版南方凤凰台高考英语二轮提优专训阅读理解综合训练一.docx
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版南方凤凰台高考英语二轮提优专训阅读理解综合训练一.docx
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版南方凤凰台高考英语二轮提优专训阅读理解综合训练一
阅读理解综合训练
(一)
注意事项:
1.本练限时在45分钟内完成为最佳。
2.答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。
(1)
WhenmoviestarScarlettJohanssonwasphotographedinLosAngelesrecently,sheattractedalotofattention,forthe27-year-oldactresswaswearingVibramFiveFingers,socalledbecausetheylookmorelikeglovesthanshoes,withaspaceforeachtoe.
Strangethoughtheymaylook,theseso-calledbarefootshoes,whichreproducetheeffectofbarefootrunningbutwithlesspain,arejustonebrandinarangeofminimalistfootwear.Thesesuper-thinsportsshoesarecausingastirintheworldofrunningandfitness.Why?
Becausesomeexpertsbelievetheycouldmakeyouabetter,moreefficientrunnerandthattraditionaltrainerscouldbedoingyoumoreharmthangood.
“Wearingshoesthathavelotsofcushionsandsupportaffectsthewayyourbodynaturallymovesandstudiessuggestthatthiscarriesahigherriskofinjury,”explainsMattWallden,anathleteperformanceexpert.“Butwithbarefootshoes,thefeetcanactuallyfeelthefirmnessandshapeoftheground,whichallowsyourbodytorespondeffectively.”
Butbeforeyourushouttoinvestinminimalistfootwear,becareful.Thesekindsofshoesarenotmeantforeveryone,oratleastnotstraightaway.
“Ordinarysportsshoeswithsupportaregoodforbeginnerswhosebodiesarenotusedtotheimpactofrunning,”explainsPatrickDavoren,formerOlympicathlete.“Ifyouarenotingoodcondition,thenrunninginminimalistfootwearmaycauseinjuriesandwillturnalotofpeopleoffexerciseandrunning.”
Ifyouarecurrentlyinjured,andfiguresshowthatinanygivenyear65%ofallrunnersare,itcanbetemptingtotryanythingthatpromisestogetyoubackontheroad,trail,orbeach.Butbarefootrunningisnotamethodoftreatinginjurynorisitamagicalwayofsuddenlyturningyouintoagreatathlete.
Evenifyou’reusedtorunning,whenyoustartusingminimalistshoesyoushouldbuildupyourdistancegradually.Startoffbydoingjust10%ofwhatyou’dnormallyrunandincreasethedistancebynomorethan10%everyweek.Andawordofwarning-youmayneverhavesoftfeetagain.
( )1.TheVibramFiveFingersareshoes .
A.specificallydesignedforwomen
B.thathavelotsofcushionsinside
C.safestforpeoplewhoenjoysports
D.thataremuchthinnerthannormalsportsshoes
( )2.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refersto .
A.expertsB.feetC.shoesD.runners
( )3.AccordingtoMattWallden,thenewshoes .
A.makefeetmoresensitivetotherunningsurface
B.willproduceimmediateimprovements
C.forceyourbodytomovelessnaturally
D.increasethechancesofgettinghurt
( )4.TheauthorsuggeststhatnewusersofVibramFiveFingersshould .
A.runintheshoeseverydayattopspeed
B.beginwithashorterrunningdistancethannormal
C.occasionallyrunbarefoottohardentheirfeet
D.makesuretheyarealreadyveryfitbeforeusingthem
( )5.Wherewouldyouprobablyreadthisarticle?
A.Inatravelbook.B.Onamoviewebsite.
C.Inasportsmagazine.D.Inasciencejournal.
(2)
Howdoyouansweryourstudents’questionsoutsideschoolhours?
IfyouandyourstudentshaveaccesstotheInternet,virtual(虚拟的)officehoursmaybeachoiceforyou.
WhatareVirtualOfficeHours?
Studentshavetotakebuseshomeorhaveotherthingsoutsidetheirfull-timeschoolday.Inordertoanswertheirquestions,youhavetogetalittlecreative.Thisiswherevirtualofficehourscomein.Duringthattime,theycancontactyouvirtuallyandexpectaquickresponse.
Emailisoneofthemostobviouswaystoallowyourstudentstocontactyou,andithasmanybenefits.First,thereisawrittenrecordofyourcontactwithyourstudents,whichisveryhelpfulifthereiseveraquestion.Second,youareabletorespondwheneveryoucan,whichmeansyoudon’thavetositinfrontofyourcomputerwaitingforemails.However,emailissometimesslowerthansomeotherformsofcommunication.
Chat
Chatprogramsarewonderful,andtheyprovideallthesamebenefitsasemailinkeepingawrittenrecordofconversations.IfyourstudentshaveGmailorLive.comaccounts,allyouneedisanaccountonthesameserverastheirsandtheycanaddyoutotheirchatcontacts,whichallowsthemtoseewhenyouareonlineandchatwithyou.Therearealsoseveralchatprogramsthatallowyoutousemanyaccountsallatonce,suchasNimbuzzorIM+.
GoogleVoice
IfyourstudentsdonothaveaccesstotheInternet,itmaybeworthlookingintohavingaGoogleVoiceaccount.GoogleVoicegivesyouaphonenumberthatisnotyourtruenumber.Therefore,whenyougiveittostudents,theyarenotcallingyourpersonalphone.Studentscantextitorcallit,andyoucangetmessageseitheratyourcomputeroryourcellphone.Thisisagreatwaytohelpstudentswhentheyneedit.
( )1.Whomaythepassagemostprobablyinterest?
A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Schools.
( )2.Virtualofficehourscanbeusedinorderto .
A.helpstudentswiththeirstudies B.communicatewithstudentswell
C.learnstudents’activitiesafterschool D.createanewteachingstyle
( )3.Thoughithasmanybenefits,email .
A.failstogiveyouaquickresponse
B.keepsyousitstillbeforecomputers
C.slowsyourthinkingaboutthequestion
D.confusesyousometimesduringthecontact
( )4.Whenitcomestochatprograms,you .
A.canhaveanoralconversation
B.shouldhaveanaccountonthesameserver
C.don’tneedtohaveaccesstotheInternet
D.onlyuseoneaccountonceonNimbuzz
( )5.ForthosewhohavenoaccesstotheInternet,theycanturnto .
A.email B.chatprograms C.Live.com D.GoogleVoice
(3)
Zackwasanordinaryboy,justlikeanyotheraverageboy.Hestudiedinschool,tookpartinsports,andhadhisownfriendsandproblems,likeeverybodyelse.
Oneday,afriendrecommendedhimtouseFacebook.ThoughZackwasmoreofanoutdoorpersonanddidnotreallylikesittinginsidetoolong,hedecidedtogiveitatry.Tohisgreatsurprise,heloveditandfinallyunderstoodthewondersofusingtheInternet.
Soonhestartedtospendmoreandmoretimeonhiscomputerandnolongerplayedbasketballoranyothersport.Hisparentswerenotsoconcerned.TheythoughtitwasverycommonforboysofhisagetotakesuchaninterestinInternet.Buthisstudieswerestartingtogetaffected.Finally,thereportcardscameinandtohisparents’andfriends’shock,Zackhadfailedineverysinglesubject.
HisparentswerecalledforanurgentmeetingaboutZack’sstudies.Aftersomequestioning,itwasclearthatFacebookwascompletelydestroyingZack’smind.BothhisparentswererequestedtohaveaseriousdiscussionwithZack.
Zack’sparentsgavehimalonglectureaboutthedisadvantagesoftheInternetbuttheirwordsenteredthroughoneearandescapedrightthroughtheotherone.Zackcontinuedtoignoreeveryone’sadvice,usingtheInternetwhenevertheopportunitycametohim.HisEnglishteacherwasmorethanastonishedtoseethatZackhadstartedtouse“u,r,lolz,coz”etc.inhisessaysandstories.Sheinformedthistohisparentsimmediately.
Hisparentsfinallytookseriousaction,sellinghiscomputerassoonastheycouldandtookZacktoapsychiatrist(精神病学家).Sadly,thepsychiatristtoldthemthatitwasnowtoolatetodoanythingaboutit.Thebesttheycoulddowastohopeforthebest.
( )1.BeforeusingFacebook,Zack .
A.behaveddifferentlyfromordinaryboys
B.hatedsittinginsidetoolong
C.seldomwentoutforactivities
D.helpedfriendswiththeirproblems
( )2.TothechangeshappeningonZack,hisparents .
A.didnothing B.feltconcerned
C.becameinterested D.knewnothing
( )3.WhatwereZack’sparentsrequestedtodoafterbeingcalledtotheschool?
A.QuestioningZackwhat’shappening.
B.NotallowingZacktouseFacebook.
C.DiscussingseriouslywithZack.
D.TellingZacktheharmoftheInternet.
( )4.Zack’sparentsdidn’ttakeseriousactiontoZackuntil .
A.ZackcontinuedtousetheInternet
B.theywereinformedofZack’sessays
C.theywerecalledforameetingagain
D.Zackwasfoundtosuffersomethingwrong
( )5.Accordingtothelastpartofthepassage,wecanlearnthat .
A.it’soflittlepossibilitythatZack’smindcanreturntonormal
B.theparentswereincompleteshock
C.thepsychiatristlackedmedicalskills
D.Zackwastakenforexampletowarnothers
(4)
It’sinterestingtoseehowpeoplemakeuseofthetimetheyspendonpublictransportinIndiancitieslikeDelhiandMumbai.
Incrowdedbusesandtrainspeoplemanagetotakeashortnapandsomeevenreachthesnoringstage.Ortheyspreadoutanewspaperovermultiplekneesandarmstoreadaboutthelatestsportresultsorpoliticalcrisis.
Thentherearetheexperiencedtravellerswhohavebeenplayingcardswiththesamegroupoverthelastdecadeorso.Theyevenhavetheirspecificseatssowell-wornthatyoucanmakeouttheshapeoftheirbacksides.
Thereisnodoubtaboutit.Travellingbypublictransportisbeinginthethickoftheseasonsoflife-asweatylifeinsummerwherepeople,blissfullyunawareoftheriversofsweatrunningdowntheirbrowsandinsidetheirclothes.Atthefirstsmellofaperfumedmanorwomanboardingthestuffybusortrain,mostpeoplefeeltheyarereborn.
Duringtherainsyoucan’tavoidgettingwetormuddied.Thewindows,almostalways,arenotaperfectfitandifyou’renotdrenchedbyasudden,heavyrainshowerthenyouareboundtocatchajetsprayofmuddywatercausedbyafellowmotoristdrivingfastthroughapuddle.
Therainsareaperfecttimeforpeopletoswitchtheir
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