全国中考英语真题分类总结任务型阅读最全版.doc
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全国中考英语真题分类总结任务型阅读最全版.doc
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1
来源:
2015北京
文体:
记叙文
话题:
事件介绍
关键词:
通过赠送一头大象开玩笑的故事
词数:
288
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
(共10分,每小题2分)
ASpecialDelivery
BenandSallylivedinCaliforniawiththeirtwodaughters.Benlikedtravelling.56_______,butsallystayedhomewiththegirls.
Benandhisfriendsownedacompany.Peopleatthecompanylikedtoplayjokesoneachother.Oneday,Ben’sfriendswantedtoplayajokeonBenandSally.57_______.Thelettersaid,
DearSally,
I’mhavingagreattimehereinAfrica.I’msendingaspecialgifttoyou.Ihopeyoulikeit.PleasetakegoodcareofituntilIgethome.
Lovetoyouandthekids,
Ben
Onthesameday,Sallyalsogotaphonecall.Thecallertoldherthatadeliverywascoming.Atoneo’clock,atruckstoppedinfrontofSally’shouse.ThetruckdrivergaveSallyarope.Ananimalwastiedtotherope.Itwasababyelephant!
58_______,anditbeganeatinggrass.
Thenthedriverdroveaway.Sallystoodthereandheldtheropetotheelephant.Sheaskedherself,“WhatcanIfeedanelephantwith?
Bananas?
”
59_______.Hesaid,“It’sillegal(非法的)tohavewildanimalhere.”ThenthepolicemangaveSallyaticket.
Ben’sfriendswerehidinginthebackyardandlaughing.Theyhadplannedeverythingperfectly.Theyhadrented(租借)theelephantfromazooandaskedthepolicemantowritetheticket!
Ben’sfriendsalsomadeafilmofeverything.60_______.
WhenSallylearnedaboutthetruth,shecouldn’thelplaughing.
A.SotheysentalettertoSally
B.Afterawhile,apolicemancame
C.TheelephantranintoSally’syard
D.TheywantedBentowatchthevideo
E.Onesummer,hewenttoAfricaonatrip
答案:
EACBD
2
来源:
2015安徽
文体:
记叙文
话题:
哲理故事
关键词:
老鼠发现老鼠夹并将之告诉其他动物却遭到忽视,由此引发的哲理
词数:
245
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
E
Amousewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetrap(老鼠夹)inthehouse.Itrantowarneveryone,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!
”
Ahenraisedhisheadandsaid,“Mr.Mouse,thismousetrapisonlyforyou.Iwon’tbeworriedaboutit.”Themouseturnedtoapig,“Iamsorry,Mr.Mouse,butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithme,either!
”thepigsaid.Thenthemouseturnedtoacow,“Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem,notme.”thecowsaid.Themousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelp.
Thatnightthefarmer’swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnake.Thesnakebit(咬)thefarmer’swife.Thewifecaughtabadfeverandthefarmerthebestwaytotreatafeverwaschickensoup.Sothefarmerkilledthehenforthesoup.Thewifegotworseandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerhadtokillthepigtofeedthem.Butthewifedidn’tgetbetteranddied.Herfriendscameandthefarmerhadtokillthecowtofeedallofthem.
Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.
88.Whywasthemouseverysad?
(不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
89.Whatwascaughtbythemousetrapthatnight?
(不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
90.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
(不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:
88.(Because)noonewouldhelp.
89.Asnake(wascaught).
90.(Remember)whenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble./Weshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.
3
来源:
2015福建福州
文体:
记叙文
话题:
人物介绍
关键词:
介绍了获得诺贝尔和平奖的MalalaYousafzai
词数:
229
阅读下面短文,把A—D四个句子填人文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75小题。
PakistanigirlMalalaYousafzaiistheyoungestevertowintheNobelPeacePrize.Shehasbecomethevoiceofgirlsthroughouttheworld.
BorninSwatValleyinPakistanin1997,Malalalivedaquietlifeuntil2009,whentheTaliban(塔利班),anIslamicorganizationofviolence(暴力)tookcontrolofhervillage.71_______TheybelieveeducatinggirlsisagainstIslam.ButMalaladidn’tagree.Shewouldn’tgiveuphereducationandkeptgoingtoschool.72_______“Whatiswrongwithusgirlstudents?
Wewantallgirlstogettheirschoolsback,”shewrote.HerhardworkencouragedmanyyounggirlsinSwatValley.
73_______OnOct9,2012,whenMalalawastakingabushome,aTalibanmangotonthebuswithaguninhand.Abulletimmediatelyhitherintheface.Luckily,theshotdidn’tkillher.ShewastakentoahospitalintheUK.
Theshotdidn’tkillhercourage,either.74_______Hercouragemadeherfamous.ShehasspokenattheUnitedNations,metworldleadersandwrittenabook,IAmMalala.
OnOct10,2013,theEUawardedMalalatheirtophumanrightsprize.Theysaid,“Sheisanicon(符号)ofcourageforallteenagerswhodaretofollowtheiraspirations(愿望).”
A.However,heractionsalsoputherindanger.
B.Theystoppedgirlsfromgettinganeducation.
C.Nowsheisstillcallingforeducationrightsforgirls.
D.AndshestartedtowriteablogagainsttheTaliban.
75.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Dreamsofpeace B.AgunshotinPakistan
C.Voiceofcourage D.Educationrightsforgirls
答案:
BDACC
4
来源:
2015福建漳州
文体:
记叙文
话题:
事情介绍
关键词:
公共场合交朋友
词数:
220
D
It’sverycommontomeetdifferentpeopleinpublicplaces.
WhenIwas12,Igotajobinashop.Onmyfirstdayatwork,Ididn’tcomehomeforlunch.71_______,Dadasked,“Wheredidyoumanageyourlunch,dear?
”Ianswered,“Imadesomenewfriendsintheshop,twinbrothers,theirmomanddad.Theyweremycustomers.72_______.”
DadwashappythatIhadmadenewfriends,buthewantedtoknowwhatkindofpeopletheymightbe.
Severaldayslater,IaskedmyfriendstocometotheshopwhereIworkedandletDadmeetthem.Dadwasverysurprisedtofindoutthatthetwinbrotherswerejoinedatthechest.73_______.
WhenDadaskedmeaboutthis,Isaid,“Iknowthat,too.Butdoyouknowthattheirmomhastomakeallclothesbecauseit’stoodifficulttofindanythingtofitthem?
74_______.Thatday,Joe,theoneontheright,mademenoodlesforlunch.”
75_______.Buttome,whatIcaredaboutwasthattheyhaddifficultybuyingclothesandtheyweregoodcooks.
把A—E五个选项填人文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。
A.Theyarealsogoodatcooking
B.WhenIcamehomeatnight
C.Ididn’ttellDadaboutbefore
D.Theyinvitedmetohavelunchtogether
E.ToDad,hemightcaremoreabouttheirstrangelooks
答案:
BDCAE
5
来源:
2015福建漳州
文体:
说明文
话题:
表情符号
词数:
196
E
Ischattingonyourmobilephoneboringwithoutcolorfulemojis(表情符号)?
Thosehappy,sadandlaughingfaceshelpustalk.
Sowhatkindofemojidoesacountrylikemost?
Ithassomethingtodowiththeenvironmentandcultureofdifferentcountries,accordingtoareportinTheAtlantic.
Francelovesheartemojimorethananyothercountry.It’sreportedthat55%ofemojisitusesarehearts.ThisaddstoFrance’simage(形象)asaromanticcountry.
AsforAmericans,weseemanyuserschoosefoodpictures.Americausestheburgerandchickenlegemojimoreoftenthanothercountries.
Besides,anation’ssceneryandhistoryaffectitsemojiusage,too?
AsitoftensnowsinRussia,peoplethereturntosnowemojimorethanthoseinanyothercountry.InChina,peoplelikeusingpandaemoji.AndAustraliausesmorerabbitemojithananywhereelse.Itoncebuiltthelongestfence(篱笆)intheworldtokeeprabbitsfromeatingtheirwaytoofarwest.
根据短文内容填空,每空填一词。
76.The_______emojiscanhelppeople_______onthemobilephone.
77.Franceloves_______emojibest_______Franceisaromanticcountry.
78.Theenvironment,culture,aswellas_______andsceneryofacountrycan_______itsemojiusage.
79.Itisoftenfor_______tochooseemojioffood_______theburgerandchickenleg.
80.Australiaoncebuiltthe_______fenceintheworldto_______rabbitseatingtheirwaytoofarwest.
答案:
76.colorful;talk/chat/communicate 77.heart;because/as
78.history;affect/influence 79.Americans/America;like
80.lngest;stop/prevent
6
来源:
2015甘肃兰州
文体:
说明文
话题:
事物介绍
关键词:
如何在地震中保护自己
词数:
205
C
Earthquakesusuallycomewithoutwarning.Whatshouldyoudoifthishappenstoyou?
Anearthquakeisdangerous,buttherearestillthingsyoucandotoprotectyourself.
◆Staycalmastheearthbeginstoshake.Yourchancesofsurvival(幸存;存活)
inanearthquakegoupifyoucankeepcalm.66._______
◆67._______Youneedtohavesomethingstrongaroundyoutoprotectyoufromfallingobjects.Donotstandnearwallsorwindowsandstayoutofthekitchen.Thekitchenisdangerousbecauseofmanyglassobjects.
◆68._______Stayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.Ifyouareinacar,pullovertoaplacewheretherearenotreesortallbuildingsandstayinthecar.Ifyouareclosetothesea,trytogetasfarawayfromthewateraspossible.Earthquakescancausehugewavesthatcanreallyharmthepeoplenearby.
◆69._______Forexample,gasfireoftencomeswithanearthquake.Ifyouseeafire,quicklymoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.
Remembertoalwayshopeforthebestbutpreparefortheworst.
阅读以上短文,从文后表格中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使文意通顺、正确;根据短文内容回答第70小题。
A.Ifyouareoutside,gettoanopenareaasfastasyoucan.
B.Stayingcalmisnoteasy,butitcansaveyourlife.
C.Ifyouareinsidewhentheearthquakestarts,getunderatableorabed.
D.Whentheearthquakeisover,thereisstillplentyofdanger.
70.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thewaystoprotectyourselfwhenanearthquakehappens.
B.Thewaystostayawayfromtallbuildings.
C.Thewaystostaycalm.
D.Thewaystomoveoutdoorstoanopenarea.
答案:
BCADA
7
来源:
2015甘肃兰州
文体:
记叙文
话题:
事情介绍
关键词:
小狗死后,Lucy在妈妈的帮助下给上帝写了一封信,并且收到了回信
词数:
290
六、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
OurdogAbbeydiedlastmonth.My4-year-olddaughterLucymissedheralotandaskedifwecouldwritealettertoGo
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