届高三英语二轮专题测试阅读理解8.docx
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届高三英语二轮专题测试阅读理解8.docx
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届高三英语二轮专题测试阅读理解8
2014届高三英语二轮专题测试:
阅读理解
1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Childrenwillfinditmoredifficulttobuycigarettesasvendingmachines(自动售货机)sellingtobaccowillbeofficiallybannedinEnglandtoday.AccordingtotheBritishHeartFoundation(BHF),around200,000youngpeoplestartsmokingregularlyinEnglandeachyearand11percentofl1-to15-year-oldregularsmokersinEnglandandWalesgettheircigarettesfromvendingmachines.
BettyMcBride,DirectorofPolicyandCommunicationsattheBritishHeartFoundation,said,“Thousandsofchildrenwhoareatriskofaddictionregularlygettobaccofromthesemachines,whichofcourse,don’taskthemtoprovetheirage.Withthetobaccoindustryincreasinglydependingonyoungsmokerstokeeptheirprofits,they’refightingtoothandnailtostopanychangesthatmighthittheirbottomline.”
Theban,whichmakesitillegaltoselltobaccofromvendingmachinesandrequiresshopkeeperstoensurealltobaccoadvertisingonthemachinesisremoved,comesintoforceinEnglandtoday.ItisthefirstbaninEuropetoprohibitsellingcigarettesfromvendingmachines.whichshowsthedeterminationofEnglandtofightagainstsmoking.
Othermeasurestoprotectyoungpeoplefromthedangersofsmokingarealsoontheway.InApril2013largeretailers(零售商)inEnglandandScotlandwillhavetogetridofalltobaccodisplaysandsmallshopswillbeexpectedtodothatfromApril2015.WalesandNorthernIrelandalsoplantomakesimilarregulations.
TheUKGovernmentisduetobeginapublicconsultationbeforetheendoftheyearonwhethertointroduceplainpackagingforcigaretteswhichwouldreducetheirmarketingappealtoyoungpeople,helptomakehealthwarningsmoreeffectiveand,alongsideothermeasures,helptoreducethenumberofsmokersinthelongterm.
66.Accordingtothetext,vendingmachinessellingcigarettes.
A.offercheaperproducts
B.havemorevarietiesofproducts
C.don’tcheckbuyers’personalinformation
D.keeparecordofeverypurchase
67.Thetobaccoindustrymaybeagainstthenewregulationbecause
A.morechildrenwillbeatriskoftobaccoaddiction
B.itwillbringinconveniencetoitsconsumers
C.youngsmokerswillbediscouraged
D.manyvendingmachineswillbeleftunused
68.SmallstoresinScotland
A.willbebannedfromsellingtobacconextyear
B.canstillpresentcigarettesforaround2years
C.mustgetridofalltobaccoadvertisements
D.mustshowwarningsaboutcigarettesin2013
69.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat
A.plainpackagingisamustforcigarettes
B.thenumberoftobaccocompanieswillbelimited
C.tobacco’sharmtohealthwillbeputdownonpackages
D.opinionswillbeaskedforonplansoftobaccocontrolling
70.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Cigarettevendingmachinesbanned
B.Theyouth’saddictiontotobacco
C.UK’seffortstoimprovepeople’shealth
D.Strongoppositionfromtobaccoindustry
2.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Oftenyouarenotawarethatyouhavetoremove,butonedayyourjobdemandsyourmovetoanotherplaceinnotime.Youareatalossabouthowtomanagethewholecomplexprocessofremovewithallyourvaluablepossessions.Youneednotworryaboutthisasmovingboxesandsuppliesaxetheretocareforallyourpossessions.TheyhavebecomeverypopularinNewYorkinrecentyears!
RedlineMoversisuniqueinourcityandisspeciallytalkedaboutfortheirdurable(耐用的)formandvarieties.RedlineMoversoffersawiderangeofmovingboxesandsuppliesspeciallydesignedforremove.Theyareavailableinvariousshapesandsizes.Thesemovingboxesalesodesignedthattheyguaranteethemaximumloadwithsafetyandwithoutanydamage.Therearedifferentformsofmovingboxes.Forexample,yougetmovingboxesforTVs,glassware,wallhangingsandevenapiano.Thesizesvaryaccordingtothesizeoftheitemandyoucanselectfromthewiderange.Nomatterwhatkindsofpossessionsyouintendtomove,wealwayshavesomemovingboxestosatisfyyourdemand.
RedlineMovershasobviousadvantagesoverothermovingcompanies.MovingboxesandsuppliesofRedlineMoversarelowpricedwithqualityguaranteed.Wealsoprovidestoragefacilities(设备)wherecustomerscanuseourstoragespaceforkeepingtheirpossessionsforamonthortwo.Ifyoutakeourstoragefacility,thesemovingboxeswillhelpyouthemost.Youcankeepyourarticlesinthosemovingboxesinourstorageroom,tillyouhavetimeorenoughroomtoarrangethem.Ofcourse,theyareinsafeandsoundform!
Ifyouhavetoremovebutscaredofthecomplexprocess,don’tworry.RedlineMoversistheretohelpyouinyoursafeandtrouble—freemoving.Ifyouareinterestedinus,pleasevisitwww.redlinemovers.comformoredetails.
61.Whattroublespeoplemostwhenmovingfromoneplacetoanother?
A.WhenandwheretomoveB.Havingnotimetoremove
C.ThecomplexprocessofremoveD.Wheretofindmovingcompanies
62.WhatisRedlineMovers?
A.Apersonhelpingpeoplemove.B.AmovingcompanyinNewYork.
C.Brandnameofmovingsupplies.D.Akindofstoragefacilities.
63.MovingboxeshavebecomepopularinNewYorkbecause.
A.theymeettheneedsofmovingpeople
B.theyarespecially-designedpossessions
C.theycanguaranteepeople’ssafety
D.theycanstorevaluablepossessions
64.Accordingtoparagraph3,weknowRedlineMoversalso
A.providesstorageroomforpeople’sconvenience
B.guaranteesthesafetyofpossessionsfortwoweeks
C.focusesondesigningmovingboxesandsupplies
D.providesstrongboxestoservedifferentpurposes
65.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Toanalyzeamodernkindoflifestyle.
B.Toexplainaperfectwayofmakingamove.
C.Todiscussanewkindofphenomenoninsociety.
D.Toadvertiseamovingcompany-RedlineMovers.
3.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Onedayseveralyearsago,JosiewenttocollecthersisterfromherlocalHarvesterpubinBrentwood,Essex,wheretheybothworked.Afewmencameupwithgullsintheirhands.Therobbersthentieduptheirarmsandlegsandtoldthemtogetdownontheground,whiletheyraidedtherestaurant,fleeingwith£1,000.
“AsIlayonthegroundIfelthelplessandashamedastheytooktimeouttolaughatme,callingmefatcow,’’Josiesaid.Shortlyafterthatshewasabletountieherselfandraisethealarm,butitwasjustthebeginningofhernightmare.
“Iwastooterrifiedtogobacktowork,soIhadtoleave.Isleptwiththelightonformorethanayear.Myconfidencewastotallydestroyed.Atschoolpeoplewouldcallmefattyandshoutnastythings.Whentherobbercalledmefatthatnight,itjustbroughtallthosehorriblememoriesback.’’OverthenextfewmonthsJosieatemoreandpiledonmorepoundsasshetriedtocopewiththesufferings.
TwoyearswentbyandJosiestucktothesamebadhabits,whichworriedherfamilyalot.Inordertowipethecloudoffandcheerherup,hersistersuggestedatrip.Itwasn’tuntilreturningfromthefamilyholidayontheislandofArubathatshedecidedtotakeactiononceandforallandsignedupforWeight.Watchersthenextdaywithhersister.
Eighteenmonths1ater,aslimmerandhappierJosieflewtoTurkeyinsummerin2012withherfamily,whereshemetsailorFatih,26,atapartyandthepair:
plantogetmarriednextsummer.“IfyouhadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbemarryingahandsomeTurkishman,andlookingforasize10weddingdress,Iwouldhaveneverbelievedyou.”
56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raided”meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.robbedB.searchedC.destroyedD.occupied
57.Bysaying“itwasjustthebeginningofhernightmare”,theauthormeansJosiewould.
A.sufferfromarmandleginjuryB.getlaughedatbyherschoolmates
C.havetopayallthedamagesD.sufferfromtheincidentforalongtime
58.WhendidJosiedecidetoloseweight?
A.Aftersheheardthe:
robber’swords.B.WhenshemetthesailorFatih.
C.Aftershegraduatedfromschool.D.AftershefinishedthetourofAruba.
59.Whatcanwelearnfromthelast:
paragraph?
A.FatihwasamemberofWeightWatchers.
B.FatihhelpedJosiegetoverherbadhabits.
C.Josieneverimaginedhergreatchanges.
D.Josiecouldn’tfindaproperweddingdress.
60.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.
A.Josiewasaslimgirlwhenshewasinschool
B.WeightWatchersisaslimmingorganization
C.Josiegotfiredbythepubaftertheincident.
D.Josiehadawonderfulandimpressiveschoollife
4.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Manyofususethemseveraltimesadaywithoutreallynoticing.Andyetthewayweinlifts,orelevatorsastheyareknownintheUS,revealsahiddenanxiety.
Passengersseemtoknowinstinctively(本能地)howtoarrangethemselvesinanelevator,likethedotsonadie.Witheachadditionalpassenger,thebodiesshift,goingintotheopenspaces.
Onyourown,youcandowhateveryouwant—it’syourownlittlebox.Iftherearetwoofyou,youtakedifferentcorners,creatingthegreatestdistance.Whenathirdpersonenters,youwillunconsciouslyformatriangle(三角形).Andwhenthereisasquare,withsomeoneIeverycorner.Afifthpersonisprobablegoingtohavetostandinthemiddle.
Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?
“Youdon’thaveenoughspace,”saysProfessorBabetteRenneberg,aclinicalpsychologistattheFreeUniversityofBerlin.“Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm’slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat’snotpossibleinmostelevators,soit’saveryunusualsetting.It’sunnatural.”
Butperhapsthereismoretoitthanjustsocialawkwardness.
“Inthebackofourmindswearealittleanxious,”saysNickWhite,anofficeinNewYorkwhowasunfortunateenoughtobetrappedinaliftfor41hours.“Wedon’tliketobelockedintoaplace.Wewanttogetoutoftheelevatorassoonasp
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