershewasaskedtoinspectanillegalbusiness.
我问她有没有什么特别的时刻使她认识到这一点,她回答说是在被要求去调查一桩非法的交易之后。
Igotoffthecartoinspectthedamage.
我下车查看损坏情况。
Themayorwillcomeandinspectourschooltomorrow.
市长明天要来视察我们学校。
[语境串记]
Theinspectorsareinspectingourschool,andtheinspectionisrelatedtosafetyeducation.
检查员正在视察我们学校,这次视察与安全教育有关。
[辨析比较]
inspect
“检查或视察”,指根据完美的标准或品质等对被检查对象进行分析比较,以检查或视察该事物是否有差异或缺陷,尤指上级对下级的检查
examine
普通用语,它既可指草率地看一看,也可指详尽地研究细节,主要用于检查身体,考试检测等
1.选词填空:
inspect,examine
①Thedoctorstoodinfrontofthepatientexamininghiswound.
②Thepoliceinspectedthehallforsafety.
2.用inspect的适当形式填空
③Schoolinspectorsreportedthatonly2%ofyoungpeoplewereunabletoreadorwrite.
④Thereareregularinspectionsofthebuildingbythefiresafetyofficer.
⑤Thebuildingisregularlyinspectedbythefiresafetyofficer.
考点7
commitvt.投入,献身;承诺,承担;犯(罪),做(错事);判刑;委托,托付,把……交给
[教材原句]
Idiscoveredthenth
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