湖南省高考英语 完形填空专题学生选练4.docx
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湖南省高考英语 完形填空专题学生选练4.docx
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湖南省高考英语完形填空专题学生选练4
湖南省2016年高考英语完形填空专题学生选练4
完形填空
After22yearsofmarriage,Ihavediscoveredthesecrettokeeplovealiveinmyrelationshipwithmywife,Peggy.Istarteddatinganotherwoman.
OnedayPeggysaidtome,“Lifeistoo__1__,andyouneedtospendtimewiththepeopleyoulove.Youprobablywon’tbelieveme,butIknowyouloveherandIthinkthatifyouspendmoretimewithher,itwillmakeus__2__.”
The“other”womanmywifewasencouragingmeto__3__ismymother,a72yearoldwidowwhohaslivedalonesincemyfather__4__20yearsago.Rightafterhisdeath,I__5__2,500milesawaytoCaliforniaandstartedmyownlifeandcareer.WhenImovedbacknearmyhometownsixyearsago,IpromisedmyselfthatIwouldspendmoretimewithmymom.Butwiththe__6__ofmyjobandthreekids,Inevergotaroundtoseeinghermuch__7__familygettogethersandholidays.
Momwas__8__andsuspiciouswhenIcalledandsuggestedthetwoofusgoouttodinnerandamovie.
Wedidn’tgoanywhere__9__,justaneighboringplacewherewecouldtalk.__10__hereyesnowseeonlylargeshapesandshadows,Ihadtoreadthemenuforher.
“Iusedtobethe__11__whenyouwerelittle,”shesaid.
“Thenitistimeforyoutorelaxandletme__12__thefavor,”Isaid.
Wehadanicetalk__13__dinner,justcatchinguponeachother’slives.Wetalkedforsolongthatwe__14__themovie.
“__15__wasyourdate?
mywifeaskedwhenIgothomethatevening.”
“Nice...nicerthanIthoughtitwouldbe,”Isaid.
MomandIgetoutfor__16__acoupleoftimesamonth.Sometimeswetakeinamovie,but__17__wetalk.Throughthetalks,IknowwhatitwaslikeforhertoworkinafactoryduringtheSecondWorldWar.Iknowhowshemetmyfatherthere,andknowhowthey__18__thedifficulttimes.Ican’tgetenoughofthesestories.Theyare__19__tome,apartofmyhistory.
Peggywasright.Datinganotherwomanhas__20__mymarriage.
【语篇解读】 22年的婚姻之后,作者发现了维系夫妇二人良好关系的秘诀,那就是与另外一个女人约会,这个女人不是别人,正是自己的母亲。
1.A.easy B.difficult
C.short D.hard
解析 根据1空后面的内容可知,作者的妻子认为人生太“短暂”。
答案 C
2.A.closer B.longer
C.happier D.easier
解析 此处与第一段中的relationship相呼应,意思是这样做能让我们之间的关系“更加亲密”。
答案 A
3.A.date B.please
C.meet D.consult
解析 根据第一段后半部分中的dating可知,作者的妻子鼓励作者与之“约会”的对象是作者的母亲。
答案 A
4.A.passedout B.passedby
C.passeddown D.passedaway
解析 根据4空前面的widow可知,作者的母亲是一位寡妇,由此可知她自从丈夫在20年前“去世”后就一直独居。
另外,5空前面的death是线索提示。
答案 D
5.A.went
B.drove
C.moved D.removed
解析 就在父亲去世后,作者“搬”到了2500英里之外的加利福尼亚,开始了自己的生活和事业。
此外,下一句开头部分的内容也是线索提示。
答案 C
6.A.pressure B.development
C.demand D.loss
解析 虽然作者自我承诺多花时间陪母亲,但是由于工作和三个孩子的“需要”,除了家庭团聚和假期之外,作者从未能履行自己的诺言。
答案 C
7.A.beyond B.with
C.during D.on
解析 参见上题解析。
此处beyond表示“除……之外”。
答案 A
8.A.excited B.annoyed
C.delighted D.surprised
解析 作者此前很少陪伴母亲,如今突然给母亲打电话并建议两人一同外出就餐和看电影,她显然很“惊讶”。
本句中的suspicious也是线索提示。
答案 D
9.A.ordinary B.fancy
C.plain D.common
解析 作者和母亲并没有去任何“豪华的”地方,仅仅去了一个附近的可以说话的地方。
答案 B
10.A.Since B.Until
C.If D.Unless
解析 “因为”她的视力不佳,作者不得不将菜单读给母亲听。
答案 A
11.A.worker B.waitress
C.reader D.owner
解析 此处与上一段中的read相呼应,意思是当作者小的时候,作者的母亲经常是“读者”。
答案 C
12.A.award B.return
C.turn D.answer
解析 如今作者的母亲年事已高,是作者“回报”恩惠的时候了。
答案 B
13.A.over B.with
C.on D.across
解析 作者和母亲在晚饭期间交谈甚欢,此处over表示“在……期间”。
答案 A
14.A.forgot B.refused
C.missed D.abandoned
解析 作者和母亲交谈的时间很长,以至于“错过”了那部电影。
答案 C
15.A.What B.Who
C.Where D.How
解析 根据下一段中的内容可知,作者的妻子询问的是这次约会“如何”。
答案 D
16.A.talk B.movie
C.walk D.dinner
解析 根据第8空后面的“goouttodinner”可知作者和母亲每个月都要出去吃几次“晚饭”。
答案 D
17.A.finally B.merely
C.mostly D.especially
解析 上文提到作者和母亲长时间交谈,以至于错过了电影,由此可知,两人在一起的时候“主要”是交谈。
答案 C
18.A.wentthrough B.gotthrough
C.lookedthrough D.sawthrough
解析 通过交谈,作者知道了母亲如何与父亲相识和他们如何“渡过”那些困难时光。
答案 A
19.A.friendly B.kind
C.loyal D.important
解析 根据上下文内容可知,这些故事对作者而言很“重要”。
答案 D
20.A.ruined B.damaged
C.helped D.affected
解析 根据第一段第一句的内容可知,与母亲约会对作者的婚姻有“帮助”。
答案 C
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWomanandaFork
Therewasayoungwomanwasdiagnosedwithaterminalillnessandcouldonlylivethreemonths.Soasshewasgettingherthings"inorder,"she1herRabbi(法师)andhadhimcometoherhouseto2certainaspectsofherfinalwishes.
Shetoldhimwhichsongsshewantedsungatthe3,whatscripturesshewouldlikeread,andwhatoutfitshewantedtobeburiedin.
EverythingwasinorderandtheRabbiwaspreparingtoleave4theyoungwomansuddenlyrememberedsomethingveryimportanttoher.
"There'sonemorething,"shesaid5."What'that?
""Thisisveryimportant,Iwanttobeburiedwithaforkinmyrighthand."
TheRabbistoodlookingattheyoungwoman,notknowingquitewhattosay.
“Thatsurprisesyou,doesn'tit?
”theyoungwomanasked."Well,tobehonest,I'm6bytherequest,"saidtheRabbi.
Theyoungwoman7.“Mygrandmotheroncetoldmethisstory,andfromthenon,Ihavealwaysdoneso.Ihavealso,alwaystriedtopassalongitsmessagetothoseIloveandthosewhoareinneedof8.
Inallmyyearsofattendingsocialsanddinners,Ialwaysrememberthatwhenthedishesofthemain9werebeingcleared,someonewouldinevitablyleanoverandsay,'Keepyourfork.'Itwasmyfavoritepart10Iknewthatsomethingbetterwascoming...likevelvetychocolatecakeordeep-dishapplepie…”
So,Ijustwantpeopletoseemethereinthatcasket(棺材)withaforkinmyhandandIwantthemto11"What'swiththefork?
"12Iwantyoutotellthem:
"Keepyourfork…thebestisyettocome."
TheRabbi'seyeswere13upwithtearsofjoyashehuggedtheyoungwomangood-bye.Heknewthiswouldbeoneofthelasttimeshewouldseeherbeforeherdeath.Buthealsoknewthattheyoungwomanhadabettergraspof14thanhedid.Shehadabettergraspof15heavenwouldbelikethanmanypeopletwiceherage,withtwiceasmuchexperienceandknowledge.
Sheknewthatsomethingbetterwascoming.Atthefuneralpeoplewerewalkingbytheyoungwoman'scasketandtheysawthecloakshewaswearingandthefork16inherrighthand.Overandover,theRabbiheardthequestion"What'swiththefork?
"Andoverandoverhe17.
Duringhismessage,theRabbitoldthepeopleofthe18hehadwiththeyoungwomanshortlybeforeshedied.Healsotoldthemabouttheforkandwhatitsymbolizedto19.TheRabbitoldthepeoplehowhecouldnotstopthinkingaboutthe20andtoldthemthattheyprobablywouldnotbeabletostopthinkingaboutiteither.
Hewasright.Sothenexttimeyoureachdownforyourfork,letitremindyoueversogently,thatthebestisyettocome.
1.A.contractedB.contactedC.attractedD.attached
2.A.talkB.identifyC.recognizeD.discuss
3.A.assemblyB.partyC.conferenceD.service
4.A.beforeB.asC.whenD.then
5.A.excitedlyB.regretfullyC.angrilyD.breathlessly
6.A.surprisedB.astonishedC.depressedD.puzzled
7.A.explainedB.introducedC.admittedD.hesitated
8.A.praiseB.honorC.encouragementD.comfort
9.A.mealB.courseC.foodD.cause
10.A.soB.andC.yetD.because
11.A.wonderB.questionC.enquireD.say
12.A.LaterB.AfterwardsC.FinallyD.Then
13.A.fullB.filledC.fedD.flowed
14.A.lifeB.funeralC.forkD.heaven
15.A.howB.whereC.whatD.which
16.A.placedB.graspedC.heldD.caught
17.A.sobbedB.criedC.smiledD.laughed
18.A.agreementB.conclusionC.argumentD.conversation
19.A.herB.himC.themD.people
20.A.womanB.funeralC.incidentD.fork
【参考答案】DACBCBADCABDBDBCBADC
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Onenight,Iwasdrivingdownatwo-lanehighway,notveryfast.Anothercarapproachedfromthe1directionataboutmyspeed.Aswepassedeachother,Icaughttheotherdriver’seyeforonlyasecond,wonderingwhetherhemightbethinking,asIwas,how2wewereoneachotheratthatmoment.Iwasrelyingonhimnottofallasleep,nottobeputoffbyaphoneconversation,nottocrossoverintomylaneandbring3toasuddenend.Thoughwehad4spokenawordtoeachother,hereliedonmeinjustthesameway.
Thatistheway5works.Wealldependupon6,sometimesrequiredsimplynottodosomethinglikecrossingoverthedoubleyellowline,andsometimesrequiredtoact7,withfriendsorevenwithstrangers.
Astechnology8ourworld,theneedforinternationalcooperationincreases.In2003,doctorsinfivenationswerequicklyorganizedtoidentifytheSARSvirus,which9thousandsoflives.Thethreatofinternationalterrorismhasshownitselftobea10problem,requiringcoordinatedpoliceactionandintelligenceforcesacrosstheworld.Wemustrecognizethatourfatesarenotours11tocontrol.
Inmyownlife,I’veputgreatbeliefinpersonalresponsibility.12,astheyearshavepassed,I’vealsocometobelievethattherearemomentswhenonemustrelyuponthegoodfaithandjudgmentof13.So,whileeachofusfacesthecaseofdrivingalonedowna14road,whatwemustlearnisthattheapproachinglightmaynotbeathreat,butasharedmomentof15.
1.A.wrongB.correctC.sameD.opposite
2.A.trustworthyB.dependentC.consciousD.curious
3.A.hisconversationB.myphonecallC.mylifeD.hislife
4.A.exactlyB.hardlyC.neverD.ever
5.A.thecarB.thetrafficC.ourfriendshipD.theworld
6.A.oneanotherB.thewholesociety
C.communicationD.trafficrules
7.A.independentlyB.respectively
C.individuallyD.cooperatively
8.A.developsB.enlarges
C.shrinksD.improves
9.A.killedB.threatened
C.destroyedD.saved
10.A.similarB.different
C.
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