人教版新目标中考英语阅读理解复习练习.docx
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人教版新目标中考英语阅读理解复习练习.docx
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人教版新目标中考英语阅读理解复习练习
人教版新目标2019年中考英语阅读理解复习资料1
第一部分
A
GreatBarrierReef
TheGreatBarrierRee||fisinthenortheasternpartofAustr||alia.Itisthelarge||stcoralreefsystem(||珊瑚礁系统)intheworld.TheGreatBarrierReefhas||over900islandsandover2,900r||eefs.Itislargertha||ntheGreatWallofChina||.Anditistheonlylivingthing||onearththatcanbeseenfromout||erspace.
HarborofRiodeJaneiro
Th||eHarborofRiodeJaneiroisaroundRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itisfamousforbei||ngtheworld’slargestbay(海湾).||Theharboris17.4mileslo||ngfromeasttowestand18.6milesfromnorthtosouth.Itwasfirstdi||scoveredin1502.
Paricutin
Paricutinisavo||lcanothatisintheMexicanst||ateofMichoacán.Itisoneo||ftheyoungestvolcanoe||sintheworld.Itlasterupte||d(爆发)in1952.
VictoriaFalls
VictoriaFallsisawaterfallsystemonth||eZambeziRiverinsouthernAfrica.It||isneitherthehighestwaterfallnor||thewidestwaterfallintheworld,||butitisthelargest.Itis1,||708meterswideand108metershigh.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1.Whichofthefollowi||ngis TRUE abouttheGreatBarrierRee||f?
A.Itistheoldestcor||alreefsystemintheworld.
B.I||tismadeupofmillionsofreefs.
C.||Wecanseeitfromoute||rspace.
D.Itisaslongast||heGreatWall.
( )||2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheHarborofRiodeJaneiroaccordingt||othematerial?
①whenitwasfirstdiscovered
②whofirstdiscoveredit
③whatitisfamousfor
④whereitis
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ①②④
D. ②③④
( )3.WhendidPar||icutineruptlasttime?
A.In1502.
B.In1708.
C.63yearsago.
D.100yearsago.
( )4.||Whichofthefollowing||wordscandescribeVictoriaFalls?
A.Highest.
B.Oldest.
C.Widest.
D.Largest.
||( )5.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?
A.Atravelmagazine.
B.Sciencefiction.
C.Astorybook.
D.Anotice.
B
Asateena||ger,Ihadalotofanger(愤怒)andwasnotgoodatcommunica||tingwithmyparents.
Oneday,wh||enIwasgettingreadyforschool,mym||otherhandedmeaT-shirt.Itwasmyfather’s,notmi||ne.Atthattime,Iwastallerandst||rongerthanmyfather,sowhenIputtheT-shirton,IfeltlikeIwasbeingchoked(窒息)init!
Irealizedth||atitwasasmallmistakebymymother,butthefeeli||ngofbeingchokedmademeve||ryangry.Withoutthinking,Itooko||utmyangeronmymo||ther. Iripped(撕破)the||T-shirt!
Later,mymotherto||ldmyfatherwhathadhappened,“See||whatyoursonhasdone.”||Insteadof scolding me,myfa||ther askedmymothertorepairtheT-shirt. Hethenw||oreittoworkthenextday.||
Laterwhenmymothertoldmeaboutwhatmyfath||erhaddone,Ifeltashamedo||fmybehavior.Hespen||tthewholedaywearingarippedT-s||hirt. Atthesametime,Iwasfilled||withgreatadmiration(钦佩)formy||father.HiskindnesstaughtmealifelessonIwouldneverforget.Onthatday,ImadeadecisionthatIwouldneverletangerbeat||me.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )6.Whydidthewriterfeelbadinthe||T-shirt?
A.Becauseitsmeltterrible.||
B.Becausehehatedthecolor.
||C.Becauseitwastoosma||llforhim.
D.Becauseitwasm||adeofcheapmaterial.
( )7.What||didthewriterdototheT-s||hirt?
A.Herippedit.
B.Hewashedit.
C.Hethrewitaway.
D.Hegaveittohisfather.
( )8.W||hatdoestheunderline||dword“scolding”inParagraph||3meaninChinese?
A. 遗忘
B. 责骂
C. 提醒
D. 同情
( )9.What||didthewriterthinkof||hisfather?
A.Hewaskind.
B.Hewasstrict.
C.Hedidn’tcareabouthim.
D.Hewasnotgoodat||communicating.
( )10.Thepassag||emainlytellsusthatweshould___||___.
A.controlouranger
B.notmakemistakes
C.careaboutourparents
D||.notspendmuchmoneyonclothes
C
IamlearningFrenchandGermannow||,andhavealsolearntItaliani||nthepast,soIknowhowhardlearnin||galanguagecanbe.||(61)__________
Gotothecountry
Go||tothecountrywhoselanguageyouarel||earning.(62)__________Italsoe||ncouragesyoutolearnthelanguage.Fo||rexample,whenIstarte||dlearningItalian,IthoughtIwasn’timprovingfaste||nough.Then,Igotthechancetogoto||Italyforafewdaysandeverythingchanged!
Every||whereIwentIwassurrou||nded(包围)bydeliciousItalianfood,interestingR||omanbuildings,andthebea||utifulItalianlanguage.(63)_________||_
Read,read,read!
Readingisan||importantskillinlanguag||elearning.ButI’mnotjus||ttalkingaboutseriousthingslikedi||fficultnewspaperarticl||es.(64)__________ButIwould||adviseyounottochoosedifficul||tthingstoread,becauseyouaremorel||ikelytogetboredandgive||up.Instead,whynotchoosesomethingfunthatyouwanttoread,likeachi||ldren’sbook?
TVandfilms
Anoth||erthingthatreallyhelpsmelearnalanguageiswatchingtelevis||ionprogramsorfilmsinthelanguage.(65)__________||Youcanstartwithachildren’sshow||orsomethingthatyouhavealready||seeninyournativelanguage.Thatway||youwillalreadyknow||what’shappeningandyoucanwr||itedownusefulwordsa||ndsentencesortryt||orepeatwhattheysay.
根据材料内容,从A—||F六个句子中选择五个还原到文中空白处,使材料完整||、通顺,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
A||.Thisallowsyoutoh||earthelanguagespoken||bynativespeakersa||ndtalkwiththeminthelanguage.
B.Again,itdoesn’thavetobeanythin||greallydifficult.
C.I||tmademereallywanttoi||mprovemyItaliansoIcouldbe||apartofsuchawonderfulcul||ture.
D.However,Ihavefoundafewt||hingsthathavereallyhelpedmetoimprove.
E.Y||oucanalsomakefriendswithna||tivespeakerstolearnthelanguage.
||F.Youmaythinkthatreadingharderte||xtswillhelpyoutoimprovequic||kly.
11._________ 12._________ 13._________
14._________ 15._________
答案1-5CBCDA 6-10CABAA 11-15DACFB
第二部分
A
Karen,amidd||leschoolstudent,askedherclassmates, “Howdoesyourfamilys||upport(支持)eachother?
” Hereiswhats||omestudentsinherclasssaid.
“At||theendoftheday,whenI||'mtiredandworried,mydadalwaysgi||vesmeasmile,somewo||rdsofadvice,andahotmealto||makemefeelloved.”
|| || —Susan
“Myfamilysupportseachotherbyalwaysbeingth||ere.Ifwefalldown,wew||illalwaysbetheretocheereac||hotherup.” ||
—Ben
||“Myfamilyhasa30-min||utetimeeachmorning.Wereadarti||clesaboutloveandtalkabouthoww||eputitineachofo||urlives.Wealsohave||afamilydayonceam||onth.Mostly,wetalkwithandlistent||ooneanother.” ||
—Jake
“Myfamilysupportseachotherbycheeringeachotheronandc||heeringeachotherupwhenit||'sneeded!
” ||
—Laura
“Everyday,Ikeepmyself||busywithschool,friends,andkindsofactivities.Myparentshavebee||ntheresupportingmewithanythingIneed,liketalkingth||ingsthroughortellingmetotakea||break.”
|| || —Robert
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )1.WhogivesSusanencouragementwhensheisunhappy?
A.Hermom||. B.Herdad.
C.Hersister. || D.Herbrother.
( )||2.HowdoesJake’sfamilysupp||orteachother?
A.Bycommunicating.
B.Bygivingpresents.
C.Bygoingoutt||ogether.
D.Bygiving||smilesandadvice.
( )3||.Robert’sschoollifeis_______.
||A.exciting B.co||lorful
C.stressf||ul D.busy
(|| )4Howmanystudents’familiess||upporteachotherbychee||ringup?
A.One. B.Two.
C.||Three. D||.Four.
( )5.Wemightreadthisma||terialina_______.
A.notic||e B.diary
||C.magazine D.dictionary
B
Ed||inburgh,thecapital(首府)of||Scotland,isafantasticcityfortouri||sts.DuringthemonthofAu||gust,thenumberoft||ouristsalwaysincreasesquickly||.TheycometoenjoytheEdi||nburghFestival.
TheEdinburghFestiva||lisanamazingtime||tovisitthecity.Foraroundfourwee||ks,thecityhaslotsofartsandculturalfestiv||als.Artistsandperformersc||ometoshowtheirtalents.Therearesh||owsforchildren,youn||gpeopleandadults.There||areshowsforpeopleofalltastes:
||danceshows,musicconcerts,photograp||hyandartexhibitions(展览),playsandmore.
Whateveryoulikeyoucanfindsomethingtosee.||Andatwhatevertime||ofday,youcanwatchwhatyouwant:
th||efirstshowsstart||at9a.m.,andthelas||tfinishataround2||a.m.Someshowsatthefestivalcanbealittleexpensivebutman||yareverycheap,andlotsarecompletelyfree.
Forthosewhoca||nnotdecidewhattosee,therearelotsofshowsontheRoyalMile.It’sEdi||nburgh’smainstreetf||ortourists.Therear||ealwayssingers,actorsan||dmusiciansofferingfreeshowstot||hecrowds.
Thousands||oftouristsfromallovert||heworldgototheEdinburghFest||ival.Thefestivalalso a||ttracts manyperformers||.Soyoucanmeetmanyinterestingp||eople.Formanyperform||ers,theEdinburghFestivalcanbethestartoftheircareer(职业生涯)||.Forexample,actorRowanAtkinso||n(mostwell-knownforplay||ingMr.Bean)beganhiscareerattheE||dinburghFestival.
Edinburghisafant||asticandfuncitytovisitallyearround.However,ifyoup||lantovisitit,thecityisatitsbes||tinAugust.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )6TheEdinburghFestival||lastsforabout_______.
A.
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