北京101中学1819学度高一下年中考试英语.docx
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北京101中学1819学度高一下年中考试英语.docx
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北京101中学1819学度高一下年中考试英语
北京101中学18-19学度高一下年中考试-英语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第I卷〔共85分〕
第一部分:
听力理解〔共两节,共20分〕
第一节〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Howdidthemangettowork?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
2.Whenwillthemanmeetthedirector?
A.At9:
00.B.At9:
30.C.At10:
00.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atabank.B.Atashop.C.Atarestaurant.
4.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?
A.Watchaplay.B.Visithersister.C.Gotothestation.
5.Whichofthefollowingistheman’sdrink?
第二节〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每题。
听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hewentfishing.B.Hepickedgrapes.C.HewatchedTV.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherweekend?
A.Wonderful.B.Tiring.C.Boring.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Awaitress.
9.Accordingtotheman,whatcontributesmosttohislonglife?
A.Thegoodeatinghabit.
B.Manyyearsofhardwork.
C.Hisfamilymembers’longlife.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?
A.Tochangeanappointment.
B.Tocancelanappointment.
C.Tomakeanappointment.
11.Whenwilltheyprobablyhavethedinner?
A.OnFebruary3.B.OnFebruary5.C.OnFebruary9.
12.Whatwilltheydowhilehavingdinner?
A.Discussaproject.
B.Gooverthebudget.
C.Makeanotherinvitation.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?
A.Tointroduceanewbicycleteam.
B.Toteachpeoplehowtoridebicycles.
C.Toencouragepeopletojoininanactivity.
14.WhatmakesNewJerseyagoodplacetocycle?
A.ItsclubsB.Itsclimate.C.Itslandforms.
15.Whywillpeopleridebicyclesingroups?
A.Tokeepsafe.B.Tomakefriends.C.Toshareexperience.
第三节听取信息〔共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分〕
请听第10段材料。
请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入标号为16-20的空格中。
录音读两遍。
注意:
每空仅填一词。
ApplicationForm
Name
Anita16
Address
InternationalHouse.RoomNo.17
Skills
Speaksome18
DetailsofthePosition
A(An)19attheEnglishLanguageCenter
3daysaweek
Duties
20questionsandphonecalls
第二部分:
知识运用〔共两节,35分〕
第一节单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,共15分〕
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
21.Fredrantothehospitalalltheway,arrivingthere________ofbreath.
A.withoutB.outC.underD.below
22.—IsawJaneandhermotherintheshoparoundeightyesterdayevening.
—Impossible.She________________TVwithmeinmyhomethen.
A.waswatchingB.iswatchingC.haswatchedD.hadwatched
23.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I____________arriveabitlate,couldyousavemeaplace?
A.canB.mustC.needD.might
24.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,_________wasmorethanweexpected.
A.itB.whatC.whichD.that
25.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost_____________.
A.asmuchtwiceB.twiceasmuchC.muchastwiceD.astwicemuch
26.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets___________out.
A.wouldsellB.hadbeensoldC.havebeensoldD.wasselling
27.Women________drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdisease.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD./
28.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof______________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
29.Theadvertisementdidn’tmake______clearwhethertheaccommodationwouldbeprovided.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.these
30.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______________wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
31.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?
—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______________twiceontheway.
A.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdown
32.Howbeautifullyshesings!
Ihaveneverheard_______________.
A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice
33.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane____________herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.
A.tookupB.pickedupC.turnedupD.madeup
34.Themusicthepianistisplaying____________beautifulandmakesthelistenerscalm.
A.hearsB.soundsC.listensD.feels
35.Thencamethe__________newsofhislosingthegame.
A.disappointB.disappointedC.disappointingD.disappointment
第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1分,共20分〕
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
PeterandPaulhadgotpermissionfromtheirparentstocampinafieldneartheirfarm.But,beingadventurousboys,theyknewitwouldbemore__36__tocampinthewoodsthatlaybeyondtheriver.Excitedly,theboys__37__withtheirtentandfood.
Carryingtheirheavy__38__,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank,hardlynoticingthedistanceorthesunbeatingdown.Theywereeagertoreachtheir__39__beforelunchtime.Astheyenteredthecool,shadowywoods,theybegantosearchforasuitablecampingspot.Peterwantedto__40__closetotheriverattheedgeofthewoods,__41__Paul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycampfurtheraway.__42__,Peterfollowedhisbrotherdeeperintothe__43__.“Thisreallyisawonderfulsetting!
”saidPaulinexcitement.They__44__theirtent,andsettleddowntoeatthesandwichestheyhadmade,thendecidedtofindtheirway__45__totherivertocatchsomefish.
“Areyousurethatthisistheright__46__?
”whisperedPetershakily.“I’msurewepassedthathollowtreejustawhileago.”Paulwalked__47__silently.“Look,thereitisagain.We’relost,aren’twe?
”complainedPeter.Paulhadtoadmitthathedidn’tknowwheretheywere.__48__,theywerealongdistancefromwheretheywere__49__tobe.Theywerenoteven__50__ofwheretheyhadsetuptheircamp.Theysatin__51__forafewminutesuntilPeterhadabrightidea.“Whydon’twelookforcluesthewaythattrackers__52__inthemovies?
Weweren’tcarefulabouthowwewalked,soI’msurewewouldhaveleft__53__somebrokentreebranchesandleaves.”
Carefully,theboys__54__themarksthattheyhadleft,untilfinallytheyfoundtheircampsite.Hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff__55__thedirectionoftheriver.
Whatwouldtheirparentsthinkoftheiradventure?
36.A.surprisingB.excitingC.annoyingD.frightening
37.A.wentroundB.wentbackC.wentawayD.wentthrough
38.A.loadB.tentC.foodD.storage
39.A.grasslandB.destinationC.fieldD.river
40.A.liveB.lieC.waitD.stay
41.A.butB.andC.orD.so
42.A.UnconsciouslyB.UnfortunatelyC.UnwillinglyD.Uninterestingly
43.A.woodsB.farmC.settingD.camp
44.A.putoffB.putonC.putdownD.putup
45.A.forwardB.nearC.backD.further
46.A.placeB.markC.wayD.time
47.A.alongB.aboutC.inD.on
48.A.AfterallB.AtlastC.AboveallD.Atfirst
49.A.discoveredB.encouragedC.persuadedD.supposed
50.A.afraidB.sureC.informedD.reminded
51.A.enjoymentB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.imagination
52.A.appearB.doC.workD.behave
53.A.behindB.outC.asideD.around
54.A.fetchedB.watchedC.followedD.collected
55.A.forB.toC.atD.in
第三部分:
阅读理解〔共15小题;每题2分,共30分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
A
“IWentSkydivingat84!
”
Asayounggirlgrowingupinthe1930s,Ialwayswantedtoflyaplane,butbackthenitwasalmostunheardofforawomantodothat.Igotatasteofthatdreamin2001,whenmyhusbandarrangedformetorideinahotairballoonformybirthday.Buttheexperienceturnedouttobeverydull.Aroundthattime,ItoldmyhusbandthatIwantedtoskydive.Sowhenourretirementcommunityannouncedthattheywerehavinganessaycompetitionandthetopicwasanexperienceofalifetimethatyouwantedtohave,Idecidedtowriteaboutmydream.
Intheessay,Iwroteaboutmydesiretoskydive,statingGeorgeBrushSr.diditatage80.Whynotme?
Iwasjust84andinprettygoodhealth.AyearwentbyandIheardnothing.ButthenatacommunitypartyinlateApril2017,theyannouncedthatIwasoneofthewinners.Ijustcouldn’tbelieveit.Inspiredbythis,Idecidedtorealizemydream,eventhoughsomeofmyfamilymembersandmydoctorwereagainstit.
OnJune11,2017,nearly40ofmyfamilyandfriendsgatheredintheareaclosetowhereIwouldlandwhileIheadedupintheairplane.Myinstructor,Jay,guidedmethroughtheexperience.TheplanewasthenoisiestoneIhadeverbeenin,butIwasn’tfrightened—Iwasreallyjustlookingforwardtotheexperience.Whenwereached13,000feet,Jayinstructedmetothrowmyselfoutoftheplane.Whenwefirsthittheair,thewindwassostrongthatIcouldhardlybreathe.ForasecondIthought,“WhathaveIgottenmyselfinto?
”Buttheneverythinggotcalmer.WewereinafreefallforaboutaminutebeforeJayopenedtheparachute,thenwejustfloateddownwardforaboutfiveminutes.BeingupinthecloudsandlookingattheviewbelowwasunlikeanythingIhaveeverfelt—muchbetterthanthehotairballoon.Iwasjustenjoyingit.
Skydivingwasreallyoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylife.Ihopeotherpeoplewilllookatmeandrealizethatyoudon’tstoplivingjustbecauseyouare84yearsold.Ifthere’ssomethingyouwanttoexperience,lookintoit.Ifit’ssomethingthatispossible,makeithappen.
56.Whathappenedtotheauthorin2001?
A.SheflewanairplaneB.Sheenteredacompetition
C.ShewentonahotairballoonrideD.Shemovedintoaretirementcommunity
57.TheauthormentionedGeorgeBushSr.inheressayto___________.
A.makeherargumentpersuasiveB.showheradmirationforhim
C.comparetheirhealthconditionD.buildupherownreputation
58.Howdidtheauthorfeelimmediatelyaftershejumpedoutoftheplane?
A.ExcitedB.ScaredC.NervousD.Regretful
B
AsimplepieceofclotheslinehangsbetweensomeenvironmentallyfriendlyAmericansandtheirneighbors.
Ononesidestandthosewhoseeclothesdryers(干衣机)asawasteofenergyandamajorpolluteroftheenvironment.Asaresult,theyareturningtoclotheslinesaspartofthe“what-I-can-doenvironmentalism.”
Ontheothersidearepeoplewhoareagainstdryingclothesoutside,arguingthatclotheslinesareunpleasanttolookat.TheyhavepersuadedHomeownersAssociations(HOAs)accesstheU.S.tostopoutdoorclotheslines,becauseclotheslinedryingalsotendstolowerhomevalueintheneighborhood.ThishadledtoaRight-to-DryMovementthatiscallingforlawstobepassedtoprotectpeople’srighttouseclotheslines.
Sofar,onlythreestateshavelawstoprotectclothesline.Right-to-Drysupportersarguethatthereshouldbemore.
MattReck,37,isthekindofeco-conscious(有生态意识的)personwhofeedshistreeswithbathwaterandreuseswaterdropsfromhisairconditionerstowaterplants.Hisfamilyalsousesaclothesline.ButonJuly9,2007,theHOAinWakeForest,NorthCarolina,toldhimthatadissatisfiedneighborhadtelephonedthemabouthisclothesline.TheReckspaidnoattentiontothewarningandstilldriedtheirclothesonalineintheyard.“Manypeoplesaytheyareenvironmentallyfriendlybuttheydon’ttakemattersintotheirownhands,”saysReck.ThelocalHOAhas
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