八年级上学期期中考试英语试题II 卷.docx
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八年级上学期期中考试英语试题II 卷.docx
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八年级上学期期中考试英语试题II卷
2020年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(II)卷
一、单项填空(共10题;共20分)
1.(2分)Ofallthecomputersintheshop,thisoneis_______________.
A.cheap
B.cheaper
C.thecheapest
D.thecheap
2.(2分)LittleTomisvery_______inartatschool.
A.interest
B.interested
C.interesting
D.interests
3.(2分)Mymotherstopped_____tomebecausetherewasacallforher.
A.talking
B.totalk
C.saying
D.tosay
4.(2分)—WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYangsCrazyEnglish?
—Ithinkit's_________,butsomeonethinksit'smuchtoo_______.
A.wonderfulenough;bored
B.enoughwonderful;boring
C.wonderfulenough;boring
D.enoughwonderful;bored
5.(2分)—WhathappenedtoMike?
—Hehadastomachache.Hebegantowork havingbreakfastthismorning.
A.with
B.of
C.Without
6.(2分)Theypromised____________suchkindofmistakesagain.
A.nottomake
B.tomake
C.notmake
D.tonotmake
7.(2分)Thedoctorwarnedus_______morefruitandvegetablesinsteadofmeat.
A.toeating
B.toeat
C.eat
D.eating
8.(2分)Thereis____oldpianoin______cornerofthelivingroom.
A.an;the
B.an;不填
C.a;the
D.a;a
9.(2分)Ifind_____difficulttocommunicatewithmyparents.Theyneverlistentome.
A.one
B.it
C.that
10.(2分)—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?
—No,you________.You________toleaveuntilthebellrings.
A.mustn't;areallowed
B.needn't;aren'tallowed
C.don'thaveto;aresupposed
D.can't;aren'tsupposed
二、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)
11.(15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ItwastwodaysbeforeChristmas,whenmyten-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike. Herbikewastoo 1,anditneededrepairingaswell.
AsChristmas2, herdreamforabikeseemedtodisappear,wethought,forshedidn'tsayitagain.Wewerebusy 3 somebeautifulstorybooks,adollhouse,aholidaydressandtoys.Thentooursurprise,onDecember24,shesaidshereallywantedabikemorethan 4 .
Nowwedidn'tknow 5 todo.Itwasjusttoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpacking 6 presents,parents’presents,abrother'spresentandfriends'presentstillmidnight.Sotherewas 7 timetotaketobuythe"righthike"forourlittlegirl.Thinkingwewereparentswhowouldmaketheirchildunhappy,wefeltsorryand 8.
Suddenlymyhusbandhadanidea."Whataboutmakingalittlebikewithclay(mi)andwritinganotethatshecouldtradein(交换)themodelbikeforarealone?
"Sohespentthenextfivehourscarefully 9 withclaytomakeasmallbike.10Christmasmorning,weweresoexcitedforAlmieRosetoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhiteclaybikeandthenote.Sheopenedandreadthe 11 loudly.Shelookedatmeandsaid,"So,doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforareal 12 ?
"Smiling,Isaid,"Yes!
"AlmieRosehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,"Iwould 13 tradeinthisbeautifulbike 14 Daddymademe.I 15 keepitthangetarealbike.ThisisthebestChristmaspresentIhaveevergotinmylife!
"
(1)
A.new
B.old
C.beautiful
D.modern
(2)
A.camenearer
B.wasover
C.wentby
D.passed
(3)
A.buy
B.bought
C.tobuy
D.buying
(4)
A.somethingelse
B.anythingelse
C.elsesomething
D.elseanything
(5)
A.what
B.how
C.why
D.where
(6)
A.
children
B.children's
C.boy
D.girls
(7)
A.enough
B.no
C.much
D.stillalittle
(8)
A.happy
B.excited
C.sad
D.angry
(9)
A.works
B.worked
C.working
D.towork
(10)
A.In
B.On
C.At
D.For
(11)
A.book
B.story
C.note
D.newspaper
(12)
A.
one
B.ones
C.some
D.any
(13)
A.usually
B.certainly
C.never
D.ofcourse
(14)
A.
who
B.those
C.what
D.that
(15)
A.amgoingto
B.amgoingto
C.hadbetterv
D.wouldrather
三、阅读理解(共3题;共36分)
12.(10分) Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchnotfarfrommyhome.Ididn'tknowwhy.
“Lookdown,”Fathersaid.Itriedandsawthesquareinthecenterofthevillage.AndIsawthestreetstothesquare.“See,Elsa,”Fathersaid.“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Ifyoucan'tgetwhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,tryanother.”
Earlierthatday,IaskedMothertodosomethingaboutwhatwehadforlunchatschool.Butshedidn'tthinkthefoodwasasbadasIsaid.WhenIturnedtoFatherforhelp,hebroughtmetothechurch.
Atschoolthenextday,Ifilledabottlewiththesoupforourlunchandtookithome.ItoldthecooktopourthesoupinaplateandbringittoMother.Shedrankitandcriedout,“What'sthematterwiththesouptoday?
”IatoncetoldherwhatIhaddone,andMothersaidthatshewouldtakeupthematteroflunchesatschoolthenextday.
NowIreallyunderstoodwhyFatherhadtakenmetothechurch.Ibegantoworkasafashiondesignertwoyearsago.Iwouldn'tstopworkinguntilItriedeverywaytomygoal.
(1) Thewriter'sfathertookhertothechurchto.
A.playsomegames
B.seethesquare
C.showhertheway
D.giveheralesson
(2)Elsareallywantedhermotherto.
A.cooksomethingbetterforherlunch
B.havelunchwithheratschool
C.takeupthematteroverwiththeteachers
D.tellthecooktoworkharder
(3)WhydidElsa'smotheragreetodosomethingaboutthematter?
A.Becausethewritertriedabetterwaytohergoal.
B.Becausethegirlbroughtsomethinghome.
C.Becauseshethoughtwhatthecooksaidwastrue.
D.BecauseElsa'sfathergavehersomehelp.
(4) WhatElsa'sfathersaidmeans?
A.onecanreachthesquareinmanyways
B.neverstoptryingtogettoyourgoal
C.it'sdifficulttotalktoElsa'smother
D.youcan'tgetwhatyouwanteasily
(5)Whenthewriterreallyunderstoodwhathisfatherhadsaid.
A.shesawthestreetstothesquare
B.shehadtheideaofbringingthesouphome
C.shetriedeverywaytohergoal
D.shebeganherownlifeasafashiondesigner
13.(16分)阅读理解
D
Researchprovesthatnearlyhalfofthecancersdiagnosed(诊断)intheUKeachyear-over130,000intotal-arecausedbylifechoicesthatincludesmoking,drinkingandeatingthewrongthings.
Tobacco(烟草)isthebiggestfactor,causing23%forcasesinmenand15.6%inwomen,saystheCancerResearchUKreport.Nextcomesalackoffreshfruitandvegetablesinmen'sdiets,whileforwomenitisbeingoverweight.Leadauthorofthereport,ProfessorMaxParkin,said:
"Manypeoplebelievecancerisrelatedtofateorinthegenes(基因),andthatitdependsonluckwhethertheygetitornot.Lookingatalltheevidence,itisclearthataround40%ofallcancersarecausedbythingswemostlyhavethepowertochange."
Formen,thebestadviceappearstobe:
stopsmoking,eatmorefruitandvegetablesandcutdownonhowmuchalcoholyoudrink.Forwomen,again,thebestadviceistostopsmoking,butalsowatchyourweight.
Intotal,14lifestyleandenvironmentalfactors,suchaswhereyouliveandthejobyoudo,cause134,000cancersintheUKeachyear.
Somerisk(风险)factorsarewellfounded,suchassmoking'slinkwithlungcancer.Butothersarelesswellrecognized.Forstomachcancer,afifthoftheriskcomesfromhavingtoomuchsaltinthediet,datasuggests.Somecancers,likemouthandthroatcancer,arecausedalmostentirelybylifestylechoices.Butothers,likegallbladdercancer(胆囊癌),arelargelyunrelatedtolifestyle.
PublicHealthMinister,AnneMilton,said:
"Bymakingsmallchangesyoucancutyourriskofserioushealthproblems-givingupsmoking,watchingyoudrink,gettingmoreexerciseandkeepinganeyeonyourweight."
(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it",inthesecondparagraph,referto?
A.Change.
B.Lifestyle.
C.Cancer.
D.Weight.
(2)AccordingtoProfessorParkin,_________.
A.cancersarecausedforgenes
B.somecancerswillprobablybeavoided
C.mostwomen'scancersarecausedfornoreason
D.mencankeepaneyeontheirweighttoavoidcancers
(3)Accordingtothispassage,stomachcancercanbebroughtonby___________.
A.workingovertime
B.takingintoomuchsalt
C.lackofexercise
D.smokingtoomuch
(4)Whatisthesecondfactorcausingwomen'scancer?
(5)Givethreethingsthatwecandotoreducetheriskofgettingcancer.
14.(10分) Dogsarefriendsofman.Theyworkforus.Theyhuntwithus.Theyalsoplaywithus.Butalongtimeago,allovertheworld,dogswerewild.DogscangobacktotheStoneAge.Alldogshadthesameancestor(祖先).Itisbelievedthatthisancestorwasmuchlikeawolf.Otheranimals,likefox,alsocamefromthisancestor.Thousandsofyearsago,manbegantotame(使驯服)thewilddogs.Whenthedogsweretamed,theyweretrainedwell.Thestrongdogsthenbecameworkinganimals.Theyweretrainedtopullheavyloads(担子).Theylearnedtokeepwatchingoversheepandotheranimals.Workingdogscoulddootherthings,too.Somedogswerenotstrong.Buttheycouldhelpmanhunt.Otherdogswerebestatpets.Atfirst,therewereonlyafewkindsofdogs.Today,therearemorethan100kinds.
(1)Theword“wild”inthefirstparagraphmeans___.
A.温顺的
B
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