江苏省赣榆县海头高级中学高一下学期英语模块综合测评.docx
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江苏省赣榆县海头高级中学高一下学期英语模块综合测评.docx
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江苏省赣榆县海头高级中学高一下学期英语模块综合测评
模块综合测评
(一)
(时间:
100分钟;满分:
120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
EdgewoodPreKindergartenandKindergartenEducation
OurProgramsaredesignedtomeetyourchildren'sneedstheyearround.Weacceptchildrenbetweentheagesof2.5and6.5.Youmaychoosetoenroll(报名)yourchildineitherthe10monthprogram,SeptemberthroughJune,orthe12monthprogram.
PREKINDERGARTEN8:
45A.M.-2:
15P.M.
Prekindergartenprogramsaredesignedtoofferanallsidedearlyeducationalexperiencetochildrenaged2.5to4.5.Itincludesopportunitiesforgrowthinthefollowingareas:
language,mathematicsreadiness(准备),science,readingreadiness,art,music,andphysicaleducation,etc.
TheseprogramsprovideopportunityforbestsocialandemotionalgrowthaswellasKindergartenreadiness.Anutritioussnackisservedmidmorning,aswellasahotlunchprogramavailableatnoon.Anafternoonnaptimeor“quiettime”(forthosewhohavegivenupnaps)arealsoincludedintheseprograms.
KINDERGARTEN8:
30A.M.-2:
45P.M.
ThekindergartenatEdgewoodisdesignedtomeettheneedsofastudentwhomayormaynotbeofkindergartenage.Thestudentisplacedaccordingtohis/herdevelopmentalneedsandreadiness.Astudentmayenterthisclassasearlyas4.5yearsofageoraslateas6.5yearsofage.Itisourbeliefthatnochildshouldbepushedforwardorheldbacksimplytokeepupwithothers.Eachstudentisallowedtoprogressather/hisownpaceinallareas.Weprovideappropriateexperiencestohelpeachchildbenefitfromtheformalinstructiontheywillreceiveineachareaofourcurriculum(课程).Studentswhostillneedreadinessskillswillbeprovidedwithreadinessinstruction.Advancedstudentswillbeprovidedwithchallenginglearningexperiencesandmaterialsappropriatetotheirdevelopmentalneed.
Ourkindergartencoversatraditionalkindergartencurriculumwithinahighlyinformationrichenvironment.Astudentcompletingthisprogramwillhavethechanceofmovingintothefirstgrade.However,ifitisdeterminedanotheryearofgrowthwouldbenefitthechild,placementmaybemadeintoanotherkindergartenprogram,withoutthechildfeelinghe/sheisrepeatingagrade.
1.Everyday,childrenwillstayinthekindergartenatEdgewoodfor________.
A.aboutfourhours B.oversixhours
C.over8hoursD.abouttenhours
2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthekindergartenatEdgewood?
A.Thestudentispermittedtolearnathis/herspeed.
B.Thestudentisplacedaccordingtohis/herage.
C.Allthestudentsarelearningatthesamepace.
D.Allthestudentsarefreetochoosewhattheylearn.
3.Whichofthekidsissuitableforthe“PREKINDERGARTEN”enrollment?
A.Agirlaged1.5whohasanelderbrotherathome.
B.Aboyaged3.5whohasgivenupnaps.
C.Agirlaged6whostillneedreadinessskills.
D.Aboyaged7whoisnotconfidentofhimself.
B
In2012ValentinGruenersavedayounglioncub(幼崽)andraisedithimselfatawildlifeparkinBotswana.Itwasthestartofaspecialrelationship.
ThelionisSirga—afemalecubGruenersavedfromafenceestablishedbyafarmer.“Thelionshadkilledtheothertwocubsinsidethecage,andthemotherlefttheremainingcubinthecage.Shewasmaybe10daysold,justlikealittlecat,”Grunersays.
She'smuchbiggerandstrongernow,butwhenGrueneropenshercageshestillrushestogreethimthrowingherpaws(爪子)aroundhisneck.“ThathappenseverytimeIopenthedoor.Itissuchapassionate(热情的)thingtodoforthisanimaltojumpandgivemeahug,”saysGruener.“Atthemomentshehasnootherlionswithherinthecage.SoI'mtheonlyfriendshe'sgot.Lionsaresocialcatssoshe'salwayshappytoseeme.”
ThetwofriendsspendtheirtimehangingoutintheBotswanabush,doingthekindofthingsthatcatsenjoy,suchaslyingaroundundertrees,playfighting,andhunting.“Idon'tbelievewehavetoteachtheliontohunt.Thelionhuntsoutofinstinct(本能).Anycatwillcatchabirdoramouse.Thelionwillcatchadeerwhenitgetsbigenough,”Gruenersays.“I'msurelygivingherthatopportunitytohunt,aboutthreetimesaweekatthemoment.”
GruenercreatedasmallparkinwhichSirgacanwalkfreely,butshewillnotbesetfreetonature.Notbecauseshecouldnotsurvive,butbecauseshehaslostherfearofhumans.Sheislikelytogettooclosetohumans,andifthereisanaccidentshewillendupgettingshot.IntheparkSirgacanlivelikeawildlion,butremainsafe,hesays.
4.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,howmanylioncubsstayedinsidethecage?
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five.
5.WhenValentinGruenersavedSirga,shewas________.
A.tinyB.quiet
C.annoyedD.injured
6.Eachtimetheymeet,theyounglionjumpstoGruenertoexpressher________.
A.fearB.thanks
C.doubtsD.delight
7.AccordingtoGruener,thelion________.
A.willfeelhelpless
B.isborntohunt
C.isaslovelyasacat
D.cangreetpeoplewarmly
C
Forthepasttwoyears,villagersofasmallvillageinKazakhstanhavebeensufferingfromamysteriousandquiteseriousdisease.It'sbeencalledthesleepingsickness,whichmakesthepatientsfallintoadeepsleep,sometimeslastingfordays.Andwhentheywakeup,theyoftensufferfromheadaches,dizziness(眩晕)andmemoryloss.Healthexpertshavecarriedoutmanytestsonthelocalairandsoil,butsofartheyhavefailedtoexplainthedisease.ThemayorofKalachihasbeenencouragingpeopletomoveoutofthevillageforever.
Itlooksquitestrangeasamatteroffactbecauseitisaveryremotearea(偏远地区).Inthisarea,thereisanoldtown.Andrightnexttothistownthereisasmallvillage,whichishitbythesleepingsickness.Andinfactthat'saverytidy,cleanandbeautifulvillagebutthatiswherethepatientslive.
Doessomekindofradiation(辐射)causethesickness?
Thereisnoclearanswer.Thescientistsarecompletelybaffled_bythecauseofit.Scientistshavefoundsomeincreasedlevelsofradiationinthearea,buttheydosaythattheyaren'tabovesafelevels.
Andwhat'sbeenhappeningtopeople?
Theysleepforseveraldaysandtheysimplyjustdon'twakeup.They'resufferingfromallkindsofinfluencessuchasdizziness,memoryloss,andtheclearesteffectwecanseeisthatpeoplesimplyfallasleepsuddenly.Forexample,onepatientIspoketowasridinghismotorbikeandhesimplyfellasleepandwokeupseveraldayslaterinhospitalwithnomemoryofwhathadhappened.Andthishasaffectedaround120peopleinthevillage,someofthemmorethanonce,andthatisaboutaquarterofthepopulationofthevillage.
8.Aboutthesleepingsickness,themayor________.
A.isimprovingtheenvironmentthere
B.isdoingresearchaboutitsharms
C.isaskingpeopletoleavethevillage
D.hassentmanyscientiststohelpthepeople
9.Theunderlinedword“baffled”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans________.
A.frightenedB.confused
C.pleasedD.shocked
10.ThewholepopulationoftheKazakhvillageshouldbeabout________.
A.120people B.240people
C.360peopleD.480people
11.Thepassageisintendedtointroduce________.
A.Kazakhs'poorlife
B.astrangedisease
C.aKazakhvillage
D.akindheartedmayor
D
Listencarefully.Don'tanswertooquickly:
Atleast,don'tsay“yes”toosoon.Afriendmightask,“Wanttotakeahike?
”Youshouldsay,“Where?
”Ifhereplies,“TheentireAppalachianTrail(阿拉契亚山道),”takewarning.Here'swhy.
Thetrailisthelongestmarkedfootpathintheworld.ItstartsatSpringerMountain,Georgia.Itwinds(蜿蜒)alongthetopofthemountains.Itgoesthrough14states.ItendsatMt.Katahdin,Maine.Asthecrow(乌鸦)flies,thisisabout2,200miles.Butwhenwalked,thetrailis2,600miles.Ifdonenonstop,ittakesaboutsixmonths.
MosthikersbeginfromSpringerMountain.TheystartaroundApril1.Thisiswhy.Thesnowhasprobablymelted(融化)inthesouth.Buttheremaystillbesnowinthenorth.BythetimetheyreachMaine,thesnowwillbelonggone.What'sthechanceofmakingitnonstop?
Herearethedata.About1,500attemptiteachyear.About300makeit.Itisagreatchallenge.
Carefulplanningisnecessary.Thereareproblemstosolveandthebiggestoneistheweightsonone'sback.Toomanyhikersstartoutwithtoomuch.Wiseonesdon'tcarryfoodandtheysendpackagestopostofficesalongtheway.Therearenocampfiresallowed.Somesheltersarenearthepath.Butthetrailiscrowded.Itishardtofindspace.Aperfecttentisnecessary.EverypartoftheAppalachianTrailhasthepotentialtoreceivesnowfallthroughearlyApril.MountainsintheSouth,especiallythoseabove5,000feet,canreceivesnowfallsometimesdeepwellintoApril.Thehighestpeaks(顶峰)inTennessee,NorthCarolina,andsouthwestVirginia,receiveanaverageofcloseto100inchesofsnowfallayear.Bepreparedfortheconditionsyoumayface!
Anditrainsalot.Greatraingear(雨具)isneeded.Itshouldbelight.
BentonMacKayefoundedthetrail.Thefirstpartwascutin1922.Itiscaredforbyvolunteersineachstate.Doyouplantogo?
Readlotsofbooksbypeoplewho'vedoneit.
12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thedangerofextremesports.
B.IntroducetheAppalachianTrail.
C.Dangersofhikinginthewild.
D.Greatmountainsintheworld.
13.TheexampleofthecrowinParagraph2isusedto________.
A.showthetrail'srealdistance
B.expressthedangerofhiking
C.checkthedataofSpringerMountain'sheight
D.letpeopleknowthebeautifulviewoftheAppalachian
Trail
14.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUEabouttheAppalachianTrail?
A.Itgoesthrough14mountains.
B.Itis2,200mileslongand2,600metershigh.
C.Ittakesaboutsixmonthsforpeopletowalk.
D.ItstartsatSpringerMountainandendsatMt.Katahdin.
15.TohiketheAppalachianTrail,oneshould________________.
A.carryeno
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