江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语模拟试题4.docx
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江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语模拟试题4.docx
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江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语模拟试题4
2018年中考英语模拟试题
满分:
120分时间:
100分钟
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
()1.Tomlikesplaying______guitar,heusuallytalksaboutitwithhisfriendsat________lunchtime.
A.an,aB.the,aC.a,anD.the,an
()2.TheBeltandRoad(B&R一带一路)willbea_____tohelpthecountriestodevelop,somoreandmorecountrieswanttocatchit.
A.changeB.chanceC.charmD.charge
()3.---I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.
---Great!
Butdon'tforgettotellthem______.
A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon
C.whatkindofraceisoftenheldD.Howdopeoplecelebrateit
()4.—“HowcanasmallanimallikeyoubetheKingoftheforest?
”saidthetigerangrily.
—“Let’stakeawalkintheforest,andyoucan see for_____ whethertheyareafraidofme.”Thefoxsaidtothetiger.
A.meB.youC.yourselfD.yourselves
()5.WhenH7N9birdflufirstappeared,peopledidn'tknow________doctorscouldcureit.
A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why
()6.—Johntookthecattotheanimalcenterlater.
—It’sreallyhelpful_______himtodothat____arainynight.
A.of;onB.of;atC.for;onD.for;at
()7.—IsitOKifIkeepthisphoto?
—______.Ihaveanothercopy.
A.Sorry,noB.No,I’mnotsureC.Yes,that’sfineD.Don’tmentionit
()8.—Howterrible!
TheworstterrorattackinParislet153peoplelosetheirlives.
—Yes.We______allowtheth
ingslikethistohappenagain.
A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
()9.Tony’smumlooksyoungandbeautiful.It’shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher.
A.fiftiesB.fiftyC.fiftiethsD.fiftieth
()10.—Icanhardlybreathe.Ourearthisbecomingmoreandmorepolluted.
—Sowemuststoppollution______agreenlife.
A.livingB.fromlivingC.toliveD.live
()11.---HowlongcanI________thisnovelGulliver’sTravel?
---Onlytwoweeks.
A.borrowB.lendC.returnD.keep
()12.—Icalledyouthismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.
—Oh,I________aspeechtothestudentsinthehall.
A.madeB.willmakeC.havemadeD.wasmaking
()13.---I'dlikesomemoreapplejuice.
---Sorry,there's________________left.
A.nothingB.noneC.fewD.afew
()14.—Doyouknow__________?
—Iamnotsure.
A.whomdoesthecomputerbelongtoB.whetherit’sgoingtorainornot
C.whenthefirstwatchismadeD.howcanwefinishtheworkinjustanhour
()15.ThenewfilmTheLeftEar____bySuYoupengafewmonthsago,whoisalsoafamoussinger.
A.isdirectedB.wasdirectedC.directedD.directs
二.完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ThoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadytalkingaboutChristmasplans.Asdayswenton,everyonebecamemore16,waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Assoonasthebellrang,everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome17David.
Davidwasasmallboyinragged(破旧的)clothes.Ihadoften18whyhismotherdressedhimsopoorlyforthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,bootsorgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid19.Icanstillrememberhewasalwayswearingasmileandlikedtohelp20.Healwaysstayedafterschooltoputchairsawayandsweepthefloor.We21talkedmuch.Hejustsmiled
andaskedwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankedmeforlettinghimstayand22homeslowly.
Weekspassedanditwasfinallythelastdayof23beforetheholidaybegan.Ismiledhappilywhenthelastofthemhurriedoutofthedoor.WhenIturnedaround,IsawDavid24standingbymydesk.
“Ihavesomethingforyou,”hesaidandpulledfrombehindhisbackasmall25.Heaskedmetoopenitquickly.Iunwrapped(解开)itbutsawnothinginit.I26David’ssmilingfaceand
backintotheboxandsaid,“Theboxisnice,David,butit’s27.”
“Ohno,itisn’t,”saidDavid,“It’sfulloflove.Mymumtoldme28shediedthatloveissomethin
gyoucan’tseeortouchunlessyouknow29there.”
TearsfilledmyeyeswhenIlookedattheprouddirtyface30Ihadhardlypaidattentionto.Ineverforgetthemeaningfromthelittleboxonmydesk.AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriends.
()16.A.politeB.seriousC.impatientD.calm
()17.A.exceptB.withC.besideD.including
()18.A.knownB.wonderedC.realizedD.learned
()19.A.strangeB.unhappyC.differentD.funny
()20.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
()21.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.almost
()22.A.leftB.rushedC.turnedD.returned
()23.A.schoolB.yearC.educationD.program
()24.A.carelesslyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.angrily
()25.A.knifeB.penC.book
D.box
()26.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedafterD.lookedout
()27.A.cheapB.emptyC.uselessD.expensive
()28.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.while
()29.A.they’reB.you’reC.she’sD.it’s
()30.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where
三.阅读理解(15*2=30)
(A)
NewsOne:
29October,2015
ThegovernmentofChinaplanstoenditsone-childperfamilypolicy(政策)andinsteadletfamilieshavetwochildren.TheplanwasannouncedThursdayafterhigh-levelmeetingsinBeijing.China,whichhasthelargestpopulation,madetheone-childpolicyin1980.Thegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouples
tohavetwochildrenforsomanyyears.Forexample,somecouplesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren.
NewsTwo:
05October,2015
Thefirstofthe2015NobelPrizeshasbeenannounced.Sweden’sNobelPrizecommitteesaystheNobelPrizeformedicinewillgotoscientistsfromIreland,JapanandChina.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapansharetheprizefortheirdiscoveryofthemedicineavermectin(阿维菌素).TheNobelcommitteepraisedtheirworkonwhatitcallsa“noveltherapy.”Thetreatmentfightsdiseasecausedbyparasites(寄生虫).TheprizeformedicineisalsogoingtoChineseresearcherTuYouyou.Shediscoveredartemisinin.Artemisininisadrug(药物)thathasgreatlymadethenumberofpeoplewhodiefrommalaria(疟疾)smaller.
NewsThree:
09December,2015
Oilpriceshavefallentotheirlowestlevelssince2009.Brentcrudeoil,oneofseveralkindsofoilontheworldmarket,droppedbelow$40abarrel(桶)onTuesday.However,themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction.
()31.HowlongdidChina’sone-childpolicylast?
A.38years.B.36years.C.25years.D.65years.
()32.WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine?
A.TuYouyoufromChina.B.WilliamCampbellfromIreland.
C.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatosh
iOmurafromJapan.
D.WilliamCampbellfromIreland,SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina.
()33.WhatcanweknowfromNewsThree?
A.Thereisonlyonekindoilontheworldmarket.
B.Mainoilproducingcountrieswillproducelessoil.
C.OilpricesonTuesdayarethelowestinhistory.
D.Mainoilproducingcountrieswillstillproduceasmuchoilasbefore.
B
IamvisitingLosAngelesforacoupleofdayswithmyfriend,andwhilewewereonahikeearlythismorning,IfoundtheNationalIDcardofaFrenchkidonthepath.Therewasnoonearound,soIthoughtitwasbesttopickitup.
BeingFrenchmyself,Iknewthekidwasverynervousafterhedidn’tfindhisIDcard.Haveyoueverlostanything,suchasanimportantbook,adriver’slicenseorapassport?
Maybeyouhadthesamefeelingasthekid.
Assoonaswegotbacktoourhotel,Isearchedforthecardholder’sname(whichthankfullywasnotverycommon)ontheInternet.IthenfollowedafewlinksuntilIfoundhisdad,andsenthimadirectm
essagealongwithaphotooftheIDcard.
Hewrotebacktomeinanhour,veryappreciative.ItwasreallyfunplayingSherlockHolmes!
“Thekid’smomwillbepickinguptheIDcardfromthehotel’sfrontdesktomorrow.”Iwasveryhappytoseethat.
()34.Thewriterwas_______whenshefoundaNationalIDcardofaFrenchkidonthepath.
A.talkingwithherfriendB.visitingthewebsite
C.writingaletterD.takingahike
()35.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouloseapassport?
A.Wo
rriedB.SurprisedC.StrangeD.Interested
()36.ThewritercansearchfortheowneroftheIDcardbecause___________.
A.theboylivedinthesamehotelB.theboy’snamewasunusual
C.shecangoonlineeasilyD.shecalledtheboy’sfather
()37.Theunderlinedword“appreciative”means________
A.thankfulB.hopefulC.peacefulD.careful
(C)
Around200yearsago,awell-knownEnglishpoetcalledJohnKeatsattackedscience.HesaidthatBritishscientistIsaacNewtonhadunweaved(拆解)therainbow.Newtonexplainedhowlightformsarainbow.ForKeats,thisexplanationmeantrainbowscouldnolongerbebeautiful.Thisisjustoneexampleofmany.Weoftenhearpeopletalkofproblemswithscience,orsaythatitisboring.Somepeople,likeKeats,alsosaythatsciencetakesawaythebeautyoftheworld.Butisthisfair?
Firstofall,sciencehelpsusgetthingsdone.Weneedtostudysciencetoproducecertainkindsofpeople.Afterall,wherewouldwebewithoutengineersanddoctors?
Whenyouarestudyingscienceinschool,rememberthatonedayyoumightbeusingthatknowledgetobuildabridge,orsavealife.Nexttimeyouuseyourphonetosendamessage,rememberthatthisispossiblethankstoscience.WhenKeatscriticized(批判)Newton,theverypaperhewroteonwascreatedthroughscience.
Beyondhelpingsocietyandgettingthingsdone,sciencealsomakesusthinkinace
rtainway.Itasksu
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