高考英语 事类阅读理解模拟训练.docx
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高考英语 事类阅读理解模拟训练.docx
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高考英语事类阅读理解模拟训练
故事类阅读理解模拟训练
A
ItwassummerandIwaswithmynewcolleagues.I’dgraduatedfromcollegejusttwomonthsearlierandrelocated(搬家)toChicagotoworkthere.IbarelyknewChicago,butluckily,myco-workerswerefriendly.Webecamesoclosethat13ofusspentaweekendtogetheratthelakeandrentedaboat.
Onourlastmorning,Iwantedtogetbackintotheboatafterswimmingforabit.ButasIapproachedit,aforcepulledmein.Withinseconds,thelowerhalfofmybodywasstuckbetweentheboat’spropellers(螺旋桨).Ireacheddownasthewateraroundmeturneddeepred.Insteadoffeelingthefleshofmyleg,myhandtouchedexposedmuscleandbone.
Ittooknearly45minutesforhelptoarrive.Untilthen,afewofmyfriendsworkedtogethertokeepmealive.Thenextmorning,Iwokeupinahospitalroom.IlaterlearnedthatwhenIarrivedatthehospital,ateamof20specialiststriedtosavemyleg,butthedamagewastooextensive(广泛的).Theyamputateditabovetheknee.AtleastI’malive,Ithought.
Oneyear,sixmajorsurgeries(手术),andcountlesshoursofphysicaltherapylater,Ibegantowalkagain.Itriedmybesttobeupbeat(乐观的)andpositivewhilerelearningtowalk,buteventhesimplesttasksmademefrustrated.Sometimes,Ijustthought“Whyme?
”
Icontinuetotrytoembracemynewlife,butI’vehadtomakeadjustments.I’dactuallybeentrainingfortheChicagohalf-marathonbeforetheaccident.Istillplantogetbackintotrainingforit,butfornow,I’mjustgratefulIcanwalk.
Iavoidedshowingmyprostheticleg(假肢)inpublicatfirst,butnow,Iwearshortsanddresses,whetherI’mgoingoutwithfriendsorheadingtotheoffice.TheonlytimeIdon’twearthelegisinbed.
Whilemyaccidentmayhaveflipped(颠覆)myworldupsidedown,I’mstillme.
1.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Shedidn’tlikeChicago.
B.Shecouldn’tswimatall.
C.Sheenjoyedworkingwithhercolleagues.
D.Sheoftenmadecarelessmistakes.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amputated”inParagraph3mean?
A.treatedB.removed
C.brokeD.fixed
3.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherprostheticlegnow?
A.Sheavoidsshowingit.
B.Sheacceptsitasitis.
C.Shecomplainsaboutitalot.
D.Sheisunwillingtowearit.
4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?
A.Enthusiasticandkind.
B.Cooperativeandgenerous.
C.Ambitiousandindependent.
D.Courageousandoptimistic.
B
WhenIwasayoungman,Ihadabigego(自负)andverylittleempathy(同理心).IthoughtIkneweverything.Ilookedforwardtofameandsuccess.Icanevenrememberarrogantlytellingoneofmyfriendsincollege:
“Ifonlyeveryonelistenedtome,theywouldallbehappy.”Ifinallyleftschool,readytotakeontheworld.LittledidIknowtheworldwasabouttotakeonme.
Intheyearsfollowingcollege,insteadofsuccess,Ifoundstruggles.Ihadtroublefindingwork.ThejobsIdidworkatwereeithertemporaryorback-breakingandnoneofthempaidwell.WhenmywifeandIhadchildren,wewereshockedtolearnthatnotonebutbothofoursonshadautism(自闭症)andwouldneedtobetakencareoffortherestoftheirlives.IhadnoideawhythishadhappenedtousandIwasveryangrywiththeworld.
Intime,however,Ibegantochange.Myformerlymassiveegowasshrinkingfastandmyempathywasbeginningtogrow.Insteadoffindingjoyinsuccess,Ifounditinmomentsoflove.Playingandlaughingwithmysonsbroughtmesomuchhappiness.Myboystaughtmemoreaboutpeace,patience,kindness,joy,andunconditionallovethanIcouldhaveeverlearnedonmyown.IbegantosharethelessonsIlearnedthroughmywritingandmylife.
IfinallyrealizedthatmypurposeinthisworldhadnothingtodowithfameorsuccessandeverythingtodowithallowingloveandlightintomylifeandsharingitwitheveryoneIcould.
5.Whatwastheauthorlikewhenhewasyoung?
A.Hewaspopular.
B.Hewasatopstudent.
C.Hewasoverconfidentabouthisabilities.
D.Hewaswarm-heartedtoothers.
6.Aftergraduatingfromschool,theauthor______.
A.foundatiringbutwell-paidjob
B.wantedtoliveachallenginglife
C.didn’twanttohavechildrenearly
D.sufferedmanydifficultiesinlife
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shrinking”inParagraph3mean?
A.Reducing.
B.Developing.
C.Returning.
D.Improving.
8.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotelluswithhisstory?
A.Lifecanbeveryhardforsomepeople.
B.Parentsneedtobepatientwiththeirkids.
C.It’simportanttolearnhowtobeafather.
D.Thepurposeoflifeistosharelove.
C
PoliceofficerJodyThompsonfirstmethissonJohnin2015.HewaspullingintothecarparkatthePoteauPoliceDepartmentinOklahomawhenheoverheardacallaboutacaseofphysicalchildabuse.Despitebeingoffduty,Thompsonrespondedtothecall.
Hearrivedatthescenetofindaseverelyunderweightboy,whowascoveredinbruises(淤青)withhiswriststied.Theeight-year-old,whoweighedjustover25kilogramsatthetime,hadbeenleftinadustbin(垃圾箱)fullofcoldwater.
“Hedidn’thaveaspotonhisbodythatdidn’thaveabruise.ItwastheworstthingI’deverseen,”Thompsonsaid.ThompsondroveJohntohospitalandsatbyhissideallnightasthechildrecoveredintheintensivecareunit.
Thefollowingday,hecontactedtheOklahomaDepartmentofHumanServices(DHS)torequesthebecomethechild’sfosterparent(养父).Withinjustafewdays,ThompsonhadbroughtJohnintothesafetyofhisownhome.
“WhenI’dseenhiminthathouseshiveringandhishandstied–justwettotheskinandconfused–Iknewatthatmoment,theonlytimeIwouldbesatisfiedandsurethathewassafeisifhewaswithme,”hesaid.
Thompsonalreadyhadtwosons,aged15and18.Hedidn’ttellhisfamilyabouthisplanatfirst,butsaidtheyhadfaithhewasdoingtherightthing.Inanextraordinarytwist,justtwodaysafterbringingJohnintothefamilyhome,hefoundouthiswifewaspregnantwiththeirthirdbiologicalson.
Andsevenmonthslater,DHScalledtheThompsonstoaskiftheywantedtofosterJohn’snewbornsister,Paizly,whowasborninprison.Theypickedherupthenextday–whenshewasjustadayold–andbroughtherstraighthome.BothJohnandPaizlywerelateradoptedbyThompsonandhiswife.
“TheexampleoflovethatThompsonhasshowntothisyoungmanandhissisterisanexampleeveryoneshouldfollow,”PoteauPoliceChiefStephenFruenrsaidinastatement.“It’smenlikeThompsonthatmakemeproudofourpoliceforcebrothersandsisters.Iamproudtoservewithhim.”
9.HowwasJohnwhenThompsonfoundhim?
A.Seriouslyill.
B.Badlyinjured.
C.Unconscious.
D.Overweight.
10.WhydidThompsonbringJohnbackhome?
A.Hewantedtofindacompanionforhissons.
B.HethoughtthatJohnwassmart.
C.HewasrequestedtodosobyDHS.
D.HewantedtogiveJohnasafehome.
11.HowdidThompson’sfamilyfeelabouthisdecision?
A.Supportive.B.Excited.
C.Doubtful.D.Uncaring.
12.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?
A.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeforThompsontoadoptachild.
B.Johnwasborninprisonlikehissister.
C.FruenrshowedgreatrespecttoThompson.
D.ThompsonregrettedbringingJohnhome.
D
ThoughGrantandIaretypicallymoretraditional,weactuallymetonline,throughFacebook.Asasinglemom,itwasalwaysanightmaretryingtodate,asIhavefullcustodyofmydaughterandverylittle“me”time.Butthatwasn’ttheonlyobstaclewehadtoovercomeasacouple–wealsolivedfourandahalfhoursawayfromoneanother.Butwhentwopeoplearemeanttobe,lifesurehasaninterestingwayofbringingtwopeopletogether.
NinemonthsagoIrandomly(随机地)addedhimonFacebook.Afterweeksofmessagingbackandforth,wehadourfirstfour-hourphonecall,andthelongcallledtoourfirstdate.
Inthesixandhalfmonthsthatwedated,Igottowitnessanattractive,charmingbachelorbecomeapositive,lovingandselflessfathertomylittlegirl.
Onthedayofourengagement,hetookmydaughterandItobreakfast.Ihadafeelingthathewasplanningsomething.Butafteranxiouslyeatingbreakfast,hopingandprayinghewasn’tgoingtogetdownononekneeinthemiddleofaverybusySaturdaymorningbrunch,weleft.Then,wewalkedamileintothewoods.Itwasquitetheadventure.Finally,wegottoawoodenbridgeinthemiddleoftheforestandhegotdownononeknee.
Afterproposing(求婚)tome,Grantgotbackdowntoproposetomydaughter.Hesaid,“Adrianna,canIbeyourdaddy,topromisetoloveandprotectyoufortherestofyourlife?
”Assoonashespokethosesweetwords,Ionceagainbrokedownintears.
Mydaughterrepliedincompleteshock,“Thankyou!
”Hethenpresentedherwithabeautifulheartnecklace.Thenecklacesymbolizesapieceofhisheartthatshecanalwayscarrywithher.
Ourbeautifullittlefamilyoftwohasnowbecomethree.MydaughterandIbothgotourfairytaleending.
13.WhatchallengesdidtheauthorandGrantfaceasacouple?
①Shehadlittletimetodate.
②Theymeteachotheronline.
③Therewasalongdistancebetweenthem.
④Theyweretraditionalpeople.
A.①②B.①③C.③④D.②④
14.HowwouldtheauthorprobablydescribeGrant?
A.Generousandgrateful.B.Humorousandgifted.
C.Responsibleandcaring.D.Optimisticandpatient.
15.Whydidtheauthorfeelanxiousonthedayoftheirengagement?
A.Shehadnoideawhattheirfuturewouldbe.
B.Shedidn’tknowhowtorespondtoGrant.
C.ShewasafraidGrantwouldn’tacceptherdaughter.
D.ShethoughtthatGrantwouldproposetoherinpublic.
16.Whattouchedtheauthormost?
A.Grantmakingaspecialpromisetoherdaughter.
B.Grantovercomingallth
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