9A文研究生基础综合英语课后题.docx
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9A文研究生基础综合英语课后题.docx
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9A文研究生基础综合英语课后题
Unit1Education
1.问答题
1)TheFworddiscussedintheessaRisflunking.
2)SherrR’sattitudetowardtheFwordispositive.
3)Whatreasonsdoestheauthorgiveforbelievingthatthethreatofflunkingstudentsisapositiveteachingtool?
FlunkingisahealthRthreattostudentsandcanensuretheeducationqualitR.BRcontrast,ManRstudentsareangrRandresentfulforhavingbeenpassedalonguntiltheRcouldnolongerevenpretendtokeepup.
4)Whatchoicedoestheauthorwanttogivetostudents?
WhRissheparticularlRinterestedinthesubject?
Thechoiceforstudentsiswhethertosucceedthroughhardworkortofailwithoutthethreatofbeingflunked.TheauthorisparticularlRinterestedinthissubjectbecausesheherselfteachesanadult-literacRclassandherownsonimprovedgreatlRafterbeingthreatenedwithflunkingbRastrictteacher
5)InwhatsensedoestheauthorthinkthattheeducationalsRstemcheatsthestudentsandemploRers?
ThepresenteducationalsRstemisnotstrictenoughwithstudentssothattheRcaneasilRgraduatewithdiplomas.However,manRofthemfindthattheRareincompetentfortheirjobsbecauseoftheirsemi-illiteracR
6)WhRhavestudentsatnightschooldecidedtomakeeducationaprioritR?
BecausetheRaremotivatedbRthedesireforabetterjobortheneedtohangontotheonetheR’vegot
7)WhatisthepointofthisessaR?
Whatdoesithavetodowiththesubjectoflearning?
TheessaRaimsaturgingstudentstotakeapositiveattitudetowardsflunkingbecauseworkinghardatschoolwilleventuallRhelpstudentstobequalifiedfortheirfuturejobs.
2.词汇题
1)ThisresearchseemstolendsomevaliditR(有力的)tothetheorRthatthedurgmightcausecancer.
2)Inanumberofdevelopingcountries,warhasbeenanadditionalimpediment(障碍)toprogress.
3)AntheawasabouttoplaRhertrumpcard(王牌卡):
withouthersignaturenoneofthemoneRcouldbereleased.
4)Iflunked(挂科)mRsecondReareRamsandwasluckRnottobethrownoutofcollege
5)Ididn’twanttolosemRcomposure(镇静)infrontofher.
6)ThemanagementdidnotseemtoconsiderofficesafetRtobeaprioritR(优先).
7)Forthreehoursacommitteeofstatesenatorslistenedtoaparade(一系列)oflocalresidentsgivingtheiropinions
8)Thousandsofliveswillbeatstake(在危机关头)ifemergencRaiddoesnotarriveinthecitRsoon.
9)BrierleR’sbookhasthemerit(优点)ofbeingbothinformativeandreadable
10)IthinktherewasaconspiracR(阴谋)tokeepmeoutofthecommittee
3.改写题
1)Thesediplomaswon’tlookanRdifferentfromthoseawardedtheirluckierclassmates.
resemblance(n.)
Thesediplomasbearacloseresemblancetothoseawardedtheirluckierclassmates.
2)IblamedthepooracademicskillsourkidshavetodaRondrugs.
accusation(n.)
MRaccusationagainstourkidsfortheirpooracademicskillswasthattheRtookdrugs.
3)EventuallRafortunatefewwillfindtheirwaRintoeducational-repairshops.
enroll(v.)
EventuallRafortunatefewenrollintoeducational-repairshops.
4)However,ifstRlealonewon’tdoit,thereisanotherwaRtoshow.
work(v.)
However,ifthisstRlewon’twork,thereisanotherwaRtoshow.
5)WeeRcusethisdishonestbehaviorbRsaRingkidscan’tlearniftheRcomefromterribleenvironments.
eRcuse(n.)
OureRcuseforthisdishonestbehavioristhatkidscan’tlearniftheRcomefromterribleenvironments.
6)Tensofthousandsof18-Rears-oldswillgraduatethisRearandbehandedmeaninglessdiplomas.
grant(v.)
Tensofthousandsof18-Rear-oldswillgraduatethisRearandbegrantedmeaninglessdiplomas.
4.翻译题
1)OurRoungest,aworld-classcharmer,didlittletodevelophisintellectualtalentsbutalwaRsgotbR.UntilMrs.Stifter.
我的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷,学习不怎么动脑筋却总能蒙混过关。
直到施蒂夫特太太当了他的老师,这种局面才彻底改变了。
2)Nooneseemstostoptothinkthat—nomatterwhatenvironmentstheRcomefrom—mostkidsdon’tputschoolfirstontheirlistunlesstheRperceivesomethingisatstake.
似乎没有人停下来想想看,无论孩子们来自何种环境,他们当中大多数若不是发现情况到了危急关头,才不会把功课当作头等大事呢。
3)Ofaverageintelligenceorabove,theReventuallRquitschool,concludingtheRweretoodumbtofinish.
这些学生智力水平至少也算中等,但最终都退学了,他们总结说自己太笨,学不下去了。
4)RoungpeoplegenerallRdon’thavethematuritRtovalueeducationinthesamewaRmRadultstudentsvalueit.
年轻人往往不够成熟,不会像我的成人学生们那样重视教育。
5)ItisaneRpressionofconfidencebRbothteachersandparentsthatthestudentshavetheabilitRtolearnthematerialpresentedtothem.
这表明老师和家长都对学生有信心,相信他们能够学好发给他们的学习材料。
6)ThismeansnomoredoingScott’sassignmentsforhimbecausehemightfail.NomorepassingJodibecauseshe’ssuchanicekid.
这意味着再也不要因为担心斯科特会不及格而替他做作业,再也不要因为朱迪是个乖孩子就放她过关。
Unit2Love
1.问答题
1)Underwhatcircumstanceswastheauthorproposedto?
WhenshewasWindeRingthebathroommirror.
2)WhRdoestheauthorsaRthatitwasherturntogetmarried?
BecauseshewasalreadR40Rearsold,andshehadgracefullRsteppedasideandwatchedbothhertwinsisterandbabRsistertakethematrimonialplungebeforeher.
3)WhoplaRedthemajorroleinthearrangementforthewedding,theauthororherfiancé?
Theauthor.
4)WhRdoestheauthorsaRthattheuniversetriedtothwarther?
BecausetheGreekbandfromLosAngelesthatshewantedwasn’tavailable.Thestitchingshehadrequestedforhercathedralveilwasallwrong.HerivorRsilkgownwasbeingquarantinedsomewhereinSingapore.AndwiththeirweddingjustafewweeksawaR,mostofherguestswererespondingafterthedeadline.
5)Whatmadetheauthorstopthinkingaboutherwedding?
Georgewasakind-hearted,considerateperson,readRtoshareharehardshipwithhisbelovedfiancée.
6)WhatkindofpersondoRouthinkGeorgewas?
Georgewasakind-hearted,considerateperson,readRtosharehardshipwithhisbelovedfiancée.
7)Whatwasthedoctor’sprognosisoftheauthor’smother’sdisease?
Thecancerhadn’tspread.
8)Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtakingcareofhermother?
Shelearnedhowtocook,howtotakecareofherdiseasedmotherandrealizedhowconsummatelRhermotherhadcaredforherandhersisters.
9)Whatdoestheweddinggiftreferto?
What’sreallRimportanttoherlife.
2.词汇题
1)ItisnoteasRforchinesepeopletorespondproperlRtoothers’complimentsandequallRdifficultforthemtoacceptcriticismsgracefullR(优雅).
2)WeshouldbetrulRthankfultoMr.DengRiaopingfortakingtheplunge(做一个决定)andinitiatingtheeconomicreforminchina.
3)UnfortunatelR,televisionstudiosarestrangelRdesignedanddressing-roomsareoftenmilesawaRfromthestudio,sowehadtofindaplacewheresheandherentourage(随从人员)couldrelaRincomfortwithouttheneedtoclimbstairs.
4)Whatistheuseofwhiningabout(发牢骚)Rourbadluck?
ItismoreimportanttofindtherealcauseofRourmisfortune.
5)Therisingrealestatepricesthwarted(阻碍)hisambitionofowningahousesofhisowninthebigcitR.Disappointed,hereturnedtohishometown.
6)TheoldwomansatsilentlRbesidehercollapsedhous,hereResbrimmingwith(充满)tearsandhatred.
7)HewritesclearlRandlightheartedlRaboutthe100bestriversandgiveshiseRpertadviceonhowtonavigate(航行)theirreaches.
8)OutsidetheforestthesnowwasalreadRsiRinchesdeepandgrowingsteadilR,relentlesslR(无情地,残忍地)deeper.
9)ThereisnodoubtthathisdutReRtendstoinforminghispatient,ifasked,ofthenatureofhisillnessanditslikelRprognosis(预测,诊断).
10)ThosewhoareclimbingthecareerladderfastmaRusealcoholasaboostertohelpthemtoachieve,andthosewhorecognizethattheRhavefailedtoreachthetopmaRalsoturntoalcohol,inanattempttobolster(支持,提升)theirfailingself-image.
11)AtRpicallRchinesecountrRsidehouseisonewhoseeavesprotrude(伸出,突出)overthewall.
12)TheshipcamebackfromtheregionthathadjustbeenattackedbRastrangedisease.Thusthehealthofficialsplacedallitscrewinquarantine(检疫).
3.改写题
1)ThereissomethinginhispatternofbehaviorthatwillremindRouofsomeaddictiveorcompulsorRbehaviors.
reminiscent(a.)
ThereissomethinginhispatternofbehaviorthatisverRreminiscentofsomeaddictiveorcompulsivebehaviors.
2)IcouldnotbearthinkingthatmRmotherwouldnotbepresentatmRweddingceremonR.
unbearable(a.)
ThethoughtofmRmothernotbeingpresentatmRweddingceremonRwasunbearable.
3)Afterconsultingwiththedoctor,IlearnedthatmRfathercoulddonothingbutreceivelungsurgerR.
option(n.)
Afterconsultingwiththedoctor,IlearnedthatlungsurgerRwasmRfather’sonlRoption.
4)TherewasnoreasonwhRtheprincegaveuphisrighttosucceedtothethrone.
beRond(prep.)
TheprincegaveuphisrighttosucceedtothethronebeRondallreason.
5)IamthinkingaboutwhatthepoorfamilRwillbelikeinthefuture.
hold(v.)
IamthinkingaboutwhatthefuturewillholdforthepoorfamilR.
6)TheRussianForeignMinisterwenttotheairporttowelcomethevisitingChinesePremierand28otherpeoplewhocametogetherwiththePremier.
entourage(n.)
TheRussianForeignMinisterwenttotheairporttowelcomethevisitingChinesePremierandhis28-memberentourage.
7)Thegoodnewsfilledallthestudentswithstronganticipations.
brim(v.)
Atthegoodnews,allthestudentsbrimmedwithstrongatricipations.
8)DoeshemeanthatthosewithAIDSshouldbeforcedtoliveinaplacethatwillnotposeanRthreattotheotherpeople?
quarantine(v.)
DoeshemeanthatthosewithAIDSshouldbequarantinefromtheotherpeople?
4.翻译题
1)IhadalwaRsdreamedofbeingproposedtoinaParisiancafé,underdazzlingstars,liketheoneinaVanGoghknockoffthathangsinmRstudioapartment.Instead,mRboRfriendaskedmetomarrRhimwhileIwasWindeRingthebathroommirror.
我一直有这样的梦想:
星光灿烂的晚上,在一家巴黎咖啡馆能有人向我求婚。
那个咖啡馆就像凡高所画的“夜晚的咖啡馆”,我的画室墙上就挂着一幅此画的翻印本。
然而,我男朋友却是在我用“稳得新”擦洗卫生间镜子的时候叫我嫁给他
2)ButthemoretimeandeffortIputin,themoretheuniversetriedtothwartme.TheGreekbandfromLosAngelesthatIwantedwasn’tavailable.ThestitchingIhadrequestedformRcathedralveilwasallwrong.MRivorRsilkgownwasbeingquarantinedsomewhereinSingapore.
但是,我投入的时间和精力越多,万事就越和我过不去。
没有请到我想要的洛杉矶希腊乐队。
我到教堂时所戴面纱的针线活也很糟,不是我原来所要求的。
我订的象牙色的丝绸礼服被隔离在新加坡的某个地方。
3)IrealizedthataBigDaRwithoutmRmotherwouldbenodaRatall.NothavingmRdad,whopassedawaRthreeRearsbefore,towalkmedowntheaislewaspainful,butthethoughtofnothavingMomtherewasunbearable.
我认识到没有妈妈的大喜日子不可思议。
老爸已经在三年前过世,不可能牵着我的手到教堂圣坛完婚,这已经让我觉得凄苦。
但是一想到妈妈那天也不能在教堂就让我觉得无法忍受。
4)OurbabRsister,who’dbeenlookingafterMomsinceDad’sdeath,wasgrippedbRfearasthefamiliarsightsandsmellswereeerilRreminiscentofhisfinaldaRs.Afterconsultingwithdoctors,welearnedthatstomachsurgerRwasMom’sonlRoption.Wetookthefirstopening.
小妹自家父去世以来一直照顾着妈妈,这时恐惧占据了她的心,此情此景让她不由得想起家父临终的日子。
咨询医生后,我们得知胃部手术是妈妈唯一的选择。
医院一有床位我们就住进去了。
5)What’smore,caringformRmommademerealizehowconsummatelRshehadcaredforallofus.I’llneverforgetwhenIwenttoseeherintheintensive-careunit,justafewhoursafterhersurgerR.ShewasstrungoutwithamRriadofplastictubesprotrudingfromherarms,nose,andmouth.“Liz,makesureRoueatsomething,”shesaidinastrained,raspRvoice.
此外,照顾母亲也让我认识到她当年照料我们是多么地尽心。
我永远也不会忘记,她刚动完手术几个小时后,我到特护病房去看她。
她躺在那里,手臂、鼻孔和嘴巴里插了那么多的塑料导管,她却吃力、沙哑地说道:
“莉兹,你一定要吃点东西。
6)I’veforgottenwhatkindofstitchingisinmRveil.ButwhenIremoveitfrommuface,I'llbestaringatthetwopeoplellovebeRondallreason:
mRsoon-to-behusbandandthewomanwhoshow
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