大学英语精读第二册book unit课后练习答案.docx
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大学英语精读第二册book unit课后练习答案.docx
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大学英语精读第二册bookunit课后练习答案
大学英语精读第二册(第三版)book2unit1-3课后练习答案
Unit1
一)
二)
三)
四)
1.Jimmyhasoutgrowntheshirtshisauntmadeforhimafewyearsago.
2.Doesthedoctorthinktheelderlyladyislikelytosurvivetheoperation/itislikelythattheelderlyladywillsurvivetheoperation
3.Theotherdayyourcousinpaidusanunexpectedvisit.
4.Don'tyouseethenursemotioningustobesilent
5.Herfacelitupwithjoyathisreturn.
6.Thesoundofherfootstepsgrewfainterasshewalkedfartheraway.
五)
1.
Additionaladvantageous
Anxiousconditional
Courageouscurious
Dangerouseducational
Emotionalfamous
Industrialintentional
Medicalmountionous
Musicalmysterious
Nationaloccasional
Personalpractical
2.
Heatedcolored
pigtailedgifted
beardedpointed
experiencedaged
skilleddiseased
六)
1.Thepeoplequestionedgaveverydifferentopinionsontheissue.
2.Canyouseethemanclimbingonthatrock
3.Severaldayspassedbeforetheycameupwithasatisfactorysolutiontotheproblemsdiscussed.
4.Wewerewokenearlybythesoundofthebirdssinging.
5.Thechairmanmadeitclearthatthoseobjectingshouldexplaintheirreasons.
6.Afteraday’swork,IfeltIhadlittleenergyleft.
7.Iknewofsomeoftheathletestakingpart.
8.Thesuccessobtainedsurprisedthosewhohadgivenuptheprojectasimpossible.
七)
1.Theyfrightenedthechildintotellingthetruth.
2.Hetrickedherintomarryinghimbypretendingthathewasthesonofamillionaire.
3.Mytactlesswordsforcedtheoldgentlemanintobuyingsomethinghecouldnotpossiblyafford.
4.Hefinallytalkedmeintoacceptinghisterms.
5.Thegirlpersuadedherfatherintogivingupsmoking.
6.Theirseverecriticismshockedherintorealizingherselfishness.
1.Guestsaretobebackinthehotelbytwelveo’clock.
2.Aninvestigationistobemadenextweek.
3.Iamtomeetthemattheairport.
4.YouaretofinishyourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.
5.Themedicineistobetakenthreetimesadayaftermeals.
6.BobandSusanaretogetmarriedinOctober
八)
九)
1.dothecooking2
十)
1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。
Theirargumentendedwhensheslammedthedoorandleftwithoutaword.
2.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。
TheguestsatthedinnerpartywereslightlysurprisedatthecommandingtoneoftheAmerican.
3.约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
Johnnyhasoutgrownthefearofstayingathomealone.
4.当全部乘客都向出口处(exit)走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
Whilealltheotherpassengersmadefortheexit,healoneremainedinhisseatasifunwillingtoleavetheplane.
5.这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
TheletteristobehandedtoDr.Wilsonhimself.
6.南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。
Whileshefeltlikejoiningintheargument,Nancywastooshytoopenhermouth.
7.你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他?
Whatdoyouthinkisthelikeliesttimetofindhimathome
8.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay)的陷阱(trap)方向跑去,脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
Thehunter’sfacelitupwithexcitementassoonashesawafoxemergefromamongthebushesandruninthedirectionof/makeforthetraphehadlaid.
Unit2
1)BesidesExceptBesides
2)HavereceivedAcceptedReceivedAccept
3)DiscoveredWasinventedDiscoveredInvented
1)alike2)asleep3)alive4)awake5)alone6)astir
1)conflictwith2)superiorto3)resented4)leftbehind/left(mycarkeys)behind5)error
6)rejected7)created8)obtained9)aboveall10)perpetual
1)origin2)threatening3)inexistence4)hesitates5)owesto6)Actingon7)leavingto
8)wentoutofherway9)hasbeenappointed10)judgments11)influence12)humble
1)Manyauthorsuseafalsenamewhentheypublishtheirbooks.
2)TheoriginofhumanlifeonearthisnowbelievedtohavebeeninAfrica.
3)ThebookwastranslatedfromChineseintoEnglishunderthepersonalsupervisionoftheauthor.
4)InspiteofthepersonalparticipationofthePresident,theconferencefailedtoproduceagreement.
5)ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycaroveranyothermeansoftransportation.
6)Watchesmadeinyourfactoryarefarsuperiorinqualitytothoseturnedoutintheirs.
1)await-and-seeattitude2)alife-and-deathstruggle
3)adown-to-earthspirit4)anout-and-outlie
5)anout-of-the-waymountainvillage6)aface-to-facetalk
7)adivide-and-rulepolicy8)up-to-datemachines
9)word-for-wordtranslation10)anever-to-be-forgottennight
1)self-conscious2)self-sufficient3)self-educated
4)self-respecting5)self-supporting6)self-made
1)frightened2)beheightened3)strengthen
4)lengthening/5)tobelengthened6)hastenedheartened
1)Inhisyouth2)A17-year-oldyouth3)Theyouthofourcountryhave
4)Someyouths5)Youthis6)Theyouthofthe21stcenturyhave
1)Althoughadvancedinyears,ThomasEdisonremainedasactiveandcreativeasmanyyoungpeople.
2)Whilestillatcollege,MissLeacockhadherfirstnovelpublished.
3)Atigercannotbetamedunlesscaughtveryyoung.
4)Theoldladycarryingabasketfulofeggswasrundownbyataxiwhencrossingthestreet.
5)IamsureMr.White'slatestplay,oncestaged,willprovetobeagreatsuccess.
6)Benisfullyawarethatifnotproperlymanaged,hisshirtfactorywillhavetoclosedowninlessthanayear.
1)Paulcouldnotdance,norcouldhesing.
2)Iwasnotsatisfiedwithherexplanation,norweremyclassmates.
3)MybrotherJoeneverlearnedtoswim,nordoesheintendtostartnow.
4)Theydidn'tinviteme,nordidtheyinvitemyparents.
5)Cathyhadhardlysaidawordsincesupper,norhadherhusband.
6)Mr.Owendidn'tknowthenwhathadhappened,nordidheeverfindout.
1)ItwasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence.
2)Itiswithgenuinefeelingthattheauthorpraisesallthatisprogressive.
3)ItwasonthebeachthatMissWhitefoundthechildlyingdead.
4)Itwasbecausethewaterhadrisenthatwecouldnotcrosstheriver.
5)ItwasJim,aheartlessfellow,whowasheardshoutingathismotherinthedeadofnight.
6)ItwasnotuntilItoldherthatMrs.Williamsknewanythingaboutit.
1)PaulconsideredhimselffortunatetohavebeenadmittedtoHarvardUniversity.
2)Don'tyouthinkitgoodforustorememberJefferson'semphasisuponknowledgeasabasisforaction
3)Todaypeoplefinditimpossibleforonepersontolearnwhatneedstobeknownaboutallsubjects.
4)Hisdutyfulfilled,Henryfeltagreatweighttakenoffhismind.
5)Aliceconsideredherselfluckythatshewasnotinjuredintheaccident.
6)TheChineseworkingclassmadeitsstrengthfeltbyplayingthemainroleintheMay4thMovement.
1)action2)obtain3)humble4)origins5)gooutofone'sway6)conflict
7)actedon8)owemuchto9)leftbehind
1)before2)aged3)following4)Now5)lying6)for7)that8)as
9)in10)that11)might12)life13)away14)saved15)was16)given
17)does18)the19)done20)more21)in22)and
1)guided2)Infact3)asecondterm4)shape5)independence
6)servedas7)Constitution8)honored9)Thenation'scapital10)celebrated
翻译
1)会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。
Itwassuggestedatthemeetingthatacommitteeofelevenbeappointedtomakeanewconstitution.
2)这些青年科学家通过现场观察,获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。
Bymakingon-the-spotobservations,theyoungscientistsobtainedfirst-handinformationtheyneededintheirresearchwork.
3)他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。
Itisverylikelythathewillberejectedbythearmybecauseofhisbadeyesight.
4)委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location)这一问题上持有不同意见。
Thecommitteemembershaveconflictingopinionsastothebestlocationofthenewairport.
5)亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。
Henry'sworksofartaresuperiorinmanyrespectstothoseofhisbrother's.
6)我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。
Thesteadyriseinthequalityofourproductsowesmuchtotheimprovementofourequipment.
7)吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事,但他没有这样做,因为作为军人他得服从命令。
Jimwouldhavepreferredtoactonhisownjudgment,buthedidn'tbecauseasasoldierhehadtoobeytheorder.
8)如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢,还是要一个没有汽车的城市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
Wereitlefttometodecidewhetherweshouldhaveacitywithoutbikesoronewithoutcars,Ishouldnothesitateamomenttopreferthelatter.
Unit3
1)wereshortof2)attachedanyimportanceto3)haveappliedfor4)consistsof5)vital6)range7)Judgingby8)leisure9)awkward10)ultimate11)constitute12)slim
1)salary2)prospect3)inturn4)smelledof5)depressed6)suburb7)stale
8)protested9)incompetent10)interview11)Havinglittleincommon12)disapproval
13)advertise14)plus
1)Arésumégenerallyconsistsofpersonalinformation,workexperienceandeducationalbackground.
2)Intoday'sjobmarket,importanceisattachedtopracticalexperienceaswellasformaleducation.
3)Thepayforthistypeofworkrangesfromtentofifteendollarsperhour.
4)Thethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagaindepressedme./Iwasdepressedatthethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagain.
5)Tonyandhisbrotherhavelittleincommonexceptthattheysharethesameinterestincricket./Tonyandhisbrotherhavelittleincommonexcepttheirsharedinterestincricket.
6)England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandconstitutetheUnitedKingdom.
1)unlock2)unpacked3)undo4)unfolded5)unsay6)undressed
1)ablue-eyedgirl2)akind-heartedwoman3)asimple-mindedyoungman
4)adouble-facedguy/adouble-facedfellow5)along-hairedrabbit6)awhite-hairedgirl7)aleft-handedperson8)ared-tailedbird9)anarrow-mindedman
10)ashort-sightedwoman
1)smellslovely/smellssweet2)couldsmellcigarettes
3)Smellthemilk4)smellsstale
5)smellsofwine6)cansmellsomethingburning
7)wassmellingaballofwool8)smelloffish/smeltoffish/smelledoffish
1)surprising/surprise2)surprised3)excitedinterested4)frightened
5)boredclosing6)closed7)frightening8)winning9)amusingthinking
10)lost
1)Therumourproved(tobe)true.
2)Theexperimentproved(tobe)asuccessintheend.
3)Thestudentproved(tobe)muchbrighterthanhehadfirstappeared.
4)Hisexperiencesonthefarmproved(tobe)aturningpointinhiswritingcareer.
1)Icouldsay"Thankyou"
2)Ihadtimetolookovermyanswers
3)mostofthestudentsunderstoodthefirstproblem
4)Icouldstophim
1)thelettermusthavebeenwrittenbyasmallchild
2)theyareprobablyJapanese
3)hemighthavefailedinhisEnglishexam
4)theperformancemustbeagreatsuccess
1)advertised2)local3)slim4)apply5)disapproval6)consistedof
7)attachedimportance8)Obviously9)incommon10)salary11)prospect
1)Out2)apply3)others4)know5)preferred/chose/select6)single7)a8)at9)behind10)careful11)to12)considerate/thoughtful13)when14)questions15)polite16)rest/others17)floor18)placed19)turn20)When21)noticed22)brushed23)nails24)excellent25)more
1)hiring2)link3)collegegraduate4)somewhere5)findout
6)checkedwithhisuniversity7)he'dberightforthejob8)eagerness
9)leftmewithonlyoneotherquestion10)callon
翻译
她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作,但不久因不称职而被解雇了。
2.Itisobviously/clearlyhisyoungassistantwhoisrunningthebookstore.
很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店。
3.Nosoonerhadtheproposalbeenannouncedatthemeetingthanshegottoherfeettoprotest.
这项建议在会上一宣布,她就站起来提出异议。
4.BillhasappliedtoHarvardUniversityforateachingassistantship,buthischancesofgettingitareslim.
比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位,但他得到它的可能性很小。
5.Beingshortoffunds,theyaretryingtoattractforeigncapital.
由于缺乏资金,他们正在想办法吸引外资。
这个房间有股霉味,一定是好久没人住了。
7.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.
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