linux命令英文缩写的含义方便记忆.docx
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linux命令英文缩写的含义方便记忆.docx
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linux命令英文缩写的含义方便记忆
linux命令英文缩写的含义(方便记忆)
bin
=BINaries#下面的是一些二进制程序文件
/dev
=DEVices#下面的是一些硬件驱动
/etc
=ETCetera#目录存放着各种系统配置文件,
类似于windows下的system
/lib
=LIBrary
/proc
=PROCesses
/sbin
=SuperuserBINaries
/tmp
=TeMPorary
/usr
=UnixSharedResources
/var
=VARiable?
/boot=boot
#下面的是开机启动文件
FIFO
=FirstIn,FirstOut
GRUB
=GRandUnifiedBootloader
IFS
=InternalFieldSeperators
LILO
=LInuxLOader
MySQL
=My是最初作者女儿的名字,SQL
=StructuredQueryLanguage
PHP
=PersonalHomePageTools=PHPHypertextPreprocessor
PS
=PromptString
Perl
="PraticalExtractionandReportLanguage"=
"PathologicallyEclecticRubbishLister"
Python
得名于电视剧Monty
Python'sFlyingCircus
Tcl
=ToolCommandLanguage
Tk
=ToolKit
VT
=VideoTerminal
YaST
=YetAnotherSetupTool
apache
="apatchy"server
apt
=AdvancedPackagingTool
ar
=archiver
as
=assembler
awk
="AhoWeibergerandKernighan"三个作者的姓的第一个字母
bash
=BourneAgainSHell
bc
=Basic(Better)Calculator
bg
=BackGround
biff
=作者Heidi
Stettner在U.C.Berkely养的一条狗,喜欢对邮递员汪汪叫。
cal
=CALendar
cat
=CATenate
cd
=ChangeDirectory
chgrp
=CHangeGRouP
chmod
=CHangeMODe
chown
=CHangeOWNer
chsh
=CHangeSHell
cmp
=compare
cobra
=CommonObjectRequestBrokerArchitecture
comm
=common
cp
=CoPy
cpio
=CoPyInandOut
cpp
=CPreProcessor
cron
=Chronos希腊文时间
cups
=CommonUnixPrintingSystem
cvs
=CurrentVersionSystem
daemon
=DiskAndExecutionMONitor
dc
=DeskCalculator
dd
=DiskDump
df
=DiskFree
diff
=DIFFerence
dmesg
=diagnosticmessage
du
=DiskUsage
ed
=editor
egrep
=ExtendedGREP
elf
=ExtensibleLinkingFormat
elm
=ELectronicMail
emacs
=EditorMACroS
eval
=EVALuate
ex
=EXtended
exec
=EXECute
fd
=filedescriptors
fg
=ForeGround
fgrep
=FixedGREP
fmt
=format
fsck
=FileSystemChecK
fstab
=FileSystemTABle
fvwm
=F***VirtualWindowManager
gawk
=GNUAWK
gpg
=GNUPrivacyGuard
groff
=GNUtroff
hal
=HardwareAbstractionLayer
joe
=Joe'sOwnEditor
ksh
=KornSHell
lame
=LameAin'tanMP3Encoder
lex
=LEXicalanalyser
lisp
=LIStProcessing=LotsofIrritatingSuperfluousParentheses
ln
=LiNk
lpr
=LinePRint
ls
=list
lsof
=LiStOpenFiles
m4
=MacroprocessorVersion4
man
=MANualpages
mawk
=MikeBrennan'sAWK
mc
=MidnightCommander
mkfs
=MaKeFileSystem
mknod
=MaKeNODe
motd
=MessageofTheDay
mozilla
=MOsaicGodZILLa
mtab
=MountTABle
mv
=MoVe
nano
=Nano'sANOthereditor
nawk
=NewAWK
nl
=NumberofLines
nm
=names
nohup
=NoHangUP
nroff
=NewROFF
od
=OctalDump
passwd
=PASSWorD
pg
=pager
pico
=PIne'smessageCOmpositioneditor
pine
="ProgramforInternetNews&Email"="Pine
isnotElm"
ping
=拟声又=
PacketInterNetGrouper
pirntcap
=PRINTerCAPability
popd
=POPDirectory
pr
=pre
printf
=PRINTFormatted
ps
=ProcessesStatus
pty
=pseudotty
pushd
=PUSHDirectory
pwd
=PrintWorkingDirectory
rc
=runcom=runcommand,rc还是plan9的shell
rev
=REVerse
rm
=ReMove
rn
=ReadNews
roff
=RunOFF
rpm
=RPMPackageManager=RedHatPackageManager
rsh,
rlogin,rvim中的r
=Remote
rxvt
=ouRXVT
seamoneky
=我
sed
=StreamEDitor
seq
=SEQuence
shar
=SHellARchive
slrn
=S-Langrn
ssh
=SecureSHell
ssl
=SecureSocketsLayer
stty
=SetTTY
su
=SubstituteUser
svn
=SubVersioN
tar
=TapeARchive
tcsh
=TENEXCshell
tee
=T(T形水管接口)
telnet
=TEminaLoverNetwork
termcap
=terminalcapability
terminfo
=terminalinformation
tex
=τ?
χνη的缩写,希腊文art
tr
=traslate
troff
=TypesetternewROFF
tsort
=TopologicalSORT
tty
=TeleTypewriter
twm
=Tom'sWindowManager
tz
=TimeZone
udev
=UserspaceDEV
ulimit
=User'sLIMIT
umask
=User'sMASK
uniq
=UNIQue
vi
=VIsual=VeryInconvenient
vim
=ViIMproved
wall
=writeall
wc
=WordCount
wine
=WINEIsNotanEmulator
xargs
=eXtendedARGuments
xdm
=XDisplayManager
xlfd
=XLogicalFontDescription
xmms
=XMultimediaSystem
xrdb
=XResourcesDataBase
xwd
=XWindowDump
yacc
=yetanothercompilercompiler
Fish
=theFriendlyInteractiveSHell
su
=SwitchUser
MIME
=MultipurposeInternetMailExtensions
ECMA
=EuropeanComputerManufacturersAssociation
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