大学英语四级考试模考试题教学文稿.docx
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大学英语四级考试模考试题教学文稿.docx
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大学英语四级考试模考试题教学文稿
大学英语四级考试模考试题
大学英语四级考试预测试题二
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayaccordingtothefollowinginstructions.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
Dama*squaredanceculturehasgeneratedsomecontroversyrecently.Ontheonehand,Damasquaredancereflectssocialprogressandtheincreasinglycolorfullifeofseniorcitizens.Ontheotherhand,manycitizenswholivenearthesquarearedisturbedbythenoiseofDamasquaredance.What’syouropinionofDamasquaredance?
What’syoursuggestiontowardtheproblem?
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PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
1.A)Christmas-timeattacksmadebySomalirebels.C)Thekillingofmorethan70UgandansinKampala.
B)AnexplosionatabusstationincentralNairobi.D)BlastssetoffbyaSomaligroupinUganda’scapital.
2.A)OnChristmasEve.C)Duringasecuritycheck.
B)Justbeforemidnight.D)Inthesmallhoursofthemorning.
Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
3.A)Itislikelytoclosemanyofitsstores.C)Itremainscompetitiveintherecession.
B)Itisknownforthequalityofitsgoods.D)Itwillexpanditsonlineretailbusiness.
4.A)Expanditsbusinessbeyondgroceries.C)CutitsDVDpublishingbusiness.
B)Fire25,000ofitscurrentemployees.D)Sellthebusinessforonepound.
Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
5.A)Alltaxisbegantousemeters.C)Advertisementswereallowedontaxis.
B)Alltaxisgotairconditioning.D)Oldtaxiswerereplacedwithnewcabs.
6.A)Alowinterestloanscheme.C)Taxipassengers’complaints.
B)Environmentalists’protests.D)Permissionforcaradvertising.
7.A)Therearenomoreirregularpractices.C)Newcabsareallequippedwithmeters.
B)Allnewcabsprovideair-conditioning.D)Newlegislationprotectsconsumerrights.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
ConversationOne
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A)Sheishard-working.C)Sheisbusyinthemorning.
B)Shehastocatchanearlybus.D)Shegetsuplateinthemorning.
9.A)It’sbetterthaneveningexercise.C)Youngpeopledonotneedtotakeexercise.
B)Ithelpshimworkmoreefficiently.D)Morningexerciseisgenerallyinformative.
10.A)Hehastogotopartiesintheevening.C)Theairisnotfreshintheevening.
B)Hehastopreparedinnerforthefamily.D)Hecan’taffordthetime.
11.A)Gohome.C)Gotothebusstop.
B)Gotohisoffice.D)Sendhissontoschool.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Colorado.C)TheNileRiver.
B)Arizona.D)TheMuseumofNaturalHistory.
13.A)Archaeological.C)Meteorological.
B)Biological.D)Sociological.
14.A)Inacave.C)Inatree.
B)Inariver.D)Inaboat.
15.A)Solveamystery.C)Findsomedriftwood.
B)Seethecanyon.D)Takesomephotographs.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreeshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)TheheadoftheAlumniOffice.C)Aprofessorofbusinessadministration.
B)Adoctor.D)Astudentfromlastyear’sprogram.
17.A)Medicalinterns.C)Localbusinessexecutives.
B)Undergraduatestudents.D)Alumnisponsors.
18.A)Theygivemoneytosponsortheprogram.C)Theyprovidejobopportunities.
B)Theywritelettersofrecommendation. D)TheyworkfortheAlumniOffice.
PassageTwo
Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)TogivebackgroundinformationaboutSantaCatalinaIsland.
B)TotelltheaudienceaboutnewbooksonSantaCatalina.
C)Tointroduceatrainingfilmonbaseball.
D)Totellpeopleaboutthemusicfromthe1930sand1940s.
20.A)Abandleader.C)AnearlysettlerofSantaCatalina.
B)Awealthybusinessman.D)AbaseballplayerfromChicago.
21.A)Tosetupanexclusiveresort.C)Toestablishasummerretreatformusicians.
B)Tobuildamarina.D)Tostartatrainingcampforabaseballteam.
22.A)TraditionalPortuguesemusic.C)Big-bandmusic.
B)Opera.D)MusiccomposedbyWrigley.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23.A)Recallingsomethingfromone’smemory.C)Conscience.
B)Thepreparatorymethodinexams.D)Man’smind.
24.A)Fromtheonestheyarefamiliarwithtothedifficultones.
B)Fromtheshortonestothelongones.
C)Fromthecomplicatedonestotheeasyones.
D)Fromtheonestheyareconfidentoftothemoredifficultones.
25.A)Whenyoucan’trecallsomethinginstantly,youshouldtryyourbesttodoit.
B)Whenyoucan’trecallsomethinginstantly,you’dbetterhaveanoperationonyourmind.
C)Thesubconsciousactivitiesmaygotoworktodigupadimmemory.
D)Forcingyourselftorecallmayloosenyourmemory.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Worriedaboutwhatpeoplearesayingaboutyou?
Concernsaboutgossipcouldinfluencebehavior,includinggenerosity,researcherssaid.
“Asitturnsout,theactofgossipcanindeedbequitepowerful,”saidJaredPiazzaofQueen’sUniversityinBelfast,NorthernIreland.
PiazzaandJesseM.Beringastudiedthe26of72collegestudentswhowereaskedtodistributetokens(代金券)withamonetaryvaluebetweenthemselvesandsomeoneelse.
Halfofthegroupwere27toldtheirdecisionwouldbediscussedwithathirdparty.
“Participantswhoweretoldthatthereceiverwouldbecommunicatingtheireconomicdecisionwiththethirdpartywere28moregenerousintheirallocationsofthetokensthanparticipantswhowerenot29tobelievethattheirdecisionswouldbediscussed,”PiazzaandBeringasaidinthestudypublishedinthejournalHumanBehavior.
Theyaddedthatthemost30strategyfromaneconomicstandpointwouldhavebeenforastudentto31all10tokenstohimorherself,butthethreatofgossipseemedtohave32theirdecision.
Althoughgenderdidnotplayamajorroleinthestudy,menwereslightlymore33thanwomen.
“Allocationsofmaleswere,onaverage,slightlygreaterthanallocationsoffemales,althoughtherewerealmosttwiceasmanyfemaleparticipants,”theresearchers34.
Apreviousstudyshowedthatgossipismorepowerfulthantruth,suggestingpeoplebelievewhattheyhearthroughthegrapevineeveniftheyhaveevidencetothe35.
A)addedI)allocate
B)beneficialJ)thought
C)swayedK)contrary
D)fabricatedL)also
E)reactionsM)generous
F)madeN)led
G)stillO)economical
H)significantly
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
Addicted,Really?
A)Mental-healthspecialistsdisagreeoverwhethertoclassifycompulsiveonlinebehaviourasaddiction—andhowtotreatit.CraigSmallwood,adisabledAmericanwarveteran,spentmorethan20,000hoursoverfiveyearsplayinganonlinerole-playinggamecalled“LineageII”.WhenNCsoft,theSouthKoreanfirmbehindthegame,accusedhimofbreakingthegame’srulesandbannedhim,hewasplungedintodepre
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