九年级中考模拟考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解.docx
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九年级中考模拟考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解.docx
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九年级中考模拟考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解
浙江省宁波市镇海区
2019-2021年(三年)九年级中考模拟考试英语试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2021年浙江省宁波市镇海区九年级中考模拟考试英语试题
二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
OneDay
OnedayIcountedyourfingersandkissedeachone.
Onedaythefirstsnowflakesfell,andIheldyouupandwatchedthemmeltonyourbaby
skin.
Oneday,wecrossedthestreet,andyouheldmyhandtight.
Then,youweremybaby,andnowyouaremychild.
Sometimes,whenyousleep,Iwatchyourdream,andIdreamtoo…
Thatsomedayyouwilldiveintothecool,clearwaterofalake.
Somedayyouwillwalkintoadeepwood.
Somedayyouwillrunsofastandsofar,yourheartwillfeellikefire.
Somedayyouwillswinghigh,sohigh,higherthanyoueverdaredtoswing.
Somedayyouwillhearsomethingsounhappythatyouwillfoldupwithsorrow.
Somedayyouwillcallasongtothewind,andthewindwillcarryyoursongaway.
SomedayIwillstandonthisporchandwatchyourarmswavingtomeuntilInolongersee
you.
Somedayyouwilllookatthishouseandwonderhowsomethingthatfeelssobigcanlookso
small.
SomedayIwillwatchyoubrushingyourchild’shair.
Someday,alongtimefromnow,yourownhairwillglowsilverinthesun.
Andwhenthatdaycomes,love,youwillrememberme.
16.Fromthepoem,whydid“you”hold“my”handtightwhencrossingthestreetoneday?
A.Because“I”showedagreatinterestinfingers.
B.Because“I”enjoyedholdingpeople’shands.
C.Because“you”werenotoldenoughatthattime.
D.Because“you”wantedtohelp“me”crossthestreet.
17.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsorrowmean?
A.Anger.B.Joy.C.Sadness.D.Hope.
18.Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyoureadthispoem?
A.Health.B.Family.C.Food.D.Sports.
(B)
Lastyear,Timechose15-year-oldscientistGitanjaliRaoasitsKidoftheYearfor2020.Gitanjaliwaschosenfromover5,000youngkids.
Timehaslongbeenfamousforits“PersonoftheYear”.In2020,itdecidedtohonoryoungpeopleintheUSwithitsfirsteverKidoftheYear.TimeworkedwiththeTVchannelNickelodeontolookatkidsbetweentheagesof8and16whowerereallymakingadifference,nomatterhowsmall.
Gitanjaliisoneofthem.Whenshewas11,sheinventedasystemtotestdrinkingwaterforlead(铅).ItearnedherthetitleofAmerica’s“TopYoungScientist”inthe2017DiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallenge.ShealsomadeanappcalledKindly.Shehopestheappcanhelpcutdownononlinebullying(霸凌).“Itgivesyouachancetorethinkwhatyou’resayingsothatyouknowwhattodonexttime,”Gitanjalisaid.
Gitanjaliworkedwithschools,museumsandothergroupsaroundtheworldtoteachyoungpeoplehowtocomeupwiththeirownsolutionstoproblems.“IfIcandoit,”shetoldthem,“youcandoit,andanybodycandoit.”
19.WhattitlesdidGitanjaliRaoearninthepassage?
①PersonoftheYear②KidoftheYear
③TopYoungScientist④YoungScientistChallenge
A.①②.B.②③.C.①③.D.②④.
20.Theunderlinedword“It”inparagraph3refersto________________.
A.TheappcalledKindly.B.Theyoungage.
C.Thetestingsystem.D.TheScientistChallenge.
21.Accordingtothepassage,whatcantheappKindlydo?
A.Itcanhelpworkwithalltheschools.
B.Itcanhelpchooseyoungscientists.
C.Itcanhelptestdrinkingwaterforlead.
D.Itcanhelpreducebullyingonline.
22.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?
A.Everybodycansolvetheproblemsbythemselveswell.
B.NobodycansolvetheproblemsaswellasGitanjali.
C.OnlypeoplelikeGitanjalicansolvetheproblemsontheirown.
D.Youngpeoplearenotabletosolvetheirownproblemssuccessfully.
(C)
①Itisnormaltofeelabitnervousaboutexams,especiallyifyou’reunderpressurefromschoolorfamily.Examstresscancauseyoutofeelnervousordepressed(沮丧的),andthismightinfluenceyoursleepingoreatinghabits.
②Ifyouhaveanyofthesefeelingsorareworriedthatexampressureistakingoveryourlife,youarenotalone.Herearesomethingsyoucando.
③Firstly,letyourtrustedfriendsandfamilyknowifyou’rehavingahardtime,sotheycanbetheretosupportyou,encourageyouandofferalisteningear.Youdon’thavetogothroughthisalone.Keepingitallinwillonlymakethingsworse,sodon’tbeafraidtoopenup.
④Secondly,thinkaboutallthepracticalsupportyouneed,andbehonestwithyourselfaboutit.Youareallowedtoaskforhelp.Tellyourteachersaboutyourworries.Theymayhavetalkedtolotsofstudentswhoaregoingthroughsimilarthings,sotheycangiveyousomehelpfuladvice.
⑤Onemorethingyoucandoistobekindtoyourself.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouhaveachievedsofar.Itcanbehelpfultowritealistofallthethingsyoulikeaboutyourself,andthethingsotherpeoplevalueaboutyou,too.▲
⑥Ifyoufollowthethingsabove,I’msureyouwillneverbeworriedaboutexams.
23.Whatmighthappenifyouhaveexamstress?
A.Youmighthaveawonderfullife.
B.Youmighthaveahealthyeatinghabit.
C.Youmighthavedifficultyinsleeping.
D.Youmighthavemanygoodfriends.
24.Thewritertellsus________waystodealwith“ExamPressure”?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
25.Whichsentencecanbebestputintheblank▲?
A.Noteveryoneisgoodtoyou.
B.Thinkingtoomuchhelpsalot.
C.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutothers.
D.Treatingyourselfkindlyishelpful.
26.Howisthepassageorganized?
A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥B.①②③/④⑤/⑥C.①②/③④⑤/⑥D.①②/③/④⑤⑥
(D)
Ten,nine,eight,seven...ThefifthLongMarch5carrierrocketwiththeChang’e5lunarprobe(月球探测器)launched(发射)at4:
30amonNov.24th,2020.
TheChang’e5lunarprobeplanstoreturnwithsamples(样品)ofthemoon.Thewholemission(任务)willlastabout23days,accordingtotheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.Ifthismissionissuccessful,Chang’e5willbethefirstlunarsample-returnspacecraftsince1976,whentheformerSovietUnion’sunmannedLuna24brought170.1gramsoflunarsamplesback.
Asoneofthemostdifficultmissions,theChang’e5missionaimstobringbackalargersampleandexploreanewareaofthemoon.
“ThethreeunmannedlunarprobesoftheformerSovietUnion–Lunar16,Lunar20andLunar24–carriedoutthreelunarsamplingsandreturnmissions,andthelunarsoilsamplesbroughtbackwereonlyabout330grams,whileChang’e5planstobringback2kilogramsoflunarsamples,”PangZhihao,aspaceactivityresearcherandauthorinBeijing,toldScienceand
TechnologyDaily.ThegreatincreaseinsampleweightcanplayakeyroleinChang’e5’slunarorbitunmanneddockingprogram(月球轨道无人对接计划).Withtheprogram,theascender(上升器)onlyrequiresasmallamountoffuel(燃料),soevenaheaviersamplingwillnotinfluencethenormalreturnofthespacecraft.
ThebestpartofthejourneyisChang’e5’slunarlandingsite–thenorthwestpartofOceanusProcellarum,alsoknownastheOceanofStorms–onthenearsideofthemoon,wherenoprobeshavevisitedbefore.
27.WhenmighttheChang’e5lunarprobereturntotheearthin2020?
A.OnNov.16th.B.OnNov.24th.
C.OnDec.5th.D.OnDec.17th.
28.WhatistheaimoftheChang’e5lunarprobeaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tobethefirstlunarsample-returnspacecraftinthehumanhistory.
B.Tobringbackmorelunarsamplesandexploreanewareaofthemoon.
C.TofindthethreeunmannedlunarprobesoftheformerSovietUnion.
D.TovisittheOceanofStormsasotherprobesdidbeforeonthemoon.
29.WhichisTRUEaboutChang’e5’slunarorbitunmanneddockingprogram?
A.Theascendercannormallyreturntotheearthwithalittlefuel.
B.Theascenderdoesn’tneedtobringbacklunarsamplesanymore.
C.Theascenderisonlyabletocarrylunarsamplesthatarenotveryheavy.
D.Theascendernolongerneedsfueltobebacktotheearth.
30.Whatisthetone(基调)ofthepassage?
A.Upsetbutromantic.B.Scientificandinformative.
C.Proudbutunclear.D.Doubtfulanddisappointed.
答案:
16-18CCB19-22BCDA23-26CBDC27-30DBAB
浙江省宁波市镇海区2020届九年级中考模拟考试英语试题
二、阅读理解(本题有20小题,每小题2分;共计40分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
A93-year-oldretiredteacherisstillbusyoverthewintervacation,givinglessonstothechildreninBuchenVillage.Thisisthe20thwintersinceMr.YefirstbeganteachingchildrenChineseandEnglishforfree.
Mostofthechildreninthevillageareleftbehindastheirparentsworkinothercities.Mr.Yedecidedtoofferhelpbygivingfreelessons.Andhisgenerositydoesnotstopthere.Overthepast20years,hehasspentover300,000yuanonthechildren—almostallhissavings.In2012,hesetupascholarshiptohelpthestudentsinneed.Hedoesn’thavemuchmoneynow,butMr.Yesaysheisrichinspirit.
Inthesummerof2018,Mr.Yewashurtwhileridingabiketoschool.Hewasaskedtorestinbedformonths,buthewentbacktothechildrenquickly.Nowinhis90s,Mr.Yestillkeepsteachingforfivehourseveryday.Thankstohim,manyvolunteersfromdifferentuniversitiescometothevillagetoteachthechildren.
"Thisiswhateducationshouldbelike.Itspurposeistoteachstudentshowtobecomebetterpeople,”saidMr.Ye.
21.Mr.Yestartedtoteachchildrenforfreewhenhewas__________.
A.20B.37C.73D.93
22.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordgenerosityprobablymeaninChinese?
A.慷慨B.行为C.贡献D.捐助
23.WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Yefromthepassage?
A.Heisveryrichandkind.
B.Herestedinbedformonthsaf
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