福建省漳州市华安县学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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福建省漳州市华安县学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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福建省漳州市华安县学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题
福建省漳州市华安县20212021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题
高二英语试题
(考试时刻:
120分钟总分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷(共100分请涂在答题卡上)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B
1.Wheredidthewomanleaveherhat?
A.Inataxi.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacar.
2.Whatisthelocaltimerightnow?
A.7:
15.B.11:
15.C.9:
15.
3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.WhethertogotoFrance.B.WhattodoinFrance.
C.HowtogotoFrance.
4.Whyisthegirlupset?
A.Herfamilyisabouttoleave.
B.Hermotherisoutofwork.
C.Shehasnofriendsnow.
5.WhatwastheweatherlikeintheLakeDistrictonholiday?
A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howlonghasthemanplayedtheguitar?
A.8years.B.17years.C.9years.
7.Whatinstrumentdoesthemanthinkisthemostdifficulttoplay?
A.Thepiano.B.Theguitar.C.Thedrum.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Roommates.B.Colleagues.C.Schoolmates.
9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Movehouse.B.Gotoworktogether.C.Confirmtheappointment.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthewomandolastwinter?
A.Shetaughtaclass.B.Shechangedajob.C.Shetookalecture.
11.Whyisthemanhappy?
A.Hehasretired.
B.Hecangivelecturesafterretirement.
C.Hecancommunicatewithhisgrandchildrenonline.
12.Whatisthewoman’sregularjob?
A.Asalesperson.B.Alibrarian.C.Alecturer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whenisthewomansupposedtofinishheressay?
A.BythisSaturday.B.BynextMonday.C.BynextFriday.
14.Whyisthewomanbehindwithherwritingclass?
A.Shewasill.
B.Thecourseistoodifficult.
C.Sheisbusywithherreadingtask.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscollegelife?
A.Busy.B.Colorful.C.Boring.
16.Whatis
thewomanprobablygoingtodoonthe28th?
A.Visitanexhibition.B.Attendaparty.C.Watchaplay.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatcanbeseeninWoodhillShelter?
A.Seacreatures.B.Wildanimals.C.Farmanimals.
18.Whenwasthesheltersetup?
A.In2011.B.In2020.C.In2021.
19.Whatdoweknowabouttheworkersoftheshelter?
A.Theyworkwithoutpay.
B.Theyarehighlypaid.
C.Theyliveonaplant-baseddiet.
20.Whatisadvisedtodotobeavolunteeroftheshelter?
A.Makeacall.B.Postaform.C.Visitawebsite.
第二部分阅读明白得(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FourWildAnimalSpeciesWereEndangered
Maybeyoucanstillseethematthezoo.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’redoingalrightinthewild.
Tigers
Allsixtigerspeciesareendangered,withSuatrantigersandSouthChinatigersataseriouslyendangeredstatus.Themainreasonsfortheirpopulationdeclineareillegalhuntinganddestroyedhabitats,ashumansclearforeststogathertimberandbuildroadways.Onlyabout3890tigerspresentlyliveinthewild.
Groundsquirrels
That’sright,evensquirrelsareendangered,specificallytheSanJoaquingroundsquirrel.NativetoCalifornia,USA,theseguyshavebeendisappearingsince1979onaccountofthecons
tructionandhumandevelopmentsgoingthroughtheirhabitat.Theirtotalpopulationisunknown,butitcouldbeanywherebetween124000and4130000.
Giraffes
TheInternationalUnionfortheConservationofNaturerecentlyputgiraffesatavulnerablestatus,theleveljustbeforeendangered.Thegiraffepopulationhasdeclined40percentinthelast30years,primarilyduetolossofhabitatandillegalhunting.Somegiraffesarekilledjustfortheirtails,whichareconsideredstatussymbolsinAfrica.
Asianelephants
ThemainthreattoAsianelephants,oneofthemostintelligentanimals,istheirshrinkinghabitat.Asthehumanpopulationgrows,peopleinvadetheirlandtobuildroadsandrailwaytracks.ElephantsinMyanmarareatanespeciallyhighriskforbeingcapturedandtradedorusedillegallyinthetouristindustry.Fewerthan50000areleftontheentirecontinent.
21.Whatisthetotalpopulationoftigerslivinginthewild?
A.50000.B.Around3890.C.124000.D.413000.
22.Whichofthefollowingisc
onsideredoneofthemostintelligentanimals?
A.Tigers.B.Giraffes.C.Groundsquirrels.D.Asianelephants.
23.Whatisthecommonthreattothefourwildanimals?
A.Illegalhunting.B.Disturbedhabitat.
C.Developingtourism.D.Unnecessaryconstruction.
24.Whichwordcanbestdescribethepresentsituationforprotectingwildanimals?
A.Urgent.B.Optimistic.C.SatisfactoryD.Stable.
B
Houseworkisafrequentsourceofconflictbetweenlazyhusbandsandtheirhard-workingwives,butwomenhavebeenwarnednottoexpectmento pulltheirweight anytimesoon.
AstudyfromOxfordUniversityhasfoundthatmenareunlikelytobedoinganequalshareofhouseworkbefore2050.Mothers,theresearcherswarned,willcontinuetoshouldertheburdenofchildcareandhouseworkforthenextfourdecades,largelybecausehouseworksuchascleaningandcookingisstillregardedas“women’swork”.
Thegapbetweentheamountoftimemenandwomenspendonhouseworkhasnarrowedslowlyoverthepast40years.Butitwilltakeanotherfourdecadesbeforetruehouseworkequalityisachieved,thestudyconcluded.
TheresearchfoundthatintheNordiccountries,theburdenofhouseworkissharedmoreequallybetweenmenandwomen.IntheUK,womenspendanaverageoffourhoursandfortyminuteseachdayonhousework,comparedwithtwohoursandtwenty-eightminutesformen.Thisisanimprovementfromthe1960s,whenBritishwomentypicallyspentsixhoursadayonhousework,whilemenspentjust90minuteseveryday.
Butprogresstowardshouseworkequalityappearstobeslowinginsomecountries.DrOrielSullivan,aresearchreaderfromOxford’sDepartmentofSociology,said,“we’velookedatwhatisaffectingtheequalityinthehome,andwehavefoundthatcertaintasksseemtobegivenaccordingtowhethertheyareviewedas‘men’swork’or‘women’swork’.”
Dr.Sullivansaidculturalattitudestaughtatschoolmayberesponsiblefortheviewsofhousework.“Atschoolitismucheasierforagirltobeatomboy,butitismuchmoredifficultforaboytoenjoybakinganddancing,”shesaid.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“pulltheirweight”inParagraph1probablyreferto?
A.Lose weight. B.Earnmoney.
C. Doequalhousework. D.Belazy.
26.Whywillwomencontinuetodomorehouseworkbefore2050?
A.Menaretoobusytohelp.
B.Theywouldliketodoso.
C.Theycandobetterinhousework.
D.Houseworkwillstillbeconsidered"women’swork".
27.FromParagraph4weknowthatintheUK___________.
A.mennowspendjust90minutesadayonhouseworkonaverage
B.womennowspendlesstimeonhouseworkthanbefore
C.houseworkissharedequallybetweenmenandwomen
D.womennowaretoobusywiththeirworktodohousework
28.InDr.Sullivan’sopinion,whatistoblameforthehouseworkinequality?
A.Culturalattitudestowardshousework. B.Policiesmadebythegovernment.
C.Thetimespentonwork. D.Thetypeofhousework.
C
Childrengrowquickly,especiallytheirfeet.Butmanyfamiliescannotbuynewshoeseachtimeachildneedsthem.Asaresult,about300millionchildrenaroundtheworldgobarefoot.Thosechildrenriskpickingupdiseasesandparasitesfromthesoil.
KentonLee,anAmericanmaninventedTheShoeThatGrows.Heexplains,"Itgrowsinthreeplaces:
thefront,onthesideandontheback.Itcanlastuptofiveyears.Thebottomisrubberliketirerubber.Thetopisjusthigh-qualityleather."
LeesayshegottheideafortheshoewhileworkingasavolunteerinanorphanageinKenya."Ijustrememberalittlegi
rlwhoworeapairofsmallshoes.Theshoesweresosmallthatshehadtocutopenthefrontofhershoestolethertoesstickout.AndIjustrememberthinking,wouldn'titbeniceiftherewereapairofshoesthatcouldgrowwithherfeet."
However,Leesaysitwasnoteasytoturnhisideaintoareality.Finally,in2009Leefoundedanon-profitorganizationcalledBecauseInternational.IntheofficeofBecauseInternational,Leekeepsapairofhisownshoestohelphimrememberhispromise.
Apairofshoes,hesays,givesmorethanprotection.Itgivesachildself-worthandmorechancestosucceed."Becauseit'sasmallthingthatreallydoesmakeabigdifferencetokeepthemhealthyandhappyandhavingmorechancestosucceed."
KentonLeeaddsthathisgoalistohelpgetTheShoeThatGrowstoasmanychildrenashecanaroundtheworld.
29.Thefirstparagraphmayintendstotellus________.
A.manychildrensufferlackingshoes
B.shoesarebadlyneededinmanyplaces
C.thenecessityofinventingthenewshoes
D.weshouldmakeeffortstohelpthechildren
30.What’sthemainideaofparagraph3?
A.Thechildreninorphanageliveahardlife.
B.Agirlwithapairofwornshoes.
C.WhatinspiredKentonLeetoinventtheshoes.
D.KentonLeewantedtohelpthechildren.
31.FromKentonLee,wecanknow_________.
A.thenew-inventedshoescangrowautomatically
B.h
ehadlittledifficultyininventingthenewtypeshoes
C.hehadagreatdreamtoinventshoesfromhischildhood
D.shoesareimportantforchildren’sphysicalandmentalgrowth
D
YesterdayafterschoolItookmyboysthroughth
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