大学英语考试复习资料大学四级模拟1080.docx
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大学英语考试复习资料大学四级模拟1080.docx
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大学英语考试复习资料大学四级模拟1080
[大学英语考试复习资料]大学四级模拟1080
大学四级模拟1080
PartⅠWriting
问题:
1.Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingononeofthemostpopularsentencesonline,"REMEMBER...alwaysactlikeyou'rewearinganinvisiblecrown."Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyourpoint.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
答案:
TheImportanceofSelf-confidence
Oneofthemostpopularsentencesonlinestatesthat"REMEMBER...alwaysactlikeyou'rewearinganinvisiblecrown."Whatthesayingindicatesistheimportanceofself-confidence,anattitudethatweshouldtaketowardsourlife.
Herearetwomainreasonswhyweshouldbeconfident.First,tobeconfidentisthefoundationofindividualsuccess.Inreality,toachieveeventhesmallestgoals,andtotakeondailydutiesandresponsibilities,wehavetohaveself-confidence.Forexample,whenwegoforajobinterview,ifourbodylanguagegivesanyindicationofuncertainty,theinterviewermaypickuponthatandprobablywillgivethejobtosomeoneelse.Second,aconfidentmanislesslikelytofeelfearful,angryordepressed.Themoreconfidentweare,thelessdisappointedwewillfeeluponbeingrejected.
Inconclusion,self-confidencewillenableustoperseverewhensufferingsetbacksuntilwesucceed,whilelackofconfidencewilldefinitelyhavenegativeeffectsonoursocialrelations,careerprospectsandmoods.
PartⅡListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.Lessthan1million.
B.Lessthan3million.
C.Lessthan30thousand.
D.Lessthan3thousand.
答案:
C[听力原文]
TheUnitedStatesislookingforsub-SaharanAfricanstudentstostudyatAmericanuniversities.TherewereaboutonemillioninternationalstudentsstudyingatUScollegesanduniversitiesduringthe2014to2015academicyear.Fewerthan3percentofthoseinternationalstudentscamefromsub-SaharanAfrica.
Africaishometosixofthetop10fastest-growingcountriesintheworld.ButitisdifficultforeventhemostmotivatedstudentstosucceedinAfricanuniversities.Classesareovercrowded.Teachersoftengoonstriketoprotestlowpayandpoorworkingconditions.Thereislittleopportunitytodoadvancedresearch.ButstudyingoutsideofAfricacanbeevenharder.
TheUSgovernmentwantstochangethat.MarcusJadotte,theUSAssistantSecretaryofCommerceforIndustryandAnalysis,says,"TheyshouldconsiderstudyingintheUSbecauseoftheinnovativeapproachtoeducationthatwetakeintheUnitedStates,becauseinternationalbusinessesarelookingforthebest-qualified,best-preparedprospectiveemployees."
Howmanysub-SaharanAfricanstudentsstudiedintheUSduringthe2014to2015academicyear?
2.
A.Theyarealwaysforcedtogoonstrike.
B.Theycanhardlydoadvancedresearch.
C.Theyarestudyinginpoorschools.
D.Mostofthestudentsarenotmotivatedenough.
答案:
B[听力原文]
WhyisitdifficultforstudentstosucceedinAfricanuniversities?
Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
3.
A.Toearnmoneytopayforhisson'seducation.
B.Tohelphissongetbetterfromtheillness.
C.Tohelppeoplebetterunderstandchildrenwithautism.
D.TohelppeopleknowhowtocureAspergersyndrome.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Eighteen-year-oldBurnieRollinsonhasAspergersyndrome,anautismspectrumdisorder.PeoplewithAsperger'shavedifficultywithcommunication,eyecontactandrelationships.Burnie'smother,AnitaRollinson,wantedtowriteabooktohelppeoplebetterunderstandthefeelingsofchildrenwithautism.Shehasnowpublished,IfYouWereMe.
IfYouWereMeisachildren'sbook.Burnie'smotherwroteitinherson'svoice."Ijustwanteditwritteninawaysothatotherchildrencouldpossiblyreaditorhavesomeonereadittothem."Shesaysshealsowantedtosendamessagetootherparentsofautisticchildren."Ijustwantedthemtofeelthattheyweren'talone."
Thisishowthemotherandsonworkedtogetherontheirbook:
Ms.RollinsonwouldwriteasentenceortwoandreadthemtoBurnie.Then,hewoulddrawapicturetohelpexplainthemeaningofherwords.
WhydidBurnie'smotherwritethebookIfYouWereMe?
4.
A.Hewrotesomepartsofthebook.
B.Hedrewpicturesforthebook.
C.Hetranslatedthebook.
D.Hepromotedthebook.
答案:
B[听力原文]
WhatdidBurniedoforhismother'sbook?
Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
5.
A.Americansoftentravelbycar.
B.TheUSsuffersfromeconomicdepression.
C.GaspricesintheUSweredroppingdramatically.
D.TheUSwasfacingashortageofgasandfuel.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Whilemostoftheworldsellsgasbytheliter,theUnitedStatessellsgasbythegallon.Eitherway,mostoftheworldpaysmuchmoreforgasandfuelthantheUS.TheaveragepriceintheUSwas$2.06pergallonforunleadedregularin2015,accordingtotheAmericanAutomobileAssociation(AAA).Thatisabout54centsperliter.TheaveragepricedroppedanotherpennyovertheThanksgivingholidayto53centsperliter.Thatwouldbe21centsperliterlessthan2014,and34centscheaperperliterthanin2013,GasBuddysays.
Becausenearly90percentofAmericanswilltravelbycaroverthewinterholidays,thesavingswilladdup.TheaveragecosttofillacarintheUnitedStatesin2015was$28.84.Thatcomparesto$45.92in2013,forasavingsofaround$20.ThelowestpriceswereinIndiana,SouthCarolina,Alabama,Missouri,TexasandMississippi,AAAsaid.Allthestateshaveaveragepricesof49centsperliterorless.
Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
6.
A.53centsperliter.
B.74centsperliter.
C.87centsperliter.
D.88centsperliter.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Whatwasthepriceofgasin2013intheUS?
7.
A.Mostofthemwilltravelbycar.
B.Gaspriceisthelowestinwinter.
C.Theyrarelydrivetheircarsinwinter.
D.Drivinginwinterismorefuel-efficient.
答案:
A[听力原文]
WhycanAmericanssavemoreongasduringwinterholidays?
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
1.
A.Shehassomethingwrongwithhernoseonweekends.
B.Shehasabadcoldandcan'tgotoschoolonweekdays.
C.Hermotherisbusywiththejobandcan'ttakehertoseethedoctor.
D.Shehassomebadsymptomswithhernose,eyesandthroatonweekdays.
答案:
D[听力原文]
M:
Goodmorning,Doctor.
W:
Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.WhatcanIdoforyou?
M:
Thereseemstobesomethingwrongwithmydaughter,butI'mnotsure.
W:
Couldyouexplainmore?
M:
Sheusuallygetsarunnynose,wateryeyes,scratchythroatandothersymptomsonMonday.Itwilllastforthefollowingfivedays.AndsinceIamterriblybusywithmywork,Iwon'thavetimetotakehertoseethedoctor.ButwhenIdohavetimeonweekends,thesymptomswilldisappearallofasudden!
W:
AndshewillgetthesamesymptomsagainnextMonday?
M:
Exactly.
W:
Howlonghasshebeenlikethis?
M:
Aboutonemonth.
W:
Didanythingspecialhappenduringthepastfourweeks?
M:
Well,wehavejustmovedhere,andshewenttoanewly-builtschoolnearby.
W:
That'sit.Whenanewbuildingisjustfinished,thechemicalvaporsbeinggivenoffbyglue,paintandotherconstructionmaterialsandmoisturecan'tescape.Thebuilding,justlikepeople,can'tbreatheproperly.Soitmakeshersick.
M:
Well,Isee.Thankyou,Doctor.
W:
Goodluck.
Whathappenedtotheman'sdaughteraccordingtotheconversation?
2.
A.Itcomesatworktimewhenheisbusy.
B.Hisdaughterisafraidtoseethedoctor.
C.Hedoesn'tthinkit'sserious.
D.Itdisappearsallofasudden.
答案:
A[听力原文]
Whydidn'tthemantakehisdaughtertoseethedoctorearlier?
3.
A.Nothingspecialhappenedtoherrecently.
B.Shegotarunnynose.
C.Shewenttoanewly-builtschool.
D.Shecaughtacold.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Whathappenedtothegirlduringthepastmonth?
4.
A.Shecan'tadapttothenewenvironment.
B.Sheisignoredbyherfatherrecently.
C.Sheisaffectedbythenewbuilding.
D.Shedoesn'tlikethenewschool.
答案:
C[听力原文]
Whydoestheman'sdaughtergetsick?
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)
5.
A.Findajob.
B.Writeathesis.
C.Readamagazine.
D.Browsethejobadvertisement.
答案:
D[听力原文]
W:
Hey,haveyougottoday'snewspaper?
Iwanttotakealookatthejobadvertisementcolumn.
M:
Youwanttofindajob?
Haveyoufinishedyourthesis?
W:
Notyet,butitwillbegoodtohavesomeknowledgeaboutthecurrentjobmarket.Forexample,whatkindofqualitytheywouldprefer.Talkingaboutthat,what'syourrequirementfornewstaffifyouareaboss?
M:
Well,firstofall,Ithinkheorsheshouldbehonestandreliable.
W:
Yes,honestyisessential.
M:
Besides,heshouldbeeasy-going,withanactivepersonality.
W:
Exactly.ButIthinkin
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