甘肃天水一中高三上学期第一次阶段检测试题英语.docx
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甘肃天水一中高三上学期第一次阶段检测试题英语.docx
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甘肃天水一中高三上学期第一次阶段检测试题英语
甘肃天水一中2019年高三上学期第一次阶段检测试题—英语
第一部分英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值50分〕
第一节单项填空〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1、—Nancy,whatclassesareyoutakingthisterm?
—_____IwanttotaketwoEnglishcourses,ormaybeSpanish、
A、What’sup?
B、It’snoneofyourbusiness、C、I’venoideA、D、I’mnotsureyet、
2、2017ShanghaiWorldExpowashonorforalloftheAsians、
A、The;theB、不填;anC、The;anD、不填;the
3、Treesaregoodforman、Wecan’tplantthem_____many、
A、soB、suchC、tooD、enough
4.OnceinfectedwithHIV,thebodyisunableto_____itselfagainstdiseases、
A、defendB、judgeC、aveD、prevent
5、—_____youwritesowell?
—Byreadingandkeepingdiarieseveryday、
A、HowisitthatB、IsithowthatC、HowitisthatD、Whatisitthat
6、Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto_____overtheamount、
A、thisB、itC、thatD、one
7、Itseemedtomethatshewasindoubt_____TimmylivedordieD、
A、whyB、howC、thatD、whether
8、If_______unsolved,thismayleadtomoreseriousproblems、
A、MakingB、remainedC、leftD、taking
9、—Amazing!
Youwearslippersatwork、
—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?
A、mightB、shouldC、couldD、would
10、Wedidhaveaquarrelaboutmoneylastnight,butnowwehavealready_____、
A、takenupB、madeupC、putupD、broughtup
11、I’llneverforgetsuchabeautifulplace_____IspentmychildhoodtherewithmygrandmA、
A、thatB、althoughC、whereD、because
12、—Mom,whereismylunchpack?
—Justwhereit_____、
A、hasbeenB、hadbeenC、wasD、be
13、Themanagerrefusedtohavehisdaughterinhisdepartment_____showingfavortoher、
A、inneedofB、becauseofC、forfearofD、regardlessof
14、ManycompaniesinGuangdongarefacingaseriouslabor_____followingtheRabbitYear’sSpringFestival、
A、ackB、shortageC、absenceD、storage
15、Morethanfive______doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountysofar、
A、thousandB、thousandsC、thousandofD、thousandsof
16、---MaryIsmokehere?
---Ifyou,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection、
A、shouldB、couldC、mustD、may
17、mostparentscareaboutistoprovidethebesteducationfortheirchildren、
A、WhatB、ThatC、HowD、Whether
18、In1963wemovedtoNewYork,mygrandparentsliveD、
A、whichB、whereC、whyD、what
19、Whenhisdaddied,hefelthisworldhadturnedupside–down、
A、incaseB、asifC、sothatD、eventhough
20、Ifyouhadseenadoctor,youmuchbetternow、
A、areB、willbeC、wouldbeD、wouldhavebeen
第二节 完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Ifoundoutonetimethatdoinga21forsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotoftroublE、Iwasintheeighthgradeatthetime,andwewerehavingafinaltest、Duringthetest,thegirlsittingnexttome22something,butIdidn’tunderstanD、SoI23herwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskmeifIhadanextrapen、Sheshowedmethatherswas24andwouldnotwritE、Ihappenedtohaveanextraone,soItookitoutofmypocketand25itonherdesk、
Later,afterthetestpapershadbeenturnedin,theteacheraskedmetostayintheroomwhenalltheotherstudentswere26、Assoonaswewerealoneshebegantotalktomeabout27itmeanttogrowup;shetalkedabouthowimportantitwasto28yourowntwofeetandberesponsibleforyourown29、Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasizedthefact30whenpeopledosomething31,theyarereallycheatingthemselves、Shemademe 32thatIwouldthinkseriouslyaboutallthethingsshehadsaid,andthenshetoldmeIcouldleavE、Iwalkedoutoftheroom33whyshehadchosentotalktomeaboutallthosethings、
34,IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedonthetest、Whenshesawmeleanovertotalktothegirlnexttome,itlookedasifIwascopyinganswers35thegirl’stestpaper、I36toexplainaboutthepen,butallshe37saywasthatitseemedverystrangetoherthatIhadn’ttalkedofanythingaboutthepenthedayshetalkedtome38afterthetest、39ItriedtoexplainthatIwasjustdoingthegirlafavorbylettingherusemypen,Iwassureshe40tobelievethatIhadcheatedonthetest、
21、A、helpB、handC、favorD、fever
22、A、whisperedB、talkedC、toldD、spoke
23、A、turnedoverB、cameoverC、leanedoverD、lookedover
24、A、outofsightB、outofworkC、outofplaceD、outofink
25、A、setB、putC、gaveD、lent
26、A、punishedB、dismissedC、praisedD、parted
27、A、whatB、thatC、whichD、how
28、A、standupB、standonC、standforD、standby
29、A、attitudeB、activityC、actionD、behavior
30、A、whatB、ifC、thatD、where
31、A、honestB、dishonestC、modestD、disappointed
32、A、promiseB、permitC、recognizeD、prove
33、A、wanderingB、reflectingC、understandingD、wondering
34、A、LongbeforeB、ThereforeC、EverbeforeD、Lateron
35、A、ofB、inC、fromD、on
36、A、managedB、plannedC、triedD、promoted
37、A、couldB、wouldC、canD、will
38、A、rightB、onlyC、slightD、once
39、A、AfterB、UntilC、AsifD、Evenif
40、A、remainedB、continuedC、keptD、wanted
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,总分值50分)
第一节〔共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分〕阅读以下五篇短文,从每题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
A
Onenightaboutnineo’clock,Dr.Eyck,asurgeon,hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClensFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfwhileplayingwithagun.
ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClensFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthecity.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o’clock.
Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.
Itwasafter2o’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClensFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.
Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.
“Mr.Cuninghan,”saidDr.Haydontotheman,“ThisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhowalkedallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.”
41.Dr.HaydonaskedDr.EycktocometoClensFallsbecause_____.
A.Dr.EyckknewtheboywaswoundedbyashotB.Theboyneededthehelpofasurgeon
C.Dr.Eyckwastheboy’sfatherD.Dr.EyckwasHaydon’sfriend
42.Thesurgeonwaslatebecause________.
A.hewasstoppedbythepoliceB.theweatherwasratherterrible
C.ClensFallswastoofarfromAlbanyD.hiscarwastakenaway
43.Choosetherightorderofthefollowingeventsgiveninthestory.
a.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClensFalls.
b.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.c.Theboyshothimself.
d.Theboydied.e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.
f.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.
A.c,e,f,a,b,dB.a,c,f,d,b,eC.c,a,f,e,d,bD.a,c,f,e,d,b
44.Theboycouldhavebeensavedif______.
A.hehadnotbeensenttothehospitalB.hisfatherhadn’tarrivedintime
C.Dr.EyckhadarrivedearlierthanthemanD.Dr.Eyckhadarrivedtheretwohoursearlier
B
Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseseemsblurry.Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear-sighted.Peoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistancesaspeoplewithtwoeyes.
45.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes________..
A.onlywhenwecanseewellB.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly
C.evenifwecanseewellD.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare
46.Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct(模糊不清),oneisprobably________..
A.near-sightedB.far-sightedC.astigmaticD.sufferingfromcataracts
47.Theunderlinedwordblurryinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_______.
A.obviousB.possibleC.clearD.unclear
48.Havingtwoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyusefulfor_______
A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfaraway
C.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances
C
In2003,BethanyHamilton,13,lostherleftarmtoasharkattackwhilesurfingoffKauai,Hawaii.Anewfilm,SoulSurfer,isbasedonthestoryofhowsheovercamethattoachieveherdreamofbecomingaprofessionalathlete.
Growinguponthe“gardenisle”ofKauai,Hamiltonspenteveryminuteshecouldridingthewaves.Shewasonthevergeof(马上)becomingatopcompetitorinprofessionalsurfing.Butwhileshewaspracticingatanisolatedcove(小湾),afour-meter-longtigersharkrippedoffherleftarm.Thoughherlifewassaved,nobodycouldimagineshewouldevergetbackonasurfboardagain.
Inatruetestofherfaithandbytremendouswillpower,Bethanydidgetbackuponasurfboardonlyamonthaftertheattack.Sixmonthslater,shewascompetingagain.BethanyHamiltonwonherfirstamateursurfingchampionshipjusttwoyearsaftershelostherarm.Shealsoestablishedthe“FriendsofBethany,”anon---profitfoundationdedicatedtosupportingsharksattackvictims.
It’sastorytoldinherautobiography,whichisthebasisforthefilmthatstarsteenagerAnnaSophiaRob.“IknewBethany’sstory,ofcourse,butIthought‘Whatanincrediblerole’,”explainsRob.“Iwassofascinatedbyallofthechallenges.Whatwoulditbeliketohaveyourarmtakenandwhatwouldgothroughyourheadandhowwouldyourfaithbechallenged?
”
ThefilmmakersusedspecialeffectstodigitallyremoveRob’sarm.However,notrickswerenecessaryforthesurfingscenesbecauseHamiltonherselfdidthebreathtakingwaveriding.
Now21,Hamiltonsaysshehopesaudiencesfindinspirationinthedescriptionofthesportsheloves.
“Notalotofpeopleknowthatmuchaboutsurfing,soIhopethey’reeducatedaboutit,”Hamiltonsays.“Andmostofallifpeoplearegoingthroughahardtime,theycouldbeencouragedandfindinspirationtopushthroughthosehardtimesandseethat,inmycase,somuchgoodhascomeoutofit.”
49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
.
A.Hamiltonwasseverelyinjuredwhensurfing.
B.NobodythoughtHamiltoncouldovercomethetroubles.
C.RobdidthebreathtakingwaveridinginthefilmSoulSurfer.
D.Hamiltonestablishedthe“FriendsofBethany”tohelpsharkattackvictims.
50.Whichofthefollowingcanbesttaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“tremendous”inthethirdparagraph?
A.Free.B.EasyC.Smart.D.Strong.
51.HowdoesHamiltonhopepeoplewillbeaffectedbyherstory?
A.shehopesmorepeoplewilltakeupsurfing.B.shehopespeoplewillb
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