中考英语重点高频词组最新.docx
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中考英语重点高频词组最新.docx
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中考英语重点高频词组最新
2017年中考英语重点高频词组
1.(see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do
eg:
I like watching monkeys jump.
2.(比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样
3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4.agree with sb 赞成某人
5. all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6.all over the world = the whole world 整个世界
7.along with同……一道,伴随……
eg:
I will go along with you.我将和你一起去
8.as soon as 一……就……
9.ask for ……求助
10.ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事
ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
11.at the age of 在……岁时
eg:
I am at the age of sixteen
12.at the beginning of... ……的起初;……的开始
13.at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾
eg :
at the end of the day
14.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
15.be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信
eg :
I am / feel confident of my spoken English
16.be + doing 表:
1 现在进行时 2 将来时
17.be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……
eg :
She is able to sing
18. be able to do sth 能够干什么
eg :
she is able to sing
19.be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……
eg :
I'm afraed to go out at night
20.be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg:
I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视
I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视
21. be angry with sb 生某人的气
eg :
Don't be angry with me
22.be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
23. be as…原级…as 和什么一样
eg :
She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
24.be ashamed to 对…感到羞耻
25.be away from 远离
26.be away from 从……离开
27.be bad for 对什么有害
eg :
Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
28.be born 出生于
29. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
be busy with sth 忙于……
30. be careful 当心;小心
31. be different from…… 和什么不一样
32. be famous for 以……著名
33.be friendly to sb 对某人友好
34.be from = come from 来自
eg :
He is from Beijing He comes from Beijing Is he from Beijing ?
Does he come from Beijing ?
35.be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满
eg:
the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
36. be glad+to+do/从句
37.be going to + v(原) 将来时
38.be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
39.be good for 对什么有好处
eg :
Reading aloud is good for your English
40 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
41. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg :
Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处
42.be in good health 身体健康
43.be in trouble 处于困难中
eg :
She is in trouble They arein trouble
44.be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
45.be late for = come late to 迟到
eg:
Be late for class 上课迟到
46.be like 像……
eg :
I'm like my mother
47.be mad at 生某人的气
48.be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
49. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
50. be not sure 表不确定
51. be on a visit to 参观
52. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
53.be quiet 安静
54.be short for 表**的缩写
55.be sick in bed 生病在床
56.be sorry to do sth
be sorry for sb
eg :
I am sorry for you
57.be sorry to hear that
58.be sorry to trouble sb
eg :
I am sorry to trouble you
59. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事
eg :
He's strict in obeying noles
60. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
eg:
Some students are not strict with themselves 这些学生对自己不严格
61. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
62.be supposed to do 被要求干什么
63.be sure 表确定
64. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
eg:
He is sure of winning
I am sure of learning English well.
65. be sure of sth 对做某事有信心
eg:
I'm sure of my head (my teacher) 我相信我的大脑(老师)
66. be sure that sth 对做某事有信心
eg:
I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
67. be sure to do sth一定会做某事
eg:
We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试
We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
68. be the same as … 和什么一样
69. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg:
My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起
He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉
70. be worth doing 值得做什么
71. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid that 丛句
72. because+句子 because of +短语
eg :
He was late because he had a headache
He was late because of his headache
73. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事
start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg :
Let's begin the game with the song I
begin to go home.
74 between…and… 两者之间
75 borrow sth from sb 向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg :
I borrowed a pen from him.
he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen.
76 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
77. bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg :
I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station?
我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗?
The problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我好几周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
78. by the end of 到……为止
79. call sb sth eg :
We call him old wang
80. care 关心
eg :
Don't you care about this country's future ?
你为什么不关心国家的未来
81. catch up with sb 赶上某人
82. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
83. come in 进
84. come over to 过来
85. come up with 提出
eg:
Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?
86. communicate with sb 和某人交流
87. consider + doing 考虑做什么
eg :
Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?
88. dance to 随着……跳舞
eg :
She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
89. decide to do sth 决定做某事
90. do a survey of 做某方面的调查
91. do better in 在……方面做得更好
92. do wrong 做错
93. Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
94.Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
95. each +名(单)每一个…
eg :
Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书
96. end up +doing 以……而告终
97. enjoy +doing喜欢
98.escape from 从……逃跑
eg:
The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
99.expect to do sth 期待做某事
100. fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来
101. fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么
102. far from 离某地远
eg :
The school is far from my home
103. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样
104. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样
eg :
I find the book interesting
105. finish 完成+doing(名词)
106. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
107.forget to do 没有做而忘了
forget doing 做了而又忘了
eg:
Don't forget to go home
I forget closing door
108.from…to… 从…到…
109. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…
eg:
I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)
110. get a part-time job= find a part-time job 寻找业余工作
111. get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
112. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
113. get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备
eg :
I get ready for math
I am ready for math
114. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦
115.get sb to do sth 让…去做…
116. get…from… 从某处得到某物
117. give a talk 做报告
eg:
He is giving a tall
118. give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物
119. go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳
120. go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事
121. go out away from go out of
122. go to school 上学(用于专业的)
go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)
123. good way to 好方法
124. hate to do 讨厌没做过的事
hate doing 讨厌做过的事
125. have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会
126. have a talk 听报告谈一谈
127. have been doing 现在完成进行时
eg :
You have been talking
You have been sleeping
128. have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方
have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
129. have fun +doing 玩得高兴
130. have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg:
I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做
I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做
131. have to do sth 必须做某事
132. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
133. have…time +doing
134. have…(时间)…off 放……假
eg:
I have month off 我请一个月得假
135. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
136. help a lot 帮助很大
137. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)
help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
138. hope to do sth 希望做某事
139. How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
140. how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
141. if :
是否=whether
eg:
I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
142. if :
如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句
eg:
I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国
143. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为
144. in some ways 在某些方面
145. in the end = finally(adv) 最后
146. in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east东 )
147. in the sun 在太阳下
148. increase 增加
eg :
They've increased the price of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%
The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
149. instead of +(名 ) 代替
eg:
I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子
I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
150. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍
151. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
152. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg :
It took me 5 minutes to do my homework
It takes me half an hour to cook
153. It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
154. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
155. It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样
It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样
156. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样
It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg :
It's nice of you to help me with my English
157. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意
158. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要
eg:
It's important to me
159. It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间
eg :
It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了
160. join = take part in 参加
161. just now 刚才
162. keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样
163. keep out 不让 …… 进入
164. keep sb adj 让……保持……
eg:
I want to keep my mother happy
keep healthy 保持健康
165. key to +名词 表示:
某物的钥匙或某题的答案
166. key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙
167.laugh at… 取笑……
eg :
Don't laugh at others
We laughed at the joke
168. learn by oneself 自学
169. learn from sb 向某人学习
eg:
We should learn from LeiFeng
170. learn to do sth 学做某事
171. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
172. Let sb down 让某人失望
eg :
We shouldn't let our parents down
我们不应该让我们的父母失望
173. live from :
离某地远
174. live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地
eg:
I live in Lu Zhou
She lives at Xiang Tan
175. look after = take care of 照顾 照看
176. lose one's way 迷 路
177. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
178.make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友
eg :
I want to make friends with you
179. make it early 把时间定的早一点
180. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么
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