湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题答案+解析.docx
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湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题答案+解析.docx
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湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题答案+解析
湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校2020-2021学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.-Afriendofmysister’sthinksshecan’tpassherdrivingtest.
-Idon’tthinkso.Ibelieveinbecauseshedriveswell.
A.sheB.herC.herself
2.Iawalkintheparkwithmyfriendswhenwesawalittleboycryingsadlyontheroad.
A.takeB.amtakingC.wastaking
3.DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleusedtosendredbagsandgiftstotheirfamilymembers,butnowpeoplesendingredbagsonline.
A.usedtoB.areusedforC.areusedto
4.ManyAmericanpeoplebelievebringsthemastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.
A.volunteeredB.volunteersC.volunteering
5.“Dentist”isthedoctortakescareofyourteeth.
A.whichB.whoC.what
6.-Canyoucomeupaplantotellpeopleabouttheartfestival?
-Wecouldput____somesignsandhandoutsomenotices.
A.with;upB.with;offC.for;down
7.Judylikestotravel______,butsheneverfeels_____,becauseshecanalwaysenjoythebeautyonherjourney.
A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone
8.TheappVIPKidsmakes____possibleforchildren_____Englishclassesathome.
A.that,totakeB.it,totakeC.it,take
9.TheWanderingEarthis_____exciting______Iwanttowatchitagain.
A.so,thatB.sucha,thatC.such,that
10.Inthevideo,ayoungmanshowedus______thelatestHuawei’sfoldable(可折叠的)phone.
A.howdidheuseB.howheusedC.howheuses
二、完型填空
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Peterkepthiseyesontheground.Hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshoulders(肩膀)onhiswayhome.Howcouldhe11scoringthatgoal(进球)?
Heletallhisteammates12.Histeamhadlostthegamebecauseofhim.
Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,"What'swrong,son?
"Peter’s13werewrittenalloverhisface.“Ilostthegame,”Peterreplied.Thenhewentintohisroomwithoutanotherword.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknocking(敲)onhisbedroomdoor.Heopenedthedoortolethimin.“Look,Peter.Idon’tknowwhathappened.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoo14onyourself.”Petersaid,“Ilostthegame,dad.They’llprobably15letmeplayagain.”“Soccerisaboutteam16.You’renottheonlyreasonyourteamlost.Ifyouhaveagoodteam,youshould17eachother.
Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicate(交流)withyourteammatesandlearningfromyour18.”saidhisfather.WhathisfathersaidmadePeterthinkcarefully.
ThenextdayPeterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourage(勇气).“Hey,guys,”hesaidtohisteammates.“I’mreallysorryaboutyesterday.Ithinkifwekeeponworkingtogetherasateam,we’regoingto19thenextone.”Tohissurprise,histeammatesallnodded(点头)inagreement.“Yeah,”theysaid,“don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sproblem.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandoitbetternexttime.Petersmiled.Itmadehimfeel20toknowthathewasonawinningteam.
11.A.practiceB.missC.finish
12.A.downB.inC.up
13.A.changesB.feelingsC.thanks
14.A.hardB.easyC.free
15.A.alwaysB.neverC.often
16.A.problemB.spiritC.education
17.A.talkwithB.arguewithC.disagreewith
18.A.parentsB.dreamsC.mistakes
19.A.winB.loseC.fix
20.A.sadB.luckyC.crazy
三、阅读单选
Hereisatableofcontents(目录)ofabook.
21.Whatisthisbookabout?
A.Learningalanguage.B.SolvingcomputerproblemsC.Takingatripwithyourfamily
22.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtogetthemeaningofanewword,youcangoto.
A.Lesson1B.Lesson2C.Lesson3
阅读下列图表,回答43-45小题。
Jackson’sYearlySale
Thisweekonly(Openfrom9a.m.to9p.m.)
Men’sandwomen’sclothing:
Shoes,coats,sweaters,swimwearandjeansFurniture(家具):
Sofas,diningtables,chairsandbookcases
Address:
ThecornerofMainandEastStreet
Smile'sishavingabigweekendsaleTVs,radios,andcomputersOpenfrom10a.m.to6p.m.inFortStreetMall
Apple
OpenTime:
8:
00a.m.to6:
00p.m.
Comeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforyouroffice!
OnFirstStreet
30%offofficefurniture:
Desksandbookcases
20%offofficeequipment(设备):
Typewriters(打印机)andtelephones10%offofficethings:
Pensandpaper
23.Atelephoneusedtobe$200atApple,butyouonlyhavetopayforitnow.
A.$140.B.$160C.$180
24.Ourschoolneedssofasandsomethingforteacherstotakenotes,weshouldgoto.
A.Jackson'sandSmile'sB.Smile'sandAppleC.Jackson'sandApple
25.Fromthechart,wecanlearn.
A.wecangoandbuysomedesksat7p.m.
B.Jackson’shasthelongestopeninghoursinaday
C.ifwewanttobuysomewomen’sclothes,wecangotoFirstStreet
Formanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.Infact,theyarenotreallybadguests,becausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinwestern(西方的)countries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetable,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,theguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsiscommonforaguest.
Mywife’smotherdoesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker(不抽烟的人),Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthem,butImustknowthatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InAmerica,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhome.Atleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?
”Butdon’tbesurprisediftheysay:
“No,youcan’tsmoke.”
GuestsinChinaalsohavesomespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.
Luckily,mywifeisaChinese.WheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttohostisnotalwaysneededinmycountry.Soifyouinviteforeigngueststoyourhome,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift.Andifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhome,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreating(对待)youisnotwhatyouexpected.
26.WhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften.
A.buyssomefruit
B.takesacupoftea
C.feelswelcome
27.Iftheaguestwantstosmokeinthewriter’shouse,thewriterwillprobablysay“.”
A.Let’ssmoketogether
B.It’sOK,ifyousmokehere
C.Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?
A.getusedtoB.lookforwardtoC.replyto
29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraphfour?
A.BringingagiftwhenvisitingispopularinChina.
B.Chinesehasmorehabitsthanpeopleinothercountries.
C.It’snecessarytogiveagiftifwevisitawesternfamily.
30.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.
B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguests’way.
C.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifference.
SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Itischewy(有嚼劲的)andaddsasaltytastetootherdishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcancausecancer(致癌).
Saltedfishismadewithmuchsalt,andthemixtureofsaltandfishlaterwillturnintonitrites(亚硝酸盐).
Whennitritesreachourstomach,theywillbechangedintoanotherkindofthingthatcancausecancer.Socan’tweeatsaltedfishanymore?
“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.”HuangYufangfromtheCancerCenterofGuangzhouMedicalUniversitysaid.Ifyoureallylikeeatingsaltedfish,youcaneatalittleonceortwiceamonth.Atthesametime,youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthattheyhavealotofvitaminC(维他命C),becausethiscanhelptostopthesaltfrombecomingnitrites.
Infact,therearemanyfoodsthatweofteneatthatcancausecancer,too,suchaspickles(咸菜),friedchickeninKFCandevenredmeat(porkandbeef).Butitdoesn’tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustbyeatingthem.
Somepeoplehavecancerandtherearesomereasonsforit,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.Aslongasonehasgoodeatinghabits,onedoesn’tneedtostopeatingcancer-causingfoodsatall,FangYu,adoctorfromtheBeijingCancerHospitalsaid.
31.SaltedfishpopularinsouthChinabecause____.
A.fishiseasytofindandcook.
B.itisacommonfoodinsouthChina.
C.itischewyandaddstastetootherdishes.
32.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen______.
A.peoplecookitwithsalt
B.peopleeattoomuchofit
C.peopleeatitwithsomefoods
33.WhatadvicedoesHuangYufanggivetosaltedfishfans?
A.Stopeatingsaltedfishfromnowon.
B.Eatalittleofthesaltedfisheveryday.
C.EatmorefruitandvegetablestogetmorevitaminC.
34.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer______.
A.fooditselfcan’tmakepeoplegetcancer
B.vegetablesandfruitaremorehealthythanmeat
C.peoplewhohaveagoodeatinghabitswillnotgetcancer
35.Thewriterwantsto______.
A.askustostopeatingcancer-causingfoods
B.tellusgettingmoreVitaminCisthebestwaytokillcancer
C.showusthathealthhasrelationto(与…有关)manyreasons
四、补全短文5选4
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
Trust(信任)isthebasis(基础)ofanyrelationship,includingfriendship.Norelationshipcanbelongwithouttrust.Butwinningtrustisnoteasyaswethink.Sometimes,ittakesyears,evenallourlifetomakeit.Wesurelyknowwhoarethepeoplewetrust.However,howdoweknowifotherstrustus?
36.Youmayfirstliketosharethemwiththefriendsyoutrustmost.Itisthesamewithyourfriends.
Whomdoyouaskforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?
Eitheryourparentsoryourfriendsmayfirstcomeintoyourmind.Youonlyaskforadvicefromthepeopleyoureallytrust.Youknowtheywillneverpassonthewrongadvice.Andsodothey.37.
Differentideasanddiscussionsareap
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