1、湖北省孝感市中考英语试题2020年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷一、听力理解(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)第一节:听下面5段短对话,选择与你所听到的内容相符合的图片每段对话仅读一遍1(5分)(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 第二节:听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍2(2分)听第6段材料,回答下列小题(1)How will the girl go to Guangzhou?A By busB By planeC By train(2)What are the girls parents?A DriversB
2、 DoctorsC Engineers3(3分)听第7段材料,回答下列小题(1)Whats the matter with Nancy?A She has a headacheB She has a stomachacheC She has a fever(2)What should Nancy do?A Lie down and restB Go to the hospitalC Have some hot water(3)Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A Boss and workerB Guide and visitorC
3、 Teacher and student4(3分)听第8段材料,回答下列小题(1)What was Liu Juan learning when Lin Tao called her?A Beijing OperaB PaintingC Singing(2)Who does Liu Juan learn it from?A Her motherB Her fatherC Her uncle(3)Why did Lin Tao call Liu Juan?A To learn pop songsB To borrow a cameraC To show his new model plane5(
4、3分)听第9段材料,回答下列小题(1)How often does Li Ming have a book discussion?A Once a monthB Twice a weekC Once a week(2)What kind of books does Li Ming like best?AStorybooksBB NovelsCC Science fiction(3)Why does Li Ming prefer to buy books?A Because he wants to become a writerB Because he wants to give them aw
5、ay to the poorC Because he wants to have a home library6(4分)听第10段材料,完成下列小题Lilys School LifeGraduationleave school in (1) Relationget on well with(2) teachers and studentsStudyLike (3) bestVolunteer in an animal ccnter(4) small animals(1)A AprilB JulyC August(2)A braveB honestC friendly(3)A chemistry
6、B historyC geography(4)A care forB play withC dress up7(5分)听第11段材料,回答下列小题(1)How did the speaker feel about the last fire practice?A ExcitedB SurprisedC Unhappy(2)When will the fire practice start?A At about 9:20B At about 9:45C At about 11:30(3)What does the speaker ask the students to do?A Open the
7、 windows firstB Stay in the room and call for helpC Leave the bags and coats in the classroom(4)Where should the students stand together?A By the libraryB By the playgroundC By the school building(5)Why are the students not allowed to run or talk?A Because they might make a big noiseB Because Mr Yan
8、g will check their namesC Because their teacher will check their names二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)8(1分)选出划线部分发音为/i:/的单词()Abread Breply Cremind Deasy9(1分)Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden?_They are so lovely()AThats too bad BWith pleasure CYoure welcome DIm afraid not10(1分)Do you kn
9、ow Liu Hui finally entered a top school?Certainly Thats the _ of his hard work()Ahabit Bsuggestion Cresult Ddecision11(1分)The 2022 Winter Olympic Games _ in BeijingWhat good news! I cant wait to watch it()Ahold Bwill hold Cwere held Dwill be held12(1分)Dont ask what this country can do for you Ask _
10、what you can do for this country()Ayourselves Byou Cthemselves Dthem13(1分)Dear friends, do you still remember why you came here three years ago?To _ our dreams!()Acopy Bsave Cimagine Dachieve14(1分)So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones _ a lot()Ais increasing Bare increasing Chas increa
11、sed Dhave increased15(1分)We will make fewer mistakes _ we are careful enough()Aas long as Bso that Cas far as Deven if16(1分)All children are _ the day when they can go back to school()Alooking up Btaking care of Ctaking out Dlooking forward to17(1分)_I am I want this pair of shoes, pleaseSure Thats 1
12、80()ADo you sell jackets? BWhos next, please? CIs there a shop near here? DWhat can I do for you?三、完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)18(15分)A college teacher once gave a lively class to his students He began by holding up a glass(1) some water in it He held it up for all to see, and asked the students, (2) do
13、you think this glass weighs? 50g! 100g! 125g! the students answered I really dont know unless I weigh it, said the teacher, but my(3) is what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes? Nothing, the students said OK What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour? the teacher a
14、sked Your arm would begin to(4) said one of the students You are right Now, what would happen if I held it up for a(5) ? You might have muscles (肌肉) stress You could(6) move the arm, said another one You might have no (7) in the arm, or paralysis (瘫痪),said a naughty student,You (8) go to the hospita
15、l for sure! Very good But during this period, did the weight of the glass(9) ? asked the teacher No, the students said Then what(10) the arm ache and the muscles stress? The students were(11) No one knows? the teacher asked, Well, can you tell me how to(12) it? Put the glass down! said one of the st
16、udents Exactly! said the teacherThe problems of life are something like this Think of them for a few minutes in your(13) and you seem OK Think of them for a long time and you begin to hurt Think of them even longer and you will not be able to do anything Its important to think of the challenges in y
17、our life, (14) its even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep That way, you are(15) you wake up every day fresh and strong and can solve any problem that comes your way!(1)A byB onC withD to(2)A how manyB how muchC how longD how far(3)A questionB ideaC answer
18、D plan(4)A loseB dieC stayD hurt(5)A dayB summerC yearD century(6)A hardlyB quicklyC widelyD usually(7)A matterB problemC senseD secret(8)A needntB canC shouldntD must(9)A stopB happenC changeD arrive(10)A sentB causedC triedD repeated(11)A in needB in silenceC in dangerD in time(12)A take offB hear
19、 fromC deal withD get into(13)A armB bodyC headD mouth(14)A butB andC soD or(15)A worriedB luckyC nervousD relaxed四、阅读理解(分两节,共3小题,每小题8分,满分26分)第一节:阅读选择(共3小题,每小题8分,满分26分)19(8分)What do you usually do while waiting for someone? The descriptions below might say something about youA You walk around, rubbi
20、ng your handsB You stand sill, looking at your watchC You cross your arms, looking impaticntD You stand staring into the distance, thinkingAnalysis If your answer isA:You are shorttempered You are energetic but sometimes careless You make friends with all your heart But sometimes you may hurt others
21、 because of your quick tongue If your answer isB:You are patient and very strict with yourself You work hard When your friends have trouble, you will try your best to help them If your answer isC:You are strongminded You stick to your own views, but are also good with people You can make others agre
22、e with you If your answer isD:You have great patience Youre very nice to others However, you may be too niceThis quiz is just for fun Dont take it seriously(1)If your answer is A, you may hurt others because of your A warm heartB cold actionC bad behaviorD quick tongue(2)Which one will make an effor
23、t to help friends out of trouble? A The person who chooses AB The person who chooses BC The person who chooses CD The person who chooses D(3)If Nick crosses his arms while waiting for someone, he is A shorttemperedB strictC strongmindedD patient(4)After reading the passage, we can know it is A an ex
24、amB a quizC an adD a notice20(8分)Dear Daniel, I feel that Ive grown up and should make my own decisions, but my parents disagree My mom still helps me choose what clothes to wear My dad asks me to pay attention only to study I know they do this out of love, but I feel controlled What should I do?Ama
25、nda Dear Amanda, Your parents sound very strict Its hard to believe that your mom chooses what you wear Are you a Barbie doll? Try to take the first step when possible Dress yourself before your mother has a chance to come in and choose your clothes If she asks you to change, tell her youll be late
26、for school You should also talk to her Ask about her choices: What makes a set of clothes acceptable or unacceptable? Tell her you will follow her rules, but you want to make the choices You are not in first gradeYou are a young lady in high school As for your father, its difficult to argue with his
27、 mind After all, he is not totally wrong How strict is he? Does he lock you up with your textbooks? Are you allowed to have a hobby?Are you allowed to have a smartphone? Are you allowed to hang out with friends? Such strict parents should know the law of diminishing returns (收益递减) A weightlifter,for
28、 example, can only lift for an hour or two cach day If she docs more,her muscles will not become strongerShe will just get tired She may even hurt herself! Our brains also have limits Some violin teachers say you should only practice a new skill for 15 minutes each day Our brains need to relax and u
29、nderstand new information Our brains also have a basic need to socialize (社交) Ask your father: what is the meaning of so much studying if it makes you feel unhappy? Stay strongDaniel(1)Why did Amanda write the letter? A To ask for some adviceB To fight against her parentsC To talk about her family rulesD To make friends with Daniel(2)Daniel finds it that the mother decides on Amandas clothesA boring