Unit 1 Past and present达标测试及答案.docx
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Unit 1 Past and present达标测试及答案.docx
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Unit1Pastandpresent达标测试及答案
Unit1Pastandpresent达标测试及答案
Unit1Pastandpresent达标测试我夯基我达标Ⅰ.根据句子意思和首字母提示完成下列句子��1.Herlifeinthepresentwasdifferentfromthep .��2.Tomlivedtheres hewasalittleboy.��3.Shem arichguyandhadaprettychild.��4.Thehospitalc attheendoflastyear.��5.Whenthechildrengrowup,theoldalwaysfeell .��6.Peopledonotknowthevalueofhealtht theyloseit.��7.Ilikethef fruit,theytastegreat.��8.Theboyo thetoy,pleasegiveitbacktohim.��9.Iamnotsatisfiedwiththes ofthishotel.��10.Hefeltl tohavesurvived(in)thewar.�お�答案:
1.past 2.since 3.married 4.closed ��5.lonely�� 6.till 7.fresh 8.owns ��9.service����10.luckyⅡ.句型转换��1.(2006贵州贵阳中考)Mumhascomebackalready.(改为否定句)��Mumhas__________comeback_________.��2.Wehadalotofgoodthingstoshowyou.(改为同义词)��Wehad__________________goodthingstoshowyou.��3.Itnolongerprovidesagoodenvironmentforwildlife.(改为否定句)��Itdoes_________provideagoodenvironmentforwildlife__________________.�お�答案:
1.not;yet 2.lotsof ��3.not;anylongerⅢ.改错��1.HewentinChinasincelastmonth._________2.IstudiedChinesehistoryforfouryears._________3.―HaveyoueverbeentotheBlueMountain?
_________―No,ever._________4.Ihavebeentherethreetimeslastyear._________5.WhendidyoustartstudyJapanese?
_________答案:
1.went→hasbeen��2.studied→havestudied��3.后一个ever→never��4.havebeen→went��5.study→studying我综合我发展Ⅰ.听力测试��A.选择与你听到的句子意义相符的答案。
1.A.Canyouhelpme?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
��C.Thankyouverymuch.D.Pleasedoitlikethat.��2.A.Wehavelunchathome.��B.Wehavesupperatthreequarterspastfive.��C.Wewon’thavesuppertoday.��D.Sorry,Ican’t.��3.A.Katelikesdogs.B.Katedoesn’tlikepets.��C.Kateisgoingtohaveapetdog.D.Katehasalovelycat.��4.A.TheJimsareforeigners.B.TheJimsisaforeigner.��C.JimsisanEnglishman.D.JimsislivinginEngland.5.A.Iforgoteverything.B.IforgotwhereIwent.��C.Ididn’trememberwhoyouare. D.Ididn’trememberwhatIsaid.��6.A.Idon’tknowwhattosay.B.Idon’tknowwhichfloorheislivingon.��C.Idon’twanttotellyou.D.What’syourhobby?
��8.A.Hedoesn’twork.B.Hegoestoworkbybike.��C.Herodehisbiketohiswork.D.Hedidn’tlikeridingbike.��9.A.Theboyislookingoutofthedoor.B.Becareful!
Thebus!
��C.Don’tgoout!
It’sraining.D.Theteacheriscoming.��10.A.It’stimeforourclass.B.What’sthetime?
��C.We’rehavingclass.D.Theydon’tgotoschooltoday.听力原文��A.��1.CanIhelpyou?
��2.Weusuallyhaveoureveningmealsatfifteentosix.��3.Katewillhaveapetdog.��4.Mr.andMrs.Jimsareforeigners.��5.IforgotwhatIsaid.��6.Idon’tknowwhatIshouldtalkabout.��7.Myhobbyisdifferentfromyours.��8.Hewenttoworkbybike.��9.Lookout!
Child.Thebusiscoming!
��10.It’stimetohaveclassforus.��答案:
1~5BBCAD 6~10DACBA��B.情景反应,听问句,选择适当的答语。
��1.A.Itwillbesunny,Ithink. B.Nothingmuch,why?
C.Let’sgotothepark.2.A.Yes,thankyou.B.Certainly.C.That’sright.��3.A.Yes,Iliketigers.B.Elephants.C.Whataboutyou?
��4.A.Thanksalot.B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.Allright.��5.A.Thanks.I’dloveto.��B.No,let’sgoforawalk.��C.That’sgreat.Ihavealotofworktodo.B.��1.Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?
��2.Wouldyoulikeamooncake?
��3.Whichanimaldoyoulikebest?
��4.Shallwegoonapicnic?
��5.Wouldyouliketocometohavesupperwithus?
��答案:
1~5BABBA��C.根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确的答案。
��1.WhywasJilltiredof(厌倦)school?
Because_________.A.shewasabadstudentB.shewasill��C.shecouldn’ttalkD.shefelthot��2.Shewasn’tinterestedinthelesson,soshe_________.��A.couldn’thelptalkingB.wenttosea��C.answerednothingD.didn’twrite��3.Theteacherwas_________withher.��A.gladB.angry��C.surprisedD.satisfied��4.Whatdidtheteacherhope?
��A.HehopedJillwouldn’ttalk. B.HehopedJillwouldcometothefront.��C.HehopedJilltobeateacher. D.HehopedJillwentout.��5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
��A.Jillbegantotalkagain.B.Jillwastiredofschool.��C.Jilltoldallthepupilstobequiet.D.Jillwasthenewteacher.�お�C.��ItisJune.Thesunisinthesky.Itisveryhot.Jillistiredofschool.Shewantstobeatthesea.Shecannotsitinherseat.Shecannotstoptalking.Whiletheteacherwritesontheblackboard,Jillgetsupandtalkstoaclassmate.Theteacher,Rula,hearsthenoiseandsays,“Jill,sitdownandbequiet.”Jillsitsdown.MrRulagoesonwiththelesson.Jillgetsupandtalkstoanotherclassmate.“Jill,sitdownandbequiet,”saysMrRula.Heisveryangrywithher,butJillgoesontalking.“OK,”saysMrRula,“ifyouwanttotalk,thencometothefrontoftheclassroomandbetheteacher.”“Allright,”saysJill.Shecomestothefrontoftheclassroomandsays,“Bequiet,everyone,Iamthenewteacher,andIsayclassisover.”��答案:
1~5DABADⅡ.单项选择��1.(2006贵州贵阳中考)YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,_________you?
��A.do B.have C.don’t D.haven’t��答案:
B 因为前面有否定词never,所以反意疑问句要用肯定形式,所以排除C和D两项,又因为是现在完成时,所以排除A项。
2.(2006贵州贵阳中考)Theoldman_________forthreeyears.��A.died B.hasbeendead��C.hasbeendeath D.hasdied��答案:
B 有for所以排除A项,又因为die不可以和表示一段时间的for连用,所以不可以选择D项。
C项是错误的表述。
3.(2005河北中考)It_________tenyearssincewelast_________inBeijing.��A.was;met B.hasbeen;met��C.was;meet D.is;meet��答案:
B since后的从句应用一般过去时,主句中用现在完成时。
主句表示时间时,也可以用itis的形式。
4.(2005河南中考)―Howlonghastheweatherbeenlikethis?
��―_________.��A.Untillastnight B.Eversincelastnight��C.Twodaysago D.Twodayslater��答案:
B 问句中用的现在完成时态,在答语中只有Eversincelastnight可以用于现在完成时态.5.―WhereisDad,Mum?
��―He_________tothefactory.��A.hasbeenB.wentC.goesD.hasgone��答案:
D 由问句可知Dad没在家,由此推出“他去了工厂”。
6.―Shallwestopandhave_________teanow?
��―Great.��A.anyB.someC.littleD.abit��答案:
B some用于疑问句中表示“建议,请求”等语气,并期待肯定回答。
7.Thegreatscientist_________hiswifefor14years.��A.marries B.hasmarriedwith��C.hasmarried D.hasbeenmarriedto��答案:
D marry是非延续性动词,不能与表示时间长度的状语连用。
bemarriedtosb.表示状态,可与表示时间长度的状语连用。
8.Todayismyfortunateday.It’salwaysnoteasyforasingleperson,becauseeverydaywehavemanythingstodealwith.(同义词替换)��A.sadB.happyC.favouriteD.lucky��答案:
D 句子的意思是“今天是我的幸运日。
对一个人来说很不容易,因为每一天都有很多事情要处理”。
9.Myoldgrandpais_________,buthedoesn’tfeel_________.��Aalone;lonely Balone;alone��Clonely;alone Dlonely;lonely��答案:
A alone单独的,独自一人的;lonely孤独的,孤单的。
句意是“我爷爷一个人生活,但他不感到孤独”。
10.Hehatestraveling.Helikestostayinaplace_________.��A.safeB.safetyC.safelyD.save�お�答案:
C stay是实义动词,用副词修饰。
Ⅲ.完形填空��Theworldisdivided(划分)intotwoparts.Onehalfoftheworldisrichandtheotherispoor.Inthepoorpart,alotofpeoplehavenevergotenoughtoeat.Whentheyareill, 1 thehospitalscanreceivethembecausetheyhave 2 .Intherichpart,alotofpeopleeattoomuch.Forexample,adog 3 acatinNorthAmericaeats 4 thanachildinthepoorercountries.��Thepoorcountrieshavesomedifficultproblems.Sometimesthelandisverypoor.Peoplecan’t 5 anything.Peopletherehaveneitherrichlandnorenoughwater.Theland 6 better,butalotofthingsmustbedone.Thepeoplemustbetaughtandwatermustbefound.��Butrichcountrieshaveproblems,too.Therearenotalwaysgoodplacesto 7 .Sometimestheairisnotcleanandtheriversare 8 dirtytoswiminortodrink.Theroadsandstreetsarefullofpeopleandbuses.Carsandbuseshavetomove 9 .Noiseistoomuch.Somepeopledon’thavehouses.Somethingmustbedoneabouttheseproblems.Theairandtherivermustbecleanedandbekeptclean.Morehouseshavetobebuilt. 10 thesecan’tbedoneeasily.��1.A.allofB.noneofC.someofD.anyof��2.A.moneyB.nomoneyC.toomuchmoneyD.alotofmoney��3.A.likeB.asC.orD.and��4.A.littleB.fewC.betterD.well��5.A.makeB.growC.findD.water��6.A.shouldmakeB.canmakeC.mustbemadeD.canbemade��7.A.playB.liveinC.sleepD.know��8.A.veryB.soC.tooD.more��9.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.sadlyD.dangerous��10.A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Because�お�答案:
1.B 根据上文及下文的意义“贫穷国家的人生病由于没钱而无法入院接受治疗”。
��2.B 该句的意思是“贫穷国家的人生病由于没钱而无法入院接受治疗”。
��3.C 由动词eats而确定主语为单数。
选项A不合题意。
故答案为C项。
��4.C 根据than而确定答案为C项。
��5.B 根据上文“Sometimesthelandisverypoor.”和下文“Peopletherehaveneitherrichlandnorenoughwater.”而推断出答案为B项。
��6.D 根据动词与主语的关系,应用被动语态。
��7.B 根据句子意思可知答案为B项。
��8.C too...to表示“太……而不能……”。
��9.A “由于道路拥挤,因而车辆不得不缓慢行驶”,故答案为A项。
��10.A 该句与上文形成了转折关系。
故答案为A项。
Ⅳ.阅读理解��A��(2006浙江中考)�┆���“IfIhadonemillionyuan,Iwouldbuyyouapalace!
DoIhaveonemillion��yuan��?
No,Idon’t!
SoIonlycanspendtenfenonthisshortmessage,sendingyoumybestwishes!
”��Today,SMS―ShortMessageServiceispopular,andChinaMobilesaysthateverysecond,thereare410messagesbeingsent.��Lookaroundyou!
Peoplearewatchingtheirmobiles,smilingorlaughing.Thumbsaremovingquicklyonmobiles,bringinghappinesstotheirfriends.ThroughSMS,weknowtheweatherreport,sharejokesandnews,expressloveandfriendship.��SMSisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Itisreportedthat67%ofyoungpeopleliketosendshortmessagestogreeteachother.InternetSMSwillbemorehelpfultopeople.IamthankfulfortheprogressbecauseSMSsavesmemuchmoney.Justonthetopendofathumb,somuchjoycanbefound!
��1.SMScanhelppeopledothefollowingexcept_________.��A.knowingtheweatherreport B.sharingjokesandnews��C.expressingloveandfriendship D.spendingmoretimetravelling��答案:
D 原文第三段的原文“Thumbsaremovingquicklyonmobiles,bringinghappinesstotheirfriends.ThroughSMS,weknowtheweatherreport,sharejokesandnews,expressloveandfriendship.”可以知道,通过短信人们可以表达友情和爱,可以知道天气,可以分享笑话和新闻,没有提到D项。
2.Thewriterthinksthat_________.��A.SMShelpspeoplealot B.youngpeopledislikesSMS��C.he
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