辽宁省沈阳二中届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案.docx
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辽宁省沈阳二中届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案.docx
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辽宁省沈阳二中届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案
沈阳二中2015—2016学年度下学期第一次模拟考试
高三(16届)英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定区域。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定位置书写作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,考生将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatiswrongwiththesweater?
A.Itisawrongsize.B.Itlostcolor.C.Itbecamesmaller.
2.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Anapartment.B.Ahousewithagarden.C.Agardeninthecountry.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?
A.AvoidinvitingHenry.B.Throwaparty.C.VisitHenryintown.
4.Whyisn’tLisacoming?
A.Shedoesn’tlikethesnow.
B.Shegotinjuredlastnight.
C.Jennywantstoreplaceher.
5.Howdidthemangetalongwiththejobinterview?
A.Verypoorly.B.Notsowell.C.Verywell.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Howmanypeopledidthemantalkwithatthecafé?
A.1B.2C.3
7.Whatdidthemandoafterleavingthecafé?
A.Heimmediatelycameback.
B.Hetalkedoverthephone.
C.Hewenttoastore.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.Whatdidthewomandowiththenoiseupstairslasttime?
A.Shequarreledwithpeopleupstairs.
B.Sheplayedevenloudermusic.
C.Shecalledthepolice.
9.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?
A.Gotothecinema.
B.Watchamovieathome.
C.Goupstairs.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10.Whowasthemanmostprobablytalkingwithjustnow?
A.AclassmateB.AfriendC.Aprofessor
11.Whatdoesthemanprefer?
A.Writingaresearchpaper.
B.Answeringmultiple-choicequestions.
C.Takingtwoexamsduringthesemester.
12.Wherewillthewomangonext?
A.Anexaminationroom.B.Aclassroom.C.Thelibrary
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WheredidthewomanplantomeetJennifer?
A.Attheeastentrance.
B.Atthewestentrance.
C.Onthestonebridge.
14.Whydidn’tJenniferanswerthephone?
A.Shedidn’ttakethephonewithher.
B.Herphonehadbrokendown.
C.Hermotherwasusingherphone.
15.WhendidthewomanandJennifermeet?
A.at1:
00pmB.at1:
30pmC.at3:
30pm
16.HowdidthewomanfeelwhenshefinallysawJennifer?
A.angryB.excitedC.relaxed
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongeststory?
A.TheBodleianLibrary
B.TheBostonPublicLibrary
C.TheBritishLibrary
18.WhatwasSirGilesGilbertScott?
A.anarchitectB.alibrarianC.aprofessor
19.WhatdoestheBritishLibraryhave?
A.Acollectionof23millionitems.
B.Anexpansionspace.
C.Exhibitionsonbooksandmaterials.
20.Howmanylibrariesintheworldarelargerthanthelastlibrary?
A.1B.2C.3
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TaykaHoteldeSal
Where:
Tahua,Bolivia
Howmuch:
About$95anight
Whyit’scool:
You’vestayedathotelsmadeofbrickorwood,butsalt?
That’ssomethingfewcanclaim.TaykaHoteldeSalismadetotallyofsalt---includingthebeds(thoughyou’llsleeponregularmattressesandblankets).ThehotelsitsontheSalardeUyuni,aprehistoricdried-uplakewhichistheworld’sbiggestsaltflat.Buildersusethesaltfromthe4,633-square-mileflattomakethebricks,andgluethemtogetherwithapaste(糊)ofwetsaltthathardenswhenitdries.Whenrainstartstodissolve(溶解)thehotel,theownersjustmixupmoresaltpastetostrengthenthebricks.
GreenMagicNatureResort
Where:
Vythiri,India
Howmuch:
About$240anight
Whyit’scool:
Takingapulley(滑轮)---operatedlift86feettoyourtreetoproomisjustthestartofyouradventure.Asyoulookoutofyouropenwindow,thereisnoglass!
Youwatchmonkeysandbirdsintherainforestcanopy(罩篷).Lateryoumighttestyourfearofheightsbycrossingthehandmaderopebridgetothemainpartofthehotel,orjustsitonyourbamboobedandread.Youdon’tevenhavetocomedownforbreakfast---thehotelwillsendituponthepulley-drawn“elevator”.
DogBarkParkInnB&B
Where:
Cottonwood,Idaho
Howmuch:
$92anight
Whyit’scool:
Thisdoghouseisn’tjustforthefamilypet.SweetWillyisa30-foot-talldogwithguestroomsinhisbelly.Climbthewoodenstairsbesidehishindlegtoenterthedoorinhisside.Youcanrelaxinthemainbedroom,goupafewstepsoftheloft(阁楼)inWilly’shead,orhangoutinsidehisnose.Althoughyouhaveafullprivatebathroominyourquarters,thereisalsoatoiletinthe12-foot-tallfirehydrant(消防栓)outside.
GamirasuCaveHotel
Where:
Ayvali,Turkey
Howmuch:
Between$130and$450anight
Whyit’scool:
Experiencewhatitwaslike5,000yearsago,whenpeoplelivedinthesemountaincavesformedbyvolcanicash.Butyourstaywillbemuchmoremodern.Bathroomsandelectricityprovidewhatyouexpectfromamodernhotel,andthewhitevolcanicash,calledtufa,keepstheroomscoolinsummer.(Don’tworry---thereisheatinwinter.)
21.WhatdoweknowaboutTaykaHoteldeSal?
A.Itislocatedonaprehistoriclake.
B.Itshouldbeprotectedagainsttherain.
C.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt.
D.Youhavetocrossaropebridgetothehotel.
22.Howarethehotelssimilar?
A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.
C.Natural.D.Unique.
23.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“SweetWilly”referto?
A.Theloftofthehotel.
B.Thenameofthehotelowner.
C.ThebuildingofDogBarkParkInnB&B.
D.Thenameofapetdogofthehotelowner.
24.Whichofthehotelsgivesyouafeelingoflivinginthefarpast?
A.TaykaHoteldeSal.
B.GamirasuCaveHotel.
C.DogBarkParkInnB&B.
D.GreenMagicNatureResort.
B
TheOwlCount
Anniesleptinthefrontoftheseatwithherfatherdrovethroughthedarkness.“We’realmostthere!
”Dadannouncedcheerfully.“Soonwe’llbeobservingandcountingowlsatthestatepark.”Yawning,Annienoddedandsmiled.Thetimewas4:
30a.m.Lookingoutintothedarkness,Annierememberedlearninginschoolthatmostowlsareactiveatnight,whentheyhuntforfood.Duringthedaytheysleepinhard-to-findspots.
“Dad,whydoyouneedtocountowls?
”sheasked.“It’simportantforthescientiststohavecurrentinformationaboutbirdpopulations,”heexplained.“Wewanttoknowwhichbirdshavedecreasedinnumberandwhetheranynewkindsofbirdsarecomingintoacertainarea.YouandIwillwritedownthekindsofbirdsthatweseetodayandkeeparecordofhowmanytimesweseeeachkind.Thenwe’llsendoutareporttoascientificorganizationthatiscollectingaboutbirdsfrompeoplealloverthecountry.”
Dadpulledintotheparkinglotofthestatepark.Then,withflashinginhand,theybegantheirhikeintothewoods.Anniezippeduphercoatandtriedtokeepfromtrembling.Shehadnotexpectedthemorningtobesocold.Luckilyhergloveswereinherpocket.
SuddenlyAnnie’sfatherstoppedandgesturedforhertobestill.Obeying,Anniedidnottakeanotherstep.Shethoughtsheheardalowcryinguphead.“That’scertainlyascreechowl,”herfatherwhispered.“Let’sgetalookatit.”Afterlookingmoreclosely,Anniecouldseethatitwasasmallowl.Sensingdanger,theowlnarroweditseyesandpulleditsfeatherstightlyagainstitsbody.Anniecarefullywrotedowninhernotebookthattheyhadseenascreechowl.
Walkingalittlefarther,theycametoatalloaktree.“Thislookslikeaperfectspottoattractowls,”Dadsaid,“I’mgoingtoplayarecordingofcommoncallofthebarredowl.Maybewecangetonetoanswer.’Anniecouldhardlybelieveherear.Therecordedcallsoundedasifthebirdwereasking,“Whocooksforyou?
”MomentslaterAnniethoughtsheheardareturncallinthedistance.Sheheldherbreathandwaited.Suddenlyahugebirdlandedveryquietlyonabranchabovethem.
Anniehadlongforgottenhowcolditwas.Shestoodinwonder,shiningherflashlightonthebirdandstudyingitcarefully.Thebarredowlwasnearlytwofeettall.Greyfeatherssurroundeditsdarkeyes.Thebirddidnotstaylong,butitdidnotmatter.Anniewouldneverforgettheimageofthepowerfulbarredowl.
25.WhydidAnnieandherfathergotothestatepark?
A.Totakeahikeinthewoods.
B.Torecordthecallofbarredowl.
C.Tocollectinformationaboutbirds.
D.Toprotecttheenvironmentforwildlife.
26.Inparagraph4,whydidAnnie’sfatherstophersuddenly?
A.Henoticedascreechowl.
B.Heheardsomebodycrying.
C.Hesensedtheywereindanger.
D.Heremindedhertotakedownnote.
27.HowdidAnniefeelwhenshesawthebarredowl?
A.BoredB.AmazedC.FrightenedD.Relaxed
C
ItoldmyfriendGrahamthatIoftencycletwomilesfrommyhousetothetowncentrebutunfortunatelythereisabighillontheroute.Hereplied,“Youmeanfortunately.”HeexplainedthatIshouldbegladoftheextraexercisethatthehillprovided.
Myattitudetothehillhasnowchanged.IusedtocomplainasIapproacheditbutnowItellmyselfthefollowing.Thishillwillexercisemyheartandlungs.Itwillhelpmetoloseweightandgetfit.ItwillmeanthatIlivelonger.Thishillismyfriend.FinallyIcomfortmyselfwiththethoughtofallthosesillypeoplewhopaymoneytogotoagymandsitonstationeryexercisebicycleswhenIcangetthesamevalueforfree.IhaveasmileofsatisfactionasIreachthetopofthehill.
Problemsaretheretobefacedandovercome.Wecannotachieveanythingwithaneasylife.HelenKellerwasthefirstdeafandblindpersontogainauniversitydegree.Hera
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