河北省大名县一中学年高一上学期月考英语精校Word版答案全.docx
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河北省大名县一中学年高一上学期月考英语精校Word版答案全.docx
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河北省大名县一中学年高一上学期月考英语精校Word版答案全
Y
高一月考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共20小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ayoungqueenwasgivenamagicboxbyagreatwizard.Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothewholecountrywheneveritwasopenedinaplacefullofthespiritofgenerosity(慷慨).
Thequeentraveledalloverthecountry,lookingforthemostgenerouspeople.Whenshehadcollectedthemall,sheopenedthemagicbox.However,notingspecialhappened.Howdisappointedshefelt!
Untilonedaywhenreturningtoherpalace,thequeensawapoorlittleboybegging.Shewouldliketogivetheboysomemoney,butshedidn'thaveanywithher.Sotheboyaskedherifshecouldgivehimtheoldbox.Thenhecouldsellitforalittlemoney.Atfirstthequeenhesitated,becauseshehadbeentoldtheboxwasmagic.Butonseeinghowpoortheboywas,shegaveittohim.Theboytooktheboxandopenedit.
Immediately,allthemostwonderfulthingsonecouldimaginestartedflyingoutofthebox,withthesoundofsinging:
“Whylookforitinothers?
Goodnessalwaysstartsinyourself.”
Whileenjoyingallthewondersofthemagicbox,thequeenlearnedtosetanexampletoothers,andshebecamethebestqueeneverinhistory.
21.Thequeentraveledalloverhercountryto________.
A.haveagreattime
B.lookforthemostgenerouspeople
C.lookforthepoorlittleboy
D.showoffthemagicboxtopeople
22.Allthemostwonderfulthingscouldhappenwhentheboyopenedtheboxbecause________.
A.theboywasabeggarandhewaspoor
B.thequeendidn'thaveanymoney
C.thequeenhadthespiritofgenerosity
D.theboywantedtosellitformoney
23.Fromthestorywecanlearnthat________.
A.queensshouldbekind
B.wizardswereverygreat
C.onlypoorpeoplecouldownthebox
D.peopleshouldbegenerous
24.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thequeenwasdisappointedattheboxatfirst.
B.Thequeensawthewondersofthebox.
C.Theboywasnotsenttothequeenbythewizard.
D.Theboyandthewizardweregoodfriends.
B
SteveandYaserfirstmetintheirchemistryclassatanAmericanuniversity.YaserwasaninternationalstudentfromJordan.HewantedtolearnmoreaboutAmericancultureandhopedthatheandStevewouldbecomegoodfriends.Atfirst,Steveseemedveryfriendly.HealwaysgreetedYaserwarmlybeforeclass.SometimesheofferedtostudywithYaser.HeeveninvitedYasertolunchwithhim.Butafterthetermwasover,Steveseemeddistant(疏远的).Thetwoformerclassmatesdidn'tseeeachotherveryoftenatschool.OnedayYaserdecidedtocallSteve.Stevedidn'tseemveryinterestedintalkingtohim.YaserwashurtbySteve'schangeofattitude.“Stevesaidwewerefriends,”Yasercomplained(抱怨),“andIthoughtfriendswerefriendsforever.”Yaserisalittleconfused.
Asaforeigner,hedoesn'tunderstandthewayAmericansviewfriendship.Americansusetheword“friend”inaverygeneralway.Theymaycallbothcasualacquaintancesandclosecompanions“friends”.Thesefriendshipsarebasedoncommoninterests.Whenthesharedactivityends,thefriendshipmayfade(逐渐消失).NowasSteveandYaserarenolongerclassmates,their“friendship”haschanged.Insomeculturesfriendshipmeansastronglifelongbondbetweentwopeople.Intheseculturesfriendshipsdevelopslowly,sincetheyarebuilttolast.Americansocietyisoneofrapidchange.StudiesshowthatoneoutoffiveAmericanfamiliesmoveseveryyear.Americanfriendshipsdevelopquickly,andtheymaychangejustquicklyaswell.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesmayatfirstseemfriendly.Americansoftenchateasilywithstrangers.ButAmericanfriendlinessisnotalwaysanofferoftruefriendship.AfteranexperiencelikeYaser'speoplewho'vebeeninthiscountryforonlyafewmonthsmayconsiderAmericanstobefickle(易变的).LearninghowAmericansviewfriendshipcanhelpnonAmericansavoidmisunderstandings.ItcanalsohelpthemmakefriendsintheAmericanway.
25.Accordingtothepassage,________madeYaseralittleconfused.
A.Steve'sinvitinghimtodinner
B.Steve'sstudyingwithhim
C.Steve'scoldattitude
D.Steve'smisunderstandinghim
26.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“they”refersto“________”.
A.Americanfamilies
B.Americanfriendships
C.peoplefromtheUnitedStates
D.misunderstandings
27.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.Americansusetheword“friend”inaveryspecialwayandliketodevelopaclosefriendship
B.Americanfriendlinessisalwaysanofferoftruefriendshipandisofgreatvalue
C.Americansthinkthefriendshipwilllastforever,eventhoughthesharedactivityends
D.Americansalwaysbasetheirfriendshipswithothersoncommoninterests
28.WhydoAmericanfriendshipsdevelopandchangesoquickly?
A.Americansmaynotonlycallcasualacquaintancesbutclosecompanions“friends”.
B.Americansocietyisoneofrapidchange,andthefamiliesmovefrequently.
C.Americansoftenseemfriendly,andchateasilywithstrangersatfirst.
D.Americansthinkfriendshipmeansastronglifelongrelationshipbetweentwopeople.
C
Badteethcanbepainful.Theycanevenbedeadly,asbadteethcangiveoutbacteria(细菌)intothebloodsystem.Thosebacteriacanincreasethechancesofaheartdiseaseandmakeotherdiseasesworse.Andadultsarenottheonlyonesatrisk.Forexample,in2008,aboynamedBobClarkdiedwhenbacteriafromabadtoothreachedhisbrain.Thedoctorsaiditmighthavebeenprevented(防止)ifhehadreceivedthedentalcare(牙齿护理).Hewasonlytwelveyearsold.
Infactgooddentalcarestartsatbirth.Mothers’milkisthebestfoodforbabiesanditdoesgoodtothehealthydevelopmentofteeth.Mothers’milkcanhelpslowbacterialgrowthinthemouth.Ababy’smouthandearlyteethshouldbecleanedaftereachfeed,usingaclothwithalittlewarmwater.Dothesameifababyisfedwithabottle.Whenbabyteethbegintoappear,youcancleanthemwithawettoothbrush.Expertssayitisimportanttofindsofttoothbrushesmadeespeciallyforbabiesandtousethemverygentlywhenchildrenhavefullteeth.
Theuseoffluoride(氟化物)toprotectteethiscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Forexample,itisoftenaddedtodrinkingwatersupplies.Thefluoridemixeswiththehardsurfaceofteethtohelppreventholesfromforming.Butyoungchildrenofteneatsometoothpaste(牙膏)whentheybrushteeth.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricDentistrynotesthatswallowing(吞咽)fluoridatedtoothpastecancauseproblems.Soyoungchildrenshouldbecarefullysupervisedbyadultswhentheybrushtheirteeth.Oncefindingchildrenswallowsometoothpaste,adultsshouldletthemdrinkmorewaterandtrytomakethemthrowupwhatisinthestomach.Gotoseeadoctorifitisnecessary!
Itiscommonlybelievedthatweshouldbrushteethtwiceaday,thatis,onceaftergettingupandoncebeforegoingtobed.However,expertssaythetimeswebrushourteethshouldbedecidedbyhowmanymealswehave.Andthebesttimetobrushourteethiswithinfiveminutesafterthemeal.
29.Thepassageismainlyabout____.
A.reasonsthatcausechildrentoformbadteeth
B.thetimewhenadultsshouldprotectteeth
C.methodsofpreventingbadteethfromforming
D.properwaysofusingfluoridatedtoothpaste
30.Fromthepassagewecanlearn____.
A.onlychildrencandevelopbadteeth
B.badteethoftenhurtchildren’sbrain
C.BobClarkdidn’tgetdentalcareintime
D.badteetharedangerousandhardtodealwith
31.Children’steethshouldbegivendentalcare____.
A.assoonastheywereborn
B.whentheyhavefullteeth
C.aftertheyhavehadbadteeth
D.assoonastheirteethappear
32.Theunderlinedword“supervised”inParagraph3canbereplacedby____.
A.taughtB.watched
C.fedD.trained
D
Veryfewpeoplelookforwardtoandenjoyexams.Thatdoesn’thavetomeanthatyoushouldbeafraidofthem,though.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyougetthroughthatterribleexamperiod.
Hereareeightstepstohelpyouduringexams:
1.Makesureyouknowhowmuchtimeyouwillhaveintheexamandhowmanyquestionstherewillbe.Thenyoucandivideyourtimeamongthequestionstomakesuretheyallgetanswered.
2.Whenyou’redoinganexamthatinvolves(涉及)longanswers,itisagoodideatoleavesomespaceattheendoftheanswersothatyouaddanyextracommentsthatmightcometomindwhenyourereadyourpaper.
3.Don’tspendallofyourtimeonlyonquestionsthatyouknowanswerstobecauseyouwillgeta
worsemarkforansweringsomequestionsverywellandsomenotatall.
4.Itisworthtakingalittleextratimetomakesurethatyourhandwritingisneat.Theexaminerwillbeabletoreadit!
Trytoavoid(避免)spellingmistakestoo!
5.Themorepreparedyouare,themorelikelyyouaretosucceed.
6.Keepcalm.Ifyoufeelyourselfgettingworried,takeadeepbreath.
7.Don’ttrytodiscusstheexamafteryou’vefinishedit.Ifyou’vegotdifferentanswersfromyourfriends,there’snopointinworryingaboutit.
8.Onceanexamisover,justforgetaboutit.Thereisnothingmoreyoucandoaboutit.Thebestthingyoucandoistogohomeandprepareforthenextone.
33.Youcangetabettermarkif________.
A.youspendallofyourtimeonquestionsthatyouaregoodat
B.youtalkaboutwithyourteachersbeforeexams
C.yougooveryournotescarefullyfortheexam
D.youleaveoutthequestionsyoudon’tknowtheanswersto
34.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.
A.peoplewhomarkexampapers
B.peoplewhotakeexams
C.highschoolteachers
D.languagelearners
35.WhichofthefollowingwillNOThelpyoutodealwithexam
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