期末考试题型.docx
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期末考试题型.docx
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期末考试题型
2010-2011学年第一学期期末考试试卷出题(09级本科)
一.试卷结构
.听力(20分)1-20题
短对话10题,每题1分,共10分,
长对话一题,5个问题,共5分,
短文一个,5个问题,共5分。
(本部分的长对话和短文均选自听说课本所学单元中的家庭作业部分)
.完形填空(10分)21-40题
本题20个空,每空0.5分,共10分。
(本题选自读写课本所学单元的课后练习)
.阅读理解(30分)41-55题
本部分共3篇短文,其中前2篇(41-50题)为正常四级阅读,第3篇(51-55题)
为自主学习内容。
.词汇(15分)56-70题
本部分为自主学习内容
.翻译(10分)71-75
本部分共5个句子,为读写课本所学单元课后的英译汉
.写作(15分)
词汇
1.We'llforgetthislittle____,butneverletmecatchyoulyingagain!
Episode
2.Thelocalfarmers'____marketsallourproducebetterthanwedo.
association
3.Jennifer'sheartbeatfasterbutsheforcedherselftoslowthequick,____breathingcausedbyherpanic.shallow
4.Hermotherandsistersandbrothersallembracedherbutsheshowedno____.emotion
5.An____ofayearpassedbeforeanothermeetingtookplace.
interval
6.Evenifhestood____infrontofhim,hedoubtedthatStillmanwouldbeabletoseehim.directly
7.I'mafraidthisbanknoteisafake;it'sjusta____pieceofpaper.
worthless
8.Someofthesurvivorssaidthatoneofthefireexitshadbeen____.
barred
9.Waitforacoupleofminuteswithyourmouthclosedbefore____thethermometer(体温表).Inserting
10.Onetheoryisthatthe____hasbeenpresentinhumansforaverylongtime.infection
1.Hecouldn't______thethoughtofleavinghishometownforever.
A)bearB)carryC)offerD)supportA
2.Readingdetective(侦探)storiesisoneofhisfavorite_______.
A)hobbiesB)occupationsC)habitsD)engagementsA
3.Aswehadtokeepthefiregoingthroughoutthegames,wehadtoaddfirewood_______.
A)speciallyB)permanentlyC)previouslyD)constantlyD
4.Newdifficultieskept_______astheybuilttherailwaytunnel.
A)arisingB)arousingC)raisingD)risingA
5.Sheisthemost_______secretaryI'veeverhad.
A)efficientB)effectiveC)industrialD)practicedA
6._______,Davidstillcouldnotsolvetheproblem.
A)HoweverhetriedhardB)HoweverhardhetriedC)HoweverharddidhetryD)HoweverhehardtriedB
7.Bythetimethistalkisover,we______alotaboutairplanes.
A)shallbelearningB)arelearningC)shalllearnD)shallhavelearntD
8.Thegovernmentisbelievedtobeconsidering_______alaw,makingitacrimetopossessanykindofweapon.A)topassB)passedC)havepassedD)passingD
9.Itseemsoil________fromthispipeforsometime.We'llhavetotakethemachineaparttoputitright.A)hadleakedB)isleakingC)leakedD)hasbeenleakingD
10.Idon'tthinkitadvisablethatTom________thejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A)isassignedB)willbeassignedC)beassignedD)hasbeenassignedC
1.IusedtolovegivingmymotherapresentonMother'sDay.Italwaysmadehercry,thenshe'dhugmehardenoughtosqueezethe______________outofme.
A)airB)gasC)breathD)breatheC
2.BoxingDayisaholiday______________someBritishCommonwealthcountrieslikeEngland,AustraliaandCanada.
A)exclusivetoB)exclusiveinC)inclusivetoD)inclusiveofA
3.BoxingDayisaperfectdateforaholiday,______________thedayafterChristmasDay.
A)beB)beingC)tobeD)tohavebeenB
4.IabsolutelyhateChristmasshopping.Icannever______________whattobuyforeveryone.A)countoutB)calculateoutC)figureoutD)computeoutC
5.Iknowyouenjoycelebratingholidaysagainandagain,butit'shard______________mywallet.A)inB)forC)onD)toC
6.Ifwespendmoneyatthisrate,I'll______________inthepoorhouse.
A)endupB)accomplishC)completeD)achieveA
7.AprilFool'sDayisadaypeopleplay______________oneanother,
A)tricksagainstB)tricksonC)trickswithD)jokesatB
8.Theleadflightattendant______________tellingherfellowcrewmembersaboutherboyfriend'sstopoveratthesameairport.
A)doapointinB)doapointofC)madeapointinD)madeapointofD
9.Theycouldnotflybackhomeandregretted______________abletocelebrateThanksgivingwithalltheirfamilymembers.
A)beingnotB)notbeingC)nottoD)tonotB
10.TheWilsonsbeganholdingayearlyThanksgivingdinnerfor______________theycalledtheir"extendedfamily".
A)thatB)whichC)whatD)itC
阅读理解
Youmustfacethefactthatinyourinmostheartyouhatethethoughtofmoving.Itiseasiestnottoleavetheroomswhereyourchildrenpassedthroughtheirwonderfulchildhoodandannoyingteenstoafriendlybutslightlydistantmaturity.
Until,suddenlyoneday,thedistanceisabsoluteandtheyaregrownupandgone.Thenyoufindyourselflivingintoolargeahouse,whichconsumesinitsmaintenancetoomuchenergyandmoney.Whenwefoundourselvesinthissituationafewyearsago,wedeterminedtomovewhilewestillhadthestrengthandbeforetheemotionaltiesthattheoldhousehadwrappedaroundusbecametoopowerfultobebroken.Movewhileyoucan!
Butbesureyoureallywantto,anddonotmovetoooften.Itisanexhaustingprocess.
Yourfirsttaskistofindahousethatwillsuityou.Itmustbesmaller,quieter,easiertorun,andmoreconvenientlyplacedfortransport.Notsosmall,though,thatitwillnothaveroomforyourlargestpiecesoffurniture,andlocatednottoofarfromtheneighborhoodwheresomanyfriendshipshavebeenbuiltup.
Atlastwefoundone:
alateVictoriancottage,inastreetwherethehouses,allsmall,rangefromlate18thtomid20thcentury.Itwasnearenoughtowherewewantedtolive.Ithadnobasement(底下层),whichwasagreatconvenienceforaginglegs;therewereonlytwofloors:
oneforourselvesandonewherefriends,children,andgrandchildrencouldspreadthemselveswhentheycametostay.Eachfloorhadtworooms.Therewasakitchenonthegroundfloor,withthebathroomaboveit.
12. Thepassageconcerns________.
A)buyingahouseforanewlymarriedcouple
B)buyingalargehouseforagrowingfamily
C)buyingabetterhousewhenpeoplehavemoremoneytospend
D)buyingasmallerhouseforolderpeoplewhosechildrenhavelefthome
13.Thepassageimpliesthatgrown-upchildrenare_______.
A)morefriendlytotheirparentswhentheyaregrownup
B)distantfromtheirparents
C)friendlybutnotveryclose
D)annoying
14.Theauthordecidedtomove________.
A)whenhishousegavehimtoomuchworkandcosttoomuchtorun
B)whenhegrewtiredofhishouse
C)whenhesuddenlygotthestrengthtodoso
D)beforethehousecollapsed
15.Theauthoradvisespeopleinhisownsituation________.
A)tomoveintoaverysmallhouse
B)tomovesomewherewherethelargestpossiblepiecesoffurniturewillfit
C)nottomovetoofarfromthemainroad
D)tochoosesomewherenotsonoisy
16.Accordingtothepassage,thenewhousehad_________.
A)twofloors
B)threefloors
C)fourfloors
D)twobathrooms
Correctanswer:
DCABA
AdevastatingquakerippedthroughTurkey.Americanstructuralengineerssaytherewassomethingthatmighthavelessenedthedamageandsavedlives.PicturesofthedevastationinTurkeyshowuswhatengineersalreadyknow:
apowerfulearthquakehasanallyinaweakbuilding.
JimMalleyofDegenkolbEngineerssaid,"Themostcommonformofmulti-storybuildinginTurkeyisaconcreteframe."Hesays,"Theseareveryheavybuildingsandit'snotuncommonforthemtocollapseinearthquakesbecauseoftheextraweight."
Malleysaystheriskofbuildingcollapseincreaseswhenthefirstfloorisashop,becauseglasswindowsreplacebrickwalls."Undoubtedly,therewasaglassstorefrontatthislevel,andthatmadeitmuchweaker.Asaresult,wegotthecollapseofthatfirststory."Also,MalleysaysTurkey'sconcreteframebuildingsoftenlackreinforcingsteel.
InCalifornia,eachbigquaketeachesengineersanotherwayofdealingwiththeproblem.Theyhavelearnedtousesteelframestoreducetheweightofnewbuildings.
JanieleMaffeishowsaSanFranciscoskyscraperunderconstruction.Shesays,"Thebuildingisdesignedtomoveandtosway,andtheconnectionstostaytogether."
The1994Northridge,Californiaquaketaughtpeopleabouttheweaknessofrigidjoints.Engineersfoundasimplesolution.JanieleMaffeidemonstratesthisinthebuildingunderway.
"Seetotherightoftheconnection,seethestructure?
Seehowitlookssmallerinsomepoints?
That'scalledadogbone;youcanseehowitlookslikeadogbone,howitissmallinthemiddleandbigontheends.Whatthatwilldoisitwilltakethestressesawayfromtheconnection,andconcentratetheminthatsmallersectionofthestructure."
17.Howcananearthquakebehelpful?
A)Itcancausebuildingsthataretoooldtocollapse.
B)Itcangetridofthebuildingsthataremadeofconcrete.
C)Itcanteachpeoplehowtomakesaferbuildings.
D)Itcanteachpeoplehowtobesafeinbuildings.
18.Whatcanmakeabuildingheavy,andthereforeincreasetheriskofitcollapsing?
A)Ashoponthefirstfloor.
B)Theuseofconcrete.
C)Glassstorefronts.
D)Brickwalls.
19.InCalifornia,buildershavelearnedtouse________toreducerisk.
A)brickwalls
B)glasswindows
C)skyscrapers
D)steelframes
20.BecauseofoneCalifornianearthquake,engineersunderstandtheproblemof_________.
A)steelframes
B)reinforcingsteel
C)shopwindows
D)jointsthataretoofirm
21.Inthefinalparagraph,JanieleMaffeiisdescribing________.
A)anewtypeofskyscraper
B)anewkindofjoint
C)aweaknessofskyscrapers
D)abonematerialusedinbuilding
Correctanswer:
CBDDB
AftertheviolentearthquakethatshookLosAngelesin1994,earthquakescientistshadgoodnewstoreport:
Thedamageanddeathtoll(死亡人数)couldhavebeenmuchworse.
Mo
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