河北省邢台市届高三质量检测 英语.docx
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河北省邢台市届高三质量检测 英语.docx
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河北省邢台市届高三质量检测英语
河北省邢台市2018届高三12月质量检测
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whataretheytalingabout?
A.Givingtips.BReducingtheprice.C.Orderingadinner.
2.WhattimeshouldJennycomehere?
A.At150pm.B.At200pm.C.At230pm.
3.Wherearethetwospeaers?
A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inalibrary.
4.Howmuchdidtheypayfortherepairofthebie?
A.25yuan.B.50yuan.C.100yuan
5.WhywillTombeinvitedtotheparty?
A.Becausethewomanlieshim.
B.Becauseheistheman’sgoodfriend.
C.Becausetheman’smotherwantshimtocome.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatsiedidthewomanwearlastyear?
A.6.B.7.C.8.
7.Whyhavethewoman’sfeetbeenhurting?
A.Hershoesarethewrongsie.
B.Shewalstoomucheachday.
C.Hershoesareofverylowquality.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Toherhouse.B.Toanappointment.C.ToWest22ndStreet.
9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisinarush.
B.Itisgoingtorainsoon.
C.Thetrafficisheavyatthemoment.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoarethespeaers?
A.Girlfriendandboyfriend.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Directorandactor.
11.Howdoesthemanappeartothewoman?
A.Hurt.B.Mad.C.Happy.
12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Epresshissadfeelings.B.Showmoreanger.C.Taeabrea.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredidthewomanmeettheman?
A.AttheBerlinbusstation.
B.AttheLondonbusstation.
C.Atthewoman’sapartment.
14.Howlongwastheman’strip?
A.Anhourandahalf.B.Ninehours.C.Nineteenhours.
15.Whydidthemanchoosetotaeabus?
A.Tosavemoney.
B.Toenjoythecountryview.
C.Tobeenvironmentallyfriendly.
16.Whatdidthewomansayabouttheman?
A.Hedoesn’tloowell.
B.Hecouldhavetaenafasterbus.
C.Heshouldcaremoreabouttheenvironment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeaer?
A.ATVhostess.B.Aradiohostess.C.Aprofessor.
18.WhatdidtheHarvarduniversitystudyfind?
A.Fastreadersgetthebestgrades.
B.Parent’seducationisimportanttoid’ssuccess.
C.Moreboosathomemeansuccessinschool.
19.Accordingtothespeaer,whatisthebestpartofreading?
A.It’safunactivity.
B.It’srelaingatbedtime.
C.It’sagreatwaytocommunicate.
20.Whenshouldparentsstarttoreadtotheirids?
A.Asearlyaspossible.
B.Whentheiridslearntospea.
C.Assoonastheiridscanholdaboo.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
A
TheSummerHolidayActivitiesforFamiliesintheU
WhiletheAstronautspacewal,Manchesterlastyearremainsinthememoryofsomefamilies,ourwee-by-weeguidetotheschoolsummerbreahisyearfeaturesahostofspecialeventsandoutdoorfunforids,fromopen-aircinemaandlivemusictocomingfacetofacewithdinosaurs.
Polarfun,Edinburgh
DynamicEarthinEdinburghiseepingcoolthissummerwithlotsofpolar-themedactivities,includingfamilyscienceshowsontheArcticandAntarctic,icyeperiments,andcraftdesignswhereidscanmaetheirownpenguin,walrusorpolarbear.
·Until28August,£15adults,£9.50children,dynamicearth.Co.u.
Dinosaurevents,variouslocations
DinosaursintheWildisavivid,wal-througheperiencetaingvisitorsbac67millionyearstothelateCretaceousperiod.DinosaurBadiesisanehibitionofdinosaurembryosandeggs,plusamodelnest.DinosaursofChinadisplaysfossilsandseletonsneverbeforeseeninEurope.
·Until23August,NECinBirmingham,then7Octoberto7January,EventCityManchester,£29.50adults,£26children,dinosaursinthewild.Com.
ProudCountryHouseidsfest,Brighton
Just15minutesfromthecentreofBrighton,this18thcenturyGeorgianmanorhouseinStammerParhasapacedprogrammedofeventsandactivitiesonthroughoutthesummer,includingstorytellingintheforest,guidedbierides,treeclimbingandfamilyyoga.
·1July~10September,pricesvary,usuallyfrom£5~10,booingforeventsrequiredbuthouseandgardenscanbevisitedwithoutbooing,stammerhouse.co.U/idsfest.
21.InwhicheventcanyouseethefossilsfoundinChina?
A.Polarfun,Edinburgh.
B.Dinosaurevents,variouslocations.
C.ProudCountryHouseidsfest,Brighton.
22.Howmuchwillacouplewithtwochildrenspendatmostiftheyattendalltheactivities?
A.£180.B.£220.C.£200.D.£160.
23.WhatcanidsdoinProudCountryHouseidsfest,Brighton?
A.Treeclimbingandfamilyyoga.
B.Craftdesignsandtreeclimbing.
C.Guidedbieridesandicyeperiments.
D.Storytellingintheforestandseeingdinosaureggs.
B
Notlongago.Itriedconvincingmytreedaughtersthattheworld’ssecretsarehiddeninsidesilence.Thegirlslooedatmeseptically.Surelysilenceisnothing?
Sittingthereatthedinnertable,Isuddenlyrememberedtheircuriosityaschildren,theirwonderingaboutwhatmightbehidingbehindadoorandtheiramaementastheystaredatalightswitchandasedmeto“openthelight”,Butnowtheyare13,16and19andwonderlessandless.Iftheystillwonderatanything,theyquiclypullouttheirsmartphonestofindtheanswer.Noneofthemhaveanyinterestindiscussingwithme.Toattracttheirattention,ItoldthemabouttwofriendsofminewhohaddecidedtoclimbMountQomolangma.
Earlyonemorningtheyleftbasecamptoclimbthesouth-westwallofthemountain.Itwasgoingwell.Bothreachedthesummit,butthencamethestorm.Theysoonrealiedtheywouldnotmaeitdownalive.Thefirstgotholdofhispregnantwifebysatellitephone.Togethertheydecidedonthenameofthechildthatshewascarrying.Thenhequietlypassedawayjustbelowthesummit.Myotherfriendwasnotabletocontactanyonebeforehedied.Noonenowseactlywhathappenedonthemountaininthosehours.Thanstothedry,coolclimate8mabovesealevel,theyhavebothbeenfreee-dried.Theyliethereinsilence,looingnodifferent.
Thegirlsremainedquiet,listening.Itseemedasthoughtheyhadgotsomething.
Itiseasytoassumethattheessence(本质)oftechnologyistechnologyitself,butthatiswrong.Theessenceisthetimewespendwithourfamilyandhowmuchfreedomwehavebytechnology.
24.What’stherealpurposeoftheauthor’stellingthestory?
A.Toentertainthegirls.
B.Toattractthegirls’attentiontotechnology.
C.Toencouragethegirlstoeploretheworld’ssecret.
D.Toshareaviewpointabouttheessenceoftechnology.
25.Whyarethegirlsunwillingtodiscussproblemswiththeauthorwhentheyarepuled?
A.Becausetheydon’twanttosolvethem.
B.Becausetheycanurntothesmartphone.
C.Becausetheyfeelashamedfortheirproblems.
D.Becausetheythinitdifficulttotalwithothers.
26.Howwouldtheauthorthinoftheoutcomeofthestorytelling?
A.It’seffective.
B.It’sunacceptable.
C.It’sembarrassing.
D.It’sdiscouraging.
27.Whatdoestechnologyreallybringusaccordingtothetet?
A.Theanswerstothepulingproblems.
B.Thetimewithourfamilyandfreedom.
C.Theinformationoflearningtheoutsideworld.
D.Thechoiceofcommunicatingwithourfriends.
C
Weallhavedifferentwaystonavigate(导航)whenlost—whetherasingastrangerforhelp,consultinganold-schoolmaporsimplyfollowingournose.Butonabie,therissarehigher.Onewronggarnorthatyou’reinatrafficjamwithtwolanesbetweenyourbieandthenearestpavementmayruinyourgoodmood.Althoughcyclists,ofcourse,managedtonavigatebeforesmartphones,cyclistscanmaetwochoicesafewstaycalmandembracegettinglost,andtherestturntoanavigationapp.
GoogleMapsaddedadirectionsfunctionforcyclistsin2015intheUSandCanada,andtwoyearslateracrossEurope.Andwhiletherearedoensofotherappsnowofferingasimilarservice,GoogleMapshasthedemeritsformany,sotheappseemstobefallingbehindepectations.
Assomeonewithosenseofdirection,Inewitwouldn’tbeeasywhenIstartedcyclingearlierthisyear.IappreciatedthattheappgavemetwowarningsbeforeIneededtoturnoffaroad,andautomaticallyrecalculatedmyrouteifIaccidentallywentoffcourse.Butstill,itwasn’tasmoothprocess.GoogleMapsthoughtIcouldcutacrossadoublecarriagewaywithnobreasinitsbarrier,assumedInewwhatitmeantwhenittoldmeto“headwest”,andthoughtnothingoftaingmethewrongwaydownabusyone-waystreet.
Cyclistsdon’tjustwantsafety—theywantconvenience.LondonerRosenSmithregularlycyclesbetweenClaphamandtheCityofLondonandwouldlietoseeGoogleMapscalculaterouteswherehisbieisallowedonpublictransportandmorechoiceofthetypeofrouteshecantae.“Googletendstocalculatethemostcommonandcomfortablecycleroutes.Itwouldbebettertohaveanoptionwhichincludedthefastestroute,regardlessofcomfort,”hesays.
Forthisreason,RobsonsaysheusestheappCycleStreetsinstead.Itoffersachoiceoffourdifferentroutemodes,basedonthetypetheuserwants,andsavespreviousroutes.Italsotellsyouhowmanycaloriesarouteburns,howmanytrafficlightsyouwillencounter,andhowbusyitis.
28.WhathigherrissmayhappentocyclistsaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Losingthewaytotheirdestinations.
B.Stayingstillinthesameplaceforalongtime.
C.Maingwrongplansaboutthedirections.
D.Taingwrongturnorbeingcaughtinatrafficjam.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”demerits”inParagraph2mean?
A.Defense.B.Shortcomings.
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