高三下学期英语统练 4 含答案.docx
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高三下学期英语统练 4 含答案.docx
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高三下学期英语统练4含答案
2019-2020年高三下学期英语统练4含答案
本试卷为选择题,共100分,考试时间60分钟。
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答卷时,务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将答题纸收回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
从所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,______domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.
A.asB.whichC.whenD.though
2._____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.
A.BeingencouragedB.Encouraging
C.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged
3.Thepolicediscoveredthewitnessatthefuneral,butitwasnotan______totalkaboutthecaseindetail.
A.appointmentB.eventC.incidentD.occasion
4.—Youdon’tgotothatsupermarketquiteoften,doyou?
—No,Igothere______becauseit’stoofarawayfrommyhouse.
A.eventuallyB.constantlyC.occasionallyD.frequently
5.I______soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.
A.hadeB.wasingC.wouldeD.wouldhavee
6.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbymanyfactors,______arebeyondourcontrol.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhatD.mostofwhatwhom
7.Sportsandgamescan______ourbodies,keepushealthyandhelpuslivealonglife.
A.bringupB.setupC.pickupD.buildup
8.—Withwhitesandsandarowofcafesoverlookingthesea,thesmalltownlooksbeautiful.
—Exactly!
IfonlyI______herenearby.
A.workedB.hadbeenworking
C.haveworkedD.amworking
9.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might
10.—Therailwaystation,please.Ihavetobethereintenminutes.
—______,butI’lldomybest.
A.NoproblemB.CertainlynotC.Ican’tpromiseD.Ican’tdothat
11.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto______wemonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
12.Youmustspeaklouder______youcanbeheardbyallespeciallythoseseatedattheback.
A.inorderthatB.onconditionthat
C.solongasD.incase
13.Theinfluenceofthenation’sliterature,art,andscience______widespreadattention.
A.havebeendrawnB.havedrawn
C.hasbeendrawnD.hasdrawn
14.—Whatwasitthatcausedthepartytobeputoff?
—______theinvitations.
A.TomdelayedsendingB.Tomdelayedtosend
C.Tom’sdelayingsendingD.Tom’sdelayingtosend
15.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.
—______.
A.I’dlovetoB.I’mwithyouonthat
C.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
DearLaura,
Ijustheardyoutellanoldstoryofgiftgivingandunselfishloveinyourprogram.Youdoubtedthatsuchunselfishlovewouldhappenintoday’sworld.Well,I’mheretogiveyou16.
Iwantedtodosomethingvery17formyfifteen-year-oldson,whohasalwaysbeentheperfectchild.He18allsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuyausedmotorcycle.Then,hespenthoursandhoursonit19itlookedalmostnew.Iwasso20ofhimthatIboughthimtheshiniesthelmet(头盔)andaridingoutfit(装备).
Icould21waitforhimtoopenuphisgift.Infact,Ibarelysleptthenightbefore.Uponawakening,Iwenttothekitchento22thecoffee,tea,andmorninggoodies.Inthelivingroomwasabeautifulkeyboardwitha23:
“Tomywonderfulmother,allmylove,yourson.”
Iwasso24.Ithadbeenalong-standingjokeinourfamilythatIwantedapianosothatIcould25lessons.“Learntoplaythepiano,andI’llgetyouone.”wasmyhusband’s26.
Istoodthereshocked,cryingariver,askingmyselfhowmysoncould27thisexpensivegift.
Ofcourse,the28awoke,andmysonwasthrilled(激动的)withmyreaction.Manykisseswere29,andIimmediatelywantedhimto30mygift.
Ashesawthehelmetandoutfit,thelookonhisfacewasnot31whatIwasexpecting.ThenI32thathehadsoldthemotorcycletogetmethekeyboard.
OfcourseIwastheproudestmother33onthatday,andmyfeetneverhitthegroundforamonth.
SoIwantedyoutoknow,thatkindoflovestill34andlivesevenintheever-changingworldofme,me,me!
Ithoughtyou’dloveto35thisstory.
Yours,
Hilary、
P.S.Thenextday,myhusbandandIboughthimanew“used”alreadyshinymotorcycle.
16. A. hope B. advice C. support D. courage
17. A. polite B. similar C. special D. private
18. A. played B. studied C. traveled D. worked
19. A. after B. before C. unless D. until
20. A. sure B. fond C. proud D. confident
21. A. perhaps B. really C. almost D. hardly
22. A. prepare B. cook C. set D. serve
23. A. note B. notice C. word D. sign
24. A. disturbed B. confused C. astonished D. inspired
25. A. give B. take C. draw D. teach
26. A. reason B. request C. ment D. response
27. A. present B. afford C. find D. order
28. A. neighbor B. building C. room D. house
29. A. exchanged B. experienced C. expected D. exhibited
30. A. tear B. open C. check D. receive
31. A. purely B. basically C. obviously D. exactly
32. A. realized B. remembered C. imagined D. supposed
33. A. only B. still C. ever D. even
34. A. works B. exists C. matters D. counts
35. A. send B. publish C. share D. write
笫二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:
Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.
ManyroadsandplacesinSingaporearenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast.
Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.
Sineplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay(马来语).Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?
Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.
AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent(月牙)becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandesbacktojointhemainroadagain.
36.WelearnfromParagraph1that______.
A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplace
B.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonename
C.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamed
D.peopleprefertheplacenamesgivenbythegovernment
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diehard”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Changesuddenly.B.Changesignificantly.
C.Disappearmysteriously.D.Disappearveryslowly.
38.Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?
A.RafflesPlace.B.SelectorAirbase.
C.PiccadillyCircus.D.PayaLebarCrescent.
39.BrasBasahRoadisnamed______.
A.afterapersonB.afteraplace
C.afteranactiveD.byitsshape
40.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain.
B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitarypurposes.
C.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisunique.
D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers.
B
Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(唤起)anemotion,avisualimage,aplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“limitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(认识)ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“limited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:
thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherserio
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