湖北省孝感市中考英语试题.docx
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湖北省孝感市中考英语试题.docx
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湖北省孝感市中考英语试题
2020年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷
一、听力理解(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)第一节:
听下面5段短对话,选择与你所听到的内容相符合的图片.每段对话仅读一遍.
1.(5分)
(1)
(2) (3) (4) (5)
第二节:
听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话或独白读两遍.
2.(2分)听第6段材料,回答下列小题.
(1)HowwillthegirlgotoGuangzhou?
A.Bybus.
B.Byplane.
C.Bytrain.
(2)Whatarethegirl'sparents?
A.Drivers.
B.Doctors.
C.Engineers.
3.(3分)听第7段材料,回答下列小题.
(1)What'sthematterwithNancy?
A.Shehasaheadache.
B.Shehasastomachache.
C.Shehasafever.
(2)WhatshouldNancydo?
A.Liedownandrest.
B.Gotothehospital.
C.Havesomehotwater.
(3)What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bossandworker.
B.Guideandvisitor.
C.Teacherandstudent.
4.(3分)听第8段材料,回答下列小题.
(1)WhatwasLiuJuanlearningwhenLinTaocalledher?
A.BeijingOpera.
B.Painting.
C.Singing.
(2)WhodoesLiuJuanlearnitfrom?
A.Hermother.
B.Herfather.
C.Heruncle.
(3)WhydidLinTaocallLiuJuan?
A.Tolearnpopsongs.
B.Toborrowacamera.
C.Toshowhisnewmodelplane.
5.(3分)听第9段材料,回答下列小题.
(1)HowoftendoesLiMinghaveabookdiscussion?
A.Onceamonth.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Onceaweek.
(2)WhatkindofbooksdoesLiMinglikebest?
A.Storybooks.
B.B.Novels.
C.C.Sciencefiction.
(3)WhydoesLiMingprefertobuybooks?
A.Becausehewantstobecomeawriter.
B.Becausehewantstogivethemawaytothepoor.
C.Becausehewantstohaveahomelibrary.
6.(4分)听第10段材料,完成下列小题.
Lily'sSchoolLife
Graduation
leaveschoolin
(1)
Relation
getonwellwith
(2) teachersandstudents
Study
Like(3) best
Volunteerinananimalccnter
(4) smallanimals
(1)A.April
B.July
C.August
(2)A.brave
B.honest
C.friendly
(3)A.chemistry
B.history
C.geography
(4)A.carefor
B.playwith
C.dressup
7.(5分)听第11段材料,回答下列小题.
(1)Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthelastfirepractice?
A.Excited.
B.Surprised.
C.Unhappy.
(2)Whenwillthefirepracticestart?
A.Atabout9:
20.
B.Atabout9:
45.
C.Atabout11:
30.
(3)Whatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentstodo?
A.Openthewindowsfirst.
B.Stayintheroomandcallforhelp.
C.Leavethebagsandcoatsintheclassroom.
(4)Whereshouldthestudentsstandtogether?
A.Bythelibrary.
B.Bytheplayground.
C.Bytheschoolbuilding.
(5)Whyarethestudentsnotallowedtorunortalk?
A.Becausetheymightmakeabignoise.
B.BecauseMr.Yangwillchecktheirnames.
C.Becausetheirteacherwillchecktheirnames.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
8.(1分)选出划线部分发音为/i:
/的单词.( )
A.breadB.replyC.remindD.easy
9.(1分)﹣﹣Helen,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinmygarden?
﹣﹣___________.Theyaresolovely.( )
A.That'stoobadB.Withpleasure
C.You'rewelcomeD.I'mafraidnot
10.(1分)﹣﹣DoyouknowLiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool?
﹣﹣Certainly.That'sthe__________ofhishardwork.( )
A.habitB.suggestionC.resultD.decision
11.(1分)﹣﹣The2022WinterOlympicGames__________inBeijing.
﹣﹣Whatgoodnews!
Ican'twaittowatchit.( )
A.holdB.willhold
C.wereheldD.willbeheld
12.(1分)Don'taskwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Ask__________whatyoucandoforthiscountry.( )
A.yourselvesB.youC.themselvesD.them
13.(1分)﹣﹣Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberwhyyoucameherethreeyearsago?
﹣﹣To__________ourdreams!
( )
A.copyB.saveC.imagineD.achieve
14.(1分)Sofar,thenumberofpeopleusing5Gmobilephones__________alot.( )
A.isincreasingB.areincreasing
C.hasincreasedD.haveincreased
15.(1分)Wewillmakefewermistakes__________wearecarefulenough.( )
A.aslongasB.sothatC.asfarasD.evenif
16.(1分)Allchildrenare__________thedaywhentheycangobacktoschool.( )
A.lookingupB.takingcareof
C.takingoutD.lookingforwardto
17.(1分)﹣﹣__________
﹣﹣Iam.Iwantthispairofshoes,please.
﹣﹣Sure.That's¥180.( )
A.Doyouselljackets?
B.Who'snext,please?
C.Isthereashopnearhere?
D.WhatcanIdoforyou?
三、完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)
18.(15分)Acollegeteacheroncegavealivelyclasstohisstudents.
Hebeganbyholdingupaglass
(1) somewaterinit.Hehelditupforalltosee,andaskedthestudents,"
(2) doyouthinkthisglassweighs?
"
"50g!
""100g!
""125g!
"thestudentsanswered.
"Ireallydon'tknowunlessIweighit,"saidtheteacher,"butmy(3) iswhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforafewminutes?
"
"Nothing,"thestudentssaid.
"OK.WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?
"theteacherasked.
"Yourarmwouldbeginto(4) saidoneofthestudents.
"Youareright.Now,whatwouldhappenifIhelditupfora(5) ?
"
"Youmighthavemuscles(肌肉)stress.Youcould(6) movethearm,"saidanotherone.
"Youmighthaveno(7) inthearm,orparalysis(瘫痪),"saidanaughtystudent,"You(8) gotothehospitalforsure!
"
"Verygood.Butduringthisperiod,didtheweightoftheglass(9) ?
"askedtheteacher.
"No,"thestudentssaid.
"Thenwhat(10) thearmacheandthemusclesstress?
"
Thestudentswere(11) .
"Nooneknows?
"theteacherasked,"Well,canyoutellmehowto(12) it?
'
"Puttheglassdown!
"saidoneofthestudents.
"Exactly!
"saidtheteacher."Theproblemsoflifearesomethinglikethis.Thinkofthemforafewminutesinyour(13) andyouseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandyoubegintohurt.Thinkofthemevenlongerandyouwillnotbeabletodoanything.It'simportanttothinkofthechallengesinyourlife,(14) it'sevenmoreimportantto‘putthemdown'attheendofeverydaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youare(15) ﹣youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcansolveanyproblemthatcomesyourway!
"
(1)A.by
B.on
C.with
D.to
(2)A.howmany
B.howmuch
C.howlong
D.howfar
(3)A.question
B.idea
C.answer
D.plan
(4)A.lose
B.die
C.stay
D.hurt
(5)A.day
B.summer
C.year
D.century
(6)A.hardly
B.quickly
C.widely
D.usually
(7)A.matter
B.problem
C.sense
D.secret
(8)A.needn't
B.can
C.shouldn't
D.must
(9)A.stop
B.happen
C.change
D.arrive
(10)A.sent
B.caused
C.tried
D.repeated
(11)A.inneed
B.insilence
C.indanger
D.intime
(12)A.takeoff
B.hearfrom
C.dealwith
D.getinto
(13)A.arm
B.body
C.head
D.mouth
(14)A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or
(15)A.worried
B.lucky
C.nervous
D.relaxed
四、阅读理解(分两节,共3小题,每小题8分,满分26分)第一节:
阅读选择.(共3小题,每小题8分,满分26分)
19.(8分)
Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?
Thedescriptionsbelowmightsaysomethingaboutyou.
A.Youwalkaround,rubbingyourhands.
B.Youstandsill,lookingatyourwatch.
C.Youcrossyourarms,lookingimpaticnt.
D.Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking.
Analysis
☆Ifyouransweris"A":
Youareshort﹣tempered.Youareenergeticbutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyourheart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue.
☆Ifyouransweris"B":
Youarepatientandverystrictwithyourself.Youworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbesttohelpthem.
☆Ifyouransweris"C":
Youarestrong﹣minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.
☆Ifyouransweris"D":
Youhavegreatpatience.You'reverynicetoothers.However,youmaybetoonice.
Thisquizisjustforfun.Don'ttakeitseriously.
(1)Ifyouransweris"A",youmayhurtothersbecauseofyour .
A.warmheart
B.coldaction
C.badbehavior
D.quicktongue
(2)Whichonewillmakeanefforttohelpfriendsoutoftrouble?
A.Thepersonwhochooses"A".
B.Thepersonwhochooses"B".
C.Thepersonwhochooses"C".
D.Thepersonwhochooses"D".
(3)IfNickcrosseshisarmswhilewaitingforsomeone,heis .
A.short﹣tempered
B.strict
C.strong﹣minded
D.patient
(4)Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowitis .
A.anexam
B.aquiz
C.anad
D.anotice
20.(8分)DearDaniel,
IfeelthatI'vegrownupandshouldmakemyowndecisions,butmyparentsdisagree.Mymomstillhelpsmechoosewhatclothestowear.Mydadasksmetopayattentiononlytostudy.Iknowtheydothisoutoflove,butIfeelcontrolled.WhatshouldIdo?
Amanda
DearAmanda,
Yourparentssoundverystrict.It'shardtobelievethatyourmomchooseswhatyouwear.AreyouaBarbiedoll?
Trytotakethefirststepwhenpossible.Dressyourselfbeforeyourmotherhasachancetocomeinandchooseyourclothes.Ifsheasksyoutochange,tellheryou'llbelateforschool.
Youshouldalsotalktoher.Askaboutherchoices:
Whatmakesasetofclothesacceptableorunacceptable?
Tellheryouwillfollowherrules,butyouwanttomakethechoices.Youarenotinfirstgrade.Youareayoungladyinhighschool.
Asforyourfather,it'sdifficulttoarguewithhismind.Afterall,heisnottotallywrong.Howstrictishe?
Doeshelockyouupwithyourtextbooks?
Areyouallowedtohaveahobby?
Areyouallowedtohaveasmartphone?
Areyouallowedtohangoutwithfriends?
Suchstrictparentsshouldknowthelawofdiminishingreturns(收益递减).Aweightlifter,forexample,canonlyliftforanhourortwocachday.Ifshedocsmore,hermuscleswillnotbecomestronger.Shewilljustgettired.Shemayevenhurtherself!
Ourbrainsalsohavelimits.Someviolinteacherssayyoushouldonlypracticeanewskillfor15minuteseachday.Ourbrainsneedtorelaxandunderstandnewinformation.Ourbrainsalsohaveabasicneedtosocialize(社交).Askyourfather:
whatisthemeaningofsomuchstudyingifitmakesyoufeelunhappy?
Staystrong.
Daniel
(1)WhydidAmandawritetheletter?
A.Toaskforsomeadvice.
B.Tofightagainstherparents.
C.Totalkaboutherfamilyrules.
D.TomakefriendswithDaniel.
(2)Danielfindsit thatthemotherdecidesonAmanda'sclothes.
A.boring
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