五年高考英语真题分类汇编语法知识小题及答案.docx
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五年高考英语真题分类汇编语法知识小题及答案.docx
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五年高考英语真题分类汇编语法知识小题及答案
专题一动词的时态语态和主谓一致
2018年
题组1一般时
1.[2018全国Ⅰ,64]Whilerunningregularlycantmaeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit
(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife...
2.[2018全国Ⅱ,68]TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005—whenthegovernment(start)asoil-testingprogram...—and2011,fertilierusedroppedby7.7milliontons.
3.[2018全国Ⅲ,69]WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjust...Truetoagorillasunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal(mean)menorealharm.
4.[2018北京,1]—Hi,ImPeter.Areyounewhere?
Ihaventseenyouaround.
—Hello,Peter.ImBob.Ijust(start)onMonday.
5.[2018全国Ⅱ改错]IdidntrealiehowrightmyparentsareuntilIenteredhighschool.
题组2进行时
1.[2018北京,4]Susanhadquitherwell\|paidjoband(wor)asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.
题组3完成时
1.[2018全国Ⅱ,61]Since2011,thecountry(grow)morecornthanrice.
2.[2018北京,7]China’shigh-speedrailways(grow)from9,000to25,000ilometersinthepastfewyears.
3.[2018全国Ⅲ改错]ItwasMondaymorning,andthewritingclasshadjustbegin.
题组5将时
1.[2018江苏,31]Hopefullyin2025wewillnolongerbee-mailingeachother,forwe
(develop)moreconvenientelectroniccommunicationtoolsbythen.
题组6被动语态
1.[2018北京,9\]Arescueworerrisedhislifesavingtwotouristswho(trap)inthemountainsfortwodays.
2.[2018天津,13\]Mywashingmachine(repair)thiswee,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.
3.[2018浙江6月,60\]...andI(shoc)whenIlearntshehadntcooedonceinallthattime.
4.[2018江苏,30\]Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan
(carry)outinthepasttwoyears.
题组7主谓一致
1.[2018全国Ⅲ改错]Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatincludelearningfromtetboos,andmistaesaswell.
2017年
题组1一般时
1.[2017·乙卷(全国Ⅰ)]Fastfood____(be)fulloffatandsalt...
2.[2017·甲卷(全国Ⅱ)]Later,engineers____(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),whichbecamenownastheTube.
3.[2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)]Butatthemoment,school____(come)first.
4.[2017·浙江]Pahlssonandherhusband____(search)theitchen,checingeverycorner,butturnedupnothing.
5.[2017·北京]People____(have)betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasaresult.
6.[2017·乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor’sorders,butonceIstartedthecar,mymindgoesblan.
7.[2017·甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentstopicthefreshvegetables!
8.[2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastaen,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbecomeanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.
题组2进行时
1.[2017·天津]I____(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.
题组3完成时
1.[2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]Ihadgrownnotonlyphysically,butalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.
题组6被动语态
1.[2017·乙卷(全国Ⅰ)]Whenfatandsalt____(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.
2.[2017·甲卷(全国Ⅱ)]Steamengines____(use)topullthecarriages...
3.[2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)]Sarah____(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodel,earningamilliondollarsinthenetyear.
4.[2017·北京]Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones____(invent)yet.
5.[2017·江苏]Hehurriedhome,neveroncelooingbactoseeifhe____(follow).
6.[2017·天津]Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,____(regard)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofeercise.
7.[2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastoo,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbecameanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.
题组7主谓一致
1.[2017·江苏]ThepublicationofGreatEpectations,which____(be)bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDicens’statusasaleadingnovelist.
题组1一般时
2012——2016年
1.[2016•乙卷(全国Ⅰ)]Soitwasagreathonour...I____(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.
2.[2015•新课标全国Ⅰ]ItwasraininglightlywhenI____(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.
3.[2015•江苏]Therealreasonwhyprices____(be),andstillare,toohighiscomple,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyeplainthisproblem.
4.[2015•湖南]Iwasn’tabletohidemyeagernesswhenI____(as),"Whatdoyouwishmetodonow?
"
5.[2015•湖南]That’swhyIhelpbrightenpeople’sdays.Ifyou____(do),who’stosaythatanotherpersonwill?
6.[2015•重庆]—IsPetercoming?
—No,he____(change)hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.
7.[2014•新课标全国Ⅰ]In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It____(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.
8.[2014•湖南]Wheneveryou____(buy)apresent,youshouldthinaboutitfromthereceiver’spointofview.
9.[2014•重庆]You’dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou____(forget)it.
10.[2014•福建]—Haven’tseenyouforages!
Wherehaveyoubeen?
—IwenttoNingiaand____(stay)thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.
11.[2013•安徽]I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyou____(advertise)theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?
12.[2013•重庆]IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI____(go)straighttobed.
13.[2013•陕西]OnMondaymorningsitusually____(tae)meanhourtodrivetoworalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly20miles.
14.[2013•湖南]Aroundtwoo’cloceverynight,Suewillstarttalinginherdream.Itsomewhat____(bother)us.
15.[2013•山东]Ididn’tthinI’dliethemovie,butactuallyit____(be)prettygood.
16.[2012•新课标全国]"Lifeisliewalinginthesnow,"Grannyusedtosay,"becauseeverystep____(show)."
17.[2012•天津]Thethreeofus____(travel)aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.
18.[2016•乙卷(全国Ⅰ)改错]Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.
19.[2016•甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]Thesummerholidayiscorning...Ithoughtthatitisagoodidea.
20.[2016•丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错]Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandme...
21.[2015•新课标全国Ⅰ改错]WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinIwouldbehappythere.
22.[2015•新课标全国Ⅱ改错]Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.
23.[2015•新课标全国Ⅱ改错]Awomansawhimcryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsidetheshop.
24.[2014•新课标全国Ⅱ改错]Mydreamschoolstartsat830a.m.andendsat330p.m....Wedidn’tneedtodosomuchhomewor.
题组2进行时
25.[2015•天津]Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clocthisafternoonbecauseshe____(teach)aclassatthattime.
26.[2015•湖南]HemusthavesensedthatI____(loo)athim.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,"Whyareyoustaringatmeliethat?
"
27.[2014•重庆]Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tnowhe____(come)untilyesterday.
28.[2014•北京]—Hi,let’sgosating.
—Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I____(fill)inanapplicationformforanewjob.
29.[2014•四川]She____(phone)someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.
30.[2013•陕西]Jim____(watch)alate-nightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblan.
31.[2013•湖南]—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.
—I’msosorry.ButI____(do)myhomewor.
32.[2013•四川]Hurryup,ids!
Theschoolbus____(wait)forus!
33.[2013•天津]Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworers____(repair)oneofthemainpipes.
34.[2012•湖南]"Themoment____(come)soon,"hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.
35.[2012•福建]—Whendidthecomputercrash?
—Thismorning,whileI____(sort)thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.
36.[2012•四川]—DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?
—Sorry.I____(answer)atetmessagejustnow.
37.[2012•陕西]—CanIcallyoubacattwoo’clocthisafternoon?
—I’msorry,butbythenI____(fly)toBeijing.Howaboutfive?
38.[2012•辽宁]Ifeelsoecited!
AtthistimetomorrowmorningI____(fly)toShanghai.
题组3完成时
39.[2016•北京]I____(read)halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweeend.
40.[2016•浙江]Sil____(become)oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilRoadbyabout100BC.
41.[2015•北京]—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn’shouse?
—Notreally.She____(give)uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily.
42.[2015•北京]Inthelastfewyears,China____(mae)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.
43.[2015•安徽]JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealiedI____(leave)myboointhecafe.
44.[2015•天津]Despitethepreviousroundsoftals,noagreement____(reach)sofarbythetwosides.
45.[2014•山东]Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe____(epect).
46.[2014•江苏]—HowmuchdoyounowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?
—Well,themedia____(cover)itinavarietyofforms.
47.[2014•浙江]Sofialooedaroundatallthefacesshehadtheimpressionthatshe____(see)mostoftheguestsbefore.
48.[2013•浙江]Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms____(increase)sharply.
49.[2013•辽宁]Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall,he____(have)itforaverylongtime.
50.[2013•新课标全国Ⅰ]WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tliehim,butI____(change)mymind.
51.[2013•山东]—Ohno!
We’retoolate.Thetrain____(leave).
—That’sO.We’llcatchthenettraintoLondon.
52.[2013•湖南]—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?
—Sure,it____(be)theonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.
53.[2012•浙江]—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?
—I'dloveto,butsomethingunepected____(come)up.
54.[2012•江苏]ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbacfromPariswherehe____(meet)someEuropeanbusinesspartners.
55.[2012•江西]—Loo!
Somebody____(clean)thesofa.
—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.
题组4完成进行时
56.[2016•江苏]Dashan,who____(learn)crosstal,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomiitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.
57.[2015•福建]—WhereisPeter?
Ican’
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