湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
一、单选题
1.—Didyoubuy________foryourbestfriendAnnafromHongKong?
—Yes,mum.Iboughtheranicescarfasherbirthdaypresent.
A.somethingspecialB.specialanything
C.anythingspecial
2.Mostpeoplethinkthebestway________ishavinggoodlivinghabits.
A.tokeephealthB.keephealthyC.tokeephealthy
3.Jamesusually________toschoolbybicycle,butbecauseofthebadweatherhe________thebusthismorning.
A.goes;takeB.went;takesC.goes;took
4.ThatoldmansavedalittleboyoutoftheXiangjiangriver.________bravemanheis!
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
5.—Thereis________milkleftintherefrigerator.Let'sgoandbuysome.
—Waitaminute.Letmecheckifthereisanythingelseweneedtobuy.
A.alittleB.littleC.quitealittle
6.________heloseseverythinginthewildfires,________hestillhashislife.
A.Because;/B.Although;butC./;but
7.Nowadays,parentsspend________timeontheirphonessothatthey________carefortheirkids.
A.toomuch;alwaysB.toomuch;hardly
C.muchtoo;hardly
8.—Jamescouldn'tunderstandtheanswer________thequestion.Couldyougoandhelphim?
—Sure.Youcantellhimtomeetmeatthegate________ourschool.
A.to;ofB.of;toC.of;of
9.—Wow!
Whendidyoucomein?
Ididn'thearanysoundjustnow.
—That'sgood.Itried________anynoise,foryouweresleeping.
A.tomakeB.makingC.nottomake
10.—ThemovieHuaMulanwassoboringthatIalmostfellasleepinthemovietheater.
—________.
A.MetooB.Prettygood
C.Itdoesn'tmatter
二、完型填空
Once asmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.
He neededto_______beforesunriseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Duringsunrisehewouldtakeabreakandclimbuponthefence(栅栏)alongthesideofthefarm. Hecouldseeahousewith_________windows."Iftheycouldbuygoldenwindows,thentheremustbe_________nicethingsinsidethehouse."Hethoughthow_________itwouldbetolivethere.Thenhetoldhimself,"SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace."
One morning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomefor_________.Knowingthatthiswashischance(机会),hetookasandwichandheadedacrossthefieldtowardthehousewiththegoldenwindows.
As theafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehow_________hewas.Thehousewasmuch_______thanhehadthought.Ashewentnearthehouse,hesaw_________goldenwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinbadneedofpainting.Asmallgirlveryclosetohisagecameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodbythebrokenfence.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldenwindows.
The girlsaid,"Sure,Iknow."andinvitedhimtositontheporch(门廊).Ashesatthere,he_________backfromwherehejustcame.Therehesawthe__________turnedthewindowsofhishousetogold.Nowheunderstoodthateveryonehadhisownhousewithgoldenwindows.
(1)
A.getupB.makebreakfastC.doexercise
(2)
A.redB.brownC.golden
(3)
A.anotherB.otherC.theother
(4)
A.badB.greatC.nervous
(5)
A.arestB.atestC.somereading
(6)
A.cleverB.wrongC.fast
(7)
A.closerB.morebeautiful
C.farther(更远的)
(8)
A.noB.someC.afew
(9)
A.walkedB.climbedC.looked
(10)
A.sunriseB.sunsetC.moon
三、阅读单选
(1)Ifyouwanttoseethebirds,youcanseethem________.
A.at8:
30a.m.inMayB.at9:
00a.m.inJune
C.at11:
30a.m.inAugust
(2)Mr.Whitewantstogowithhis30studentstoseethekiwisattheNationalBirdPark.Theywillpay________.
A.$210B.$200C.$195
Tony wantstosharesomeofhishabitswithus.
(1)Tonyarrivesathisofficeat________a.m.onMondays.
A.7:
50B.8:
00C.8:
10
(2)Tonyhastogetupearly________ daysaweektodoexercise.
A.2B.3C.5
(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Tonyhasahealthyeatinghabitandbeefishisfavoritefood.
B.Tonyusuallygoestothecinematorelaxhimselfonweekends.
C.Tonykeepsrunningforanhoureverymorningonworkdays.
OnlineeatingshowsorMukbang,comesfromSouthKorea,iswell-knownallovertheworld.
Many hostsofsuchshowsbecomepopularfortheirabilitytoeatlotsoffood.Buttheseshowshavealsoreceivedcriticism(批评)fortheirwaste(浪费)offood.Whilesomehostscaneatsomuchfood,butsomemaybefakeit.Theyshoweatingalotoffoodinfrontofcamera,butactuallylaterthrewitaway.
To stopit,manyvideoandlivestreamingplatformDouyin,KuaishouandBilibili,havestoppedshowingfoodwaste,andpromoted(宣传)messagesto“stopfoodwasteandeatreasonably."InJune2020,theUnitedNationswarnedthattheworldisfacingtheworstfoodshortagein50years.Aboutathirdoftheworld'sfood—1.3billiontons—iswastedeveryyear.InChinaalone,50milliontonsoffoodbecomesrubbisheveryyear,accordingtoBeijingNews.
Recently,campaigns(活动)againstfoodwastehavebeenfurtherpromoted.InAugust,PresidentXiJinpingstressedtheneedforhavingsafefoodandstoppingfoodwaste.AccordingtoChinaDaily,alargenumberofrestaurantshavetakenactionstocontrolfoodwaste.InWuhan,restaurantsaskcustomerstotakethe"N-1mode".Forexample,agroupof10dinersshouldonlyorderenoughforninepeopleatfirst.Morefoodisonlybroughttothetableiftheyreallyneedit.
In addition,anationwide"CleanYourPlate"campaignhasbeenstartedonlineUsersofWeiboareencouragedtosharephotosorvideosofemptyplatesafterfinishingtheirmeals.
(1)Hostsarewelcomedbypeoplebecause________.
A.theyaretoohungryB.theycaneatveryspecialfood
C.theycaneatquitealotoffood
(2)Theunderlinedword"fake"inthesecondparagraphmeans________.
A.坚持B.伪造C.赞扬
(3)WecanNOTfindthevideosabout________fromthevideoandlivestreamingplatformsnow.
A.foodwasteB.unusualabilities
C."CleanYourPlate"
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.10peoplecanonlyorderfoodfor9inrestaurantsinChina.
B.PeoplemusttakephotosorvideostoshowtheiremptyplatesinWeibo.
C.ManypeoplearoundtheworldmaynothaveenoughfoodaccordingtotheUN.
(5)Thepassagecallsonpeopleto________.
A.eatlessanddomoreB.eatmorehealthyfood
C.putanendtofoodwaste
The ForbiddenCity,alsoknownasthePalaceMuseum,inBeijingwastheChineseImperialPalaceduringthemid-MingandtheQingDynasties.Itistheworld'slargestpalacecomplexandsurrounded(环绕)byasix-meter-deepriverandaten-meter-highwall.TheForbiddenCityincludesfivehalls,seventeenpalacesandnumerousotherbuildings.
ThoughtheForbiddenCitywasclosedtothepublicforawhilebecauseoftheCOVID-19,itisstilloneofthe"must-sees"foranyvisitorsinChina.Oncetheareaofemperorsandtheroyalcourt(皇家庭院),theForbiddenCitycelebratesitrecordedlivesofimportantpeoplethroughquiteamuseumcanprovidealargeamountofimportantmaterialfortoday’shistoricalresearchandinspiration(灵感)forliteratureandentertainment.
Besidesshowingpeoplehistory,theForbiddenCityisalsocreativeinmarketing.Overthelast10years,themuseumhasproducedmorethan10,000culturalgoodswiththefeature(特征)oftheImperialPalaceanditspricelesstreasures,fromfans,notebookstomake-ups.
The mostpopularproductsareonesthatfeaturetheroyalcats.Theitemsareinspiredbytherealcats.Morethan200catsarelivinginthepalacewheretheyarebeingcaredfor.Thesefuryguysoftenwalkaroundandposetovisitors,whocanofteninteract(互动)withthem.
"The mostimportantreasonwhythePalaceMuseumhasbecomesopopularamongpeopleisthatitgetstherightbalancebetweenkeepinghistory,sharingknowledge,andmakinginterestinggoods,"saidShanJixiang,formerdirectorofthemuseum.
(1)IntheForbiddenCity,peoplecansee________.
A.catsanddogsB.riversandwalls
C.hallsandpalaces
(2)Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________
A.manyyoungpeoplehavehistoryclassesintheForbiddenCity
B.thePalaceMuseumisstilloneofthemostpopularplacesinChina
C.peoplecanonlytakephotosofcatsintheForbiddenCityinsteadoftouchingthem
(3)Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanNOTbuy________asapresentaboutthePalaceMuseum.
A.lovelycats
B.cupswiththeroyalcats
C.fanswithtraditionalChinesepaintings
(4)TheForbiddenCityisstillpopularwithpeoplebecause________.
A.ithasahistoryof600years
B.peoplecanmeetlotsofcutecatsinit
C.itfindsabalanceinhistory,knowledgeandproducts
(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ThePopularForbiddenCityB.BeautyintheForbiddenCity
C.HistoryoftheForbiddenCity
四、补全短文5选4
Insci-fi(科幻)movies,therearesometimescharacterswhohavemicrochips(微芯片)intheirheads.
(1)USbusinessmanElonMusk'scompanyNeuralinkhasdevelopedachipandputitintotheheadofapigOnAug28,Muskdidalivestreamtoshowhowitworks.
Thechipisthesizeofacoin.Butdon'tletitssizefoolyou.Thesmallchiphasover3,000electrodes(电极)thatcanmonitor(监测)about1,000neurons(神经元).Itcanpickupsignals(信号)inthebrainandtranslatethesesignalsintoactions,suchasmovinganarmorleg.
(2),accordingtoMSN.Inthelivestream,whilethepigsmelledwithitsnosearound,peoplecouldseeherbrainactivitiesonalargescreen.
Ifthistechnologyisusedonhumans,itmeanspeoplemightbeabletocontrolcomputersorothermachineswiththeirminds.(3) Theycouldcontrolartificiallimbs(假肢)withtheir mindsandmovearoundmoreeasily. Peoplecouldeventuallyusethetec
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