高二年级英语周末练习5.docx
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高二年级英语周末练习5.docx
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高二年级英语周末练习5
高二年级英语周末练习(5)
班级_______姓名_________学号______
一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Aboutoneyearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoiseformthechildren,butIoftenheardtheparents1shoutingatthekids,notinanicetone,butina(n)2one.
Weoften3inthehallway.Ialwaysgreetedthem,4theonlyanswerIevergotwasa“hello”fromtheeight-year-oldgirl.Iusually5toseemydoctorandonedaywhenIreturnedtheywerejust6theirapartmentandthelittlegirlwas7theoutsidedooropenfortheothers.I8inthecardoing9thingsbecauseIwasn’teagertobesnubbed(冷落)again.FinallyIgotoutofmycarandwalkedtowardsthedoor.Theparentsweretellingherto10togetintothecar,butthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedoor,11me!
IhurriedalthoughIwasstillinpainfrommyinjury.
Iforgottotellherhow12Iwasforherkindness.Iwroteanotesayinghowmuchheractofkindnesshad13anoldman’sheart.
Thenextdaytherewasa(n)14onmydooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.Shewasquite15ofherbehaviorandthankedme.ThenInoticedhermotherwasthere,too.Herparents16me,too.
Nowwhenwemeetinthehallwaywealwaysgreeteachother,inafriendly17.
Lastnighttherewasaheavysnow.Ilookedoutatmycarand18howIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’s19becauseIcouldonlywalkforashorttime.ThismorningwhenIopenedthefrontdoor,allthesnowwasremoved.
Isn’tit20thatthesmallkindactofan8-year-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?
Itissaidthatgoodtingscomefromsmallacts.
1.A.quietlyB.strangelyC.quicklyD.angrily
2.A.frighteningB.excitingC.sincereD.kind
3.A.quarreledB.metC.chattedD.argued
4.A.whenB.soC.butD.or
5.A.wentoutB.setoutC.tookoutD.gaveout
6.A.decoratingB.cleaningC.returningD.leaving
7.A.breakingB.operatingC.holdingD.unlocking
8.A.keptB.remainedC.insistedD.left
9.A.favoriteB.importantC.unnecessaryD.curious
10.A.hurryB.driveC.stayD.greet
11.A.huntingforB.askingforC.waitingforD.callingfor
12.A.beneficialB.influentialC.anxiousD.grateful
13.A.strengthenedB.brokenC.touchedD.saved
14.A.noteB.knockC.invitationD.picture
15.A.proudB.awareC.afraidD.sure
16.A.understoodB.recognizedC.praisedD.thanked
17.A.mannerB.appearanceC.statementD.announcement
18.A.foundB.doubtedC.rememberedD.wondered
19.A.adviceB.appointmentC.suggestionD.attention
20.A.amazingB.confusingC.disappointingD.challenging
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundintherubbish.
A.stealing;lieB.stolen;lyingC.stealing;lainD.stolen:
tolie
22.Theaudiencewere______byhis_______performanceonthestage.
Aamused;amusedBamusing;amusing
Camusing;amusedDamused;amusing
23.Hewastootiredandherefusedto______anyextrawork.
AtakeoffBtakeinCtakeupDtakeon
24.---Whatdoyoumeanbysayingso?
Youseemtobemaking_______aboutme.
---Bynomeans.
A.funsB.tricksC.laughsD.jokes
25.BeijingandShanghaiareamongthemostimportantcitiesinChina_______theirsizeandpopulation.
A.infavorofB.incaseofC.inspiteofD.intermsof
26.______thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree______outoflife.
ASeeing;frightenedBSeeing;frightening
CSeen;frightenedDTosee;frightening
27.“Freeze,youguy!
______,andI’llshootyou.”anoldmanwithaguninhandshoutedatme.
A.IfyougoforonemorestepB.Goingforonemorestep
C.OnemorestepD.Yougoingforonemorestep
28.Thefluisbelieved________byvirusesthatareabletoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.
A.causingB.beingcausedC.tobecausedD.tohavecaused
29.----DoyouknowwhatmadeSusansoupset?
Isawherweepingjustnow.
----________givingawaystatesecrets.
A.ChargedwithB.BeingchargedwithC.AccusingofD.Tobeaccusedof
30.________________,aformmustbefilledin.
AToaskforthisjobBInordertogetthisjob
CMakingrequestforthisjobDIfyouwanttogetthisjob
31.Howmanymoredecadeswillhavetopass________scientistssucceedinprovidingacureforcancer?
A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.since
32.---Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
---Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarryouttheorder________.
A.asaretoldB.astoldC.astellingD.astheytold
33.—Doyoustillbelieveinlove?
—Absolutely.Itisnottime,money,powerorwhateverbutlove____curesourpain.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
34.“HarryPorter”issuchaninterestingbook_______allkidsliketoread.
A.asB.thatC./D.which
35.---Mum,whatisthepointofhavingfriends?
---Friendsarealwaysthereforyouwhenyou’refeelingdown.
---_________.
A.NoproblemB.GotitC.AllrightD.Goodidea
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonemaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves–thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.
Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Butwereallyshouldn’tbe,becausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.
This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solvesproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying,“Goodjob!
”
Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!
Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:
Isittrue?
Isitloving?
Isitneeded?
Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.
Wordspossesspower:
bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem(自尊)andmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?
Thechoiceisours.
36.Theauthorarguesinthefirstparagraphthat________.
A.wordswillneverhurtusatall
B.wordshavelastingeffectsonus
C.positiveeffectslastlongerthannegativeeffects
D.negativewordslastlongerthanpositiveeffects
37.Whyshouldwenotfeelembarrassedwhentalkingtoourselves?
A.Almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtooneself.
B.Itdoesharmtohave“self-talk”whenwearealone.
C.Talkingtoourselveshelpsustosolvealltheproblems.
D.Talkingtoourselvesisbelievedtobegoodforourhealth.
38.Theunderlinedphrase“giveourselvesapatontheback”inParagraph3means_________.
A.blameourselves B.punishourselves
C.praiseourselves D.talktoourselves
39.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreeto?
A.Itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothers.
B.Itisimpossibleforunkindwordstobeforgotten.
C.Wordsalwayspossesslongpositiveeffects.
D.Kindwordsaresometimesnotneededatall.
B
EveryhourspentinwatchingTV,DVDsandvideosasanadultreduceslifespanbyalmost22minutes,astudysuggests.AndviewingTVforanaverageofsixhoursadaycancutshortyourlifebyfiveyears.
Theresearchshowsthatasedentary(久坐的)lifestyleisasbadforhealthassmokingandobesity,becauseofthedangerscausedbyinactivityandthegreateropportunitiesitoffersforunhealthyeating.
Theresearcherssetouttocalculatetheoverallrisktolifespanfromwatchingtelevision.Theirresearchinvolvedmorethan11,000peopleovertheageof25.
WritingintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,theyconcluded."TVviewingtimemaybeconnectedwithalossoflife,whichissimilartoothermajorchronicdiseaseriskfactorssuchasphysicalinactivityandobesity."
Theresearchers,fromtheUniversityofQueensland,usedinformationfromtheAustralianDiabetes,ObesityandLifestyleStudy,togetherwithpopulationanddeathratedata.
Buttheysaid:
"AlthoughweusedAustraliandata,theeffectsinotherindustrializedanddevelopingcountriesarelikelytobesimilar,consideringthelargeamountsoftimespentwatchingTVandsimilaritiesindiseasepatterns."IntheUnitedKingdom,theaverageamountoftimespentwatchingTVisfourhoursaday,comparedwithfivehoursintheUnitedStates.
Earlierthisyear,aseparatestudysuggestedtheriskofdevelopingdiabetesandheartdisease,ordyingearly,risesbyasmuchas20percentafterjusttwohoursadayinfrontofthebox.
England'sChiefMedicalOfficer,SallyDavies,said:
"Physicalactivityoffershugebenefitsandthesestudiesbackwhatwealreadyknow-thatasedentarylifestylecarriesadditionalrisks.Wehopethesestudieswillhelpmorepeoplerealizethattherearemanywaystogetexercise."
40.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.whetheryouwatchTVornothasnothingtodowithhowlongyouwilllive
B.ifanadultwatchesTVforsixhourseveryday,hewillprobablydiefiveyearsearlier
C.physicalinactivityandobesitywon'tshortenyourlife
D.asedentarylifestyleoffershugebenefits.
41.Thepassageimpliesthat_______.
A.Thelongeronew
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