广州市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx
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广州市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx
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广州市中考英语试题及答案Word版
秘密★启用前
广州市2014年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;填写考点考场号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题的答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答案不能写在试题上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共两节,满分20分)
听下面一段独白,回答第4-6三个小题。
(注:
1-3题没有)
4.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
A.ParentsB.TeachersC.Children
5.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisthemainproblem?
A.Theteamisnotskillfulenough
B.Theplayersgettiredtooquickly
C.Theplayerscomplaintoomuch
6.Whatwilltheplayersdoatthebeach?
A.Gorunning.B.Goforaswim.C.Practisekicking.
听下面一段独白,回答第7-9三个小题。
7.whyisthegirllate?
A.Sheforgotthetime.
B.Shewasworkinginthecanteen.
C.Therewasaprobleminthekitchen.
8.Whatdoesthegirlhaveforlunch?
A.Nothing.B.Asandwich.C.Anappleandabanana.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.cousins
听下面一段独白,回答第10-12三个小题。
10.WhatdidJohnwanttodoyesterday?
A.Haveapicnic.B.GofinishingC.Playcomputergames
11.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
12.Whydidthespeakerjumpintothelake?
A.Tocatchafish.
B.Tohelpsomeone.
C.Togoswimming.
听下面一段独白,回答第13-15三个小题。
13.WhenwillthemanbeabletoseeDr.Jones?
A.At11:
15.B.At11:
30C.At11:
45.
14.Whyhasthemancometotheoffice?
A.Hewantstomakeanappointment.
B.Hewantshelpforatoothache.
C.Hewasinvitedtocome.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasrecentlystartedanewjob.
B.Hehasvisitedthisplacebefore
C.Hehasjustfinishedstudyingatuniversity.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为Ⓐ-Ⓔ的空格中。
听录音前,你将有15分钟的阅题时间。
录音播放两遍。
你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
WeatherReport
Rainfall
Ⓐ__________mminthelast12hours
Traffic
TrainandbusserviceshaveⒷ__________.
Thousandsofpeopleareunabletoreturnhome.
Electricity
HeavyrainsandstrongwindshaveⒸ__________powerlines.
TheⒹ__________ofthecityhasnoelectricity.
Assistance
PeoplecangototheⒺ__________atthesportstadium.
二.语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题:
每小题1分,满分10分)
从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.---Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?
---______,thanks!
I’dpreferacoke.
A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Some
17.YesterdayfordinnerIhadapieceofbeef,vegetablesand_
_____.
A.somericeB.afewriceC.alittlericesD.arice
18.Bequiet!
Thestudents______aphysicstestinthenextroom.
A.hadB.havehadC.werehavingD.arehaving
19.Heisverysurprisedthatallthehousesinthevillage______white.
A.paintB.paintedC.arepaintingD.arepainted
20.Doyouknowtheman______istalkingtoMissWu?
A.heB.whomC.whoD.which
21.---SorryI’mlate.
---_______tellmethebusbrokedownagain!
A.NevertoB.NotC.Don’tD.No
22.---Doyouwanttoeathere?
---No.Justfishandchipsto______,please.
A.getawayB.takeawayC.sendawayD.throwaway
23.Ihavealovelyroom.It’sthe______inthehotel.
A.niceB.nicer
C.nicestD.mostnice
24.Mumsays______Idomyhomeworknow,IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight.
A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while
25.Idon’tunderstand______suchasillyquestioninclassyesterday.
A.whydidJohnaskB.whyJohnasked
C.whyisJohnaskingD.whyJohnasks
第二节语法选择(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathad
heldthemtogether__26____fortyyearsasbestfriends.Althoughtheywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger__27___herbestfriend.
PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschoolandhavebeenclosefriendseversince.ButwhenEileen,__28____nurse,becameillwithkidney(肾)disease,shedidn’tgorunningtoherfriend—Pattycametohelpher,after__29____Eileenwassick“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.
“CanIgiveyouoneofmine?
”__30___theimmediatereply.
Theofferwassosimple__31____Eileenthoughtshehadheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperatingtablebegan.
Eileenalwaysknewthatherfriendwouldhelp.Shesaid__32____,“WhenPattymakesapromise,shekeeps__33____.”
TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand___34___thanever.
“Therearenowordstodescribe__35____amazingthiswomanis,”Eileensaidafterwards.
“Shegavememylife.”
26.A.inB.forC.sinceD.with
27.A.saveB.savedC.savesD.tosave
28.A.aB.anC.theD./
29.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.tohear
30.A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
31.A.asB.whichC.thatD.until
32.A.simpleB.simplyC.simplerD.simplest
33.A.itB.themC.itsD.ones
34.A.closestB.mostcloseC.closerD.closely
35.A.soB.whyC.whatD.how
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Onemorningafoxwassearchingforhisbreakfast.Hewentdowntothelaketo____36_______somefish.Suddenlyhesawarabbitdiggingaholeonthebankofthelakeanddecidedtoeatitinstead.Notwantingtherabbittodiscoverhim,thefoxmoved_____37______towardshismeal.Ashegotcloser,hesteppedonsomedryleaves.Therabbitthen____38______infear.Whenhesawthefox,hestartedtoshout.
“Quiet!
Whydoyourabbitsshoutsomuch?
”askedthefox,slightlyannoyedthathehadlosthis____39_____.
“Iamsorry,butyouscaredme.Yoursharpteethmakeme_____40_____.”repliedtherabbit.“ButIdon’twantyoutoeatyou”,liedthefox,“Iamonlyheretohelpwithyour____41______.Iwillbebacktomorrowandhelpyoudigyourhole.”
Thenextday,thefoxreturnedtothe____42____.Therehesawagroupofrabbitsbusilydiggingholesonthebank.Hethoughtaboutcatchingone.Atthatmomenttherabbithehadmetthedaybeforestartedjumpingupanddown,makinga____43____noisetowarnhisfriends.Alltherabbitsandeventhefishquickly____44_____.Thepoorfoxcouldnotfindanythingtocatchforfoodandendedup____45____fruit.
36.A.catchB.buyC.smellD.cook
37.A.nosilyB.silentlyC.confidentlyD.angrily
38.A.lookeddownB.lookedawayC.turnedoffD.turnedaround
39.A.timeB.placeC.mealD.fish
40.A.sadB.excitedC.nervousD.happy
41.A.foodB.workC.storyD.friends
42.A.breakfastB.houseC.lakeD.mountain
43.A.loudB.lowC.usualD.dangerous
44.A.returnedB.shoutedC.enteredD.disappeared
45.A.growingB.eatingC.pickingD.selling
四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
(A)
Ihadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeitaway.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone,notevenmywife,sawme.
ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Isaidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.
FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:
30pmwasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedstory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.
Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighbormightseemeandcallthepolice.
Itwasalreadyeleveno’clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakealittlenoiseaspossible.Andthatwasnoteasywithasaw(锯子)andahammer.
Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:
00am.ThenIwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn’tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtree-houseFatherChristmashadbroughtthemthisyear.
46.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?
A.Heleftthepartytoolate
B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness
C.Hedidn’tknowwheretheblackbagwas.
D.Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.
47.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto.
A.thievesB.parentsC.childrenD.neighbours
48.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?
a.Readthekidsastory.
b.Hadashower
c.Workedinthemoonlight
d.Draggedthebagfromthegarage.
e.Wenttoaparty
A.e-d-a-b-cB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-b-e-d-cD.a-e-d-c-b
49.whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?
A.GotosleepB.Wakeuphischildren
C.OpenthebagD.Callthepolice
50.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman’swork?
A.ConfusedB.ExcitedC.TiredD.Angry
(B)
InearlyNovemberof1503,duringChristopherColumbus’sfourthandfinaltriptoAmerica,hisshipwasseriouslydamagedinastorm.ColumbusandhismenhadtoliveonasmallislandforseveralmonthswhiletheytriedtorepairtheirshipandreturnedtoSpain.
Atfirst,thelocalpeopleontheislandwereverykindtotheEuropeanvisitors,givingthemallthefoodandclothestheyneededtosurvive.However,asthemonthspassed,thelocalpeoplebecamemorea
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