天津中考英语试题及答案.docx
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天津中考英语试题及答案.docx
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天津中考英语试题及答案
一、听力
23.---Istherebeefinthefridge
---No,thereisn't.Thereispork.
A.some;anyB.any;anyC.some;someD.any;some
24.MoYanisoneofwritersintheworld.
A.famousfamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous
25.Wedon'twanttospeakbadlyorinfrontoftheclass.
A.clearlyB.carefullyD.properly
26.monthoftheyearisMay.
A.TwoB.Thesecondfifth
27.Robotsmoreheavyworkforusinthefuture.
A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoing
28.Lookatournewschool.Itlastyear.
A.builtB.wasbuiltbuiltD.willbebuilt
29.Thebookwon'tuntiltheendoftheyear.
A.comeoutB.comeoverC.cometrueD.comeon
30.HewaswearingapairofsunglassesandIdidn'thimatfirst.
A.adviseB.promiseC.recogniseD.hear
31.Lookatthe“Noparking”sign.Youparkyourcarhere.
A.shouldB.mustC.needn'tD.mustn't
32.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelightenergy.
A.saveB.savingC.savedD.tosave
33.CambridgeisasmallcitytheeastofEngland.
A.betweenB.withC.inD.under
34.Itwasrainingheavily,wedecidedtostayathomeandwatch
TV.
A.butB.orC.becauseD.so
35.—Theprogrammeisverypopular.
---.Wealllikeit.
A.That'sright.atall.
C.Itdoesn'tmatterD.You'rewelcome
youeverthenewMinyuanStadium---No,Ihaven't.
A.Do;visitB.Have;visitedC.Did;visitD.Are;visitingCouldyoutellmeyuanxiaoinchina
---UsuallyatLanternFestival.
A.whendopeopleeatB.howdopeopleeat
C.whenpeopleeatD.howpeopleear
38.Befriendlyandyou'llwellwithothers.
A.lookatononD.pickup
hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.A.SinceC.AssoonasD.Because
40.---CanIhavealookatyourphotos,please---.
A.Sure,hereyouare'tmentionit
C.Ican'tagreewithyouD.I'msorrytohearthat
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分,)
Manyyearsago,whenIwasastudent,theradiostudiomanageratWXBNinterviewedmeanditchangedmylife.
“Howoldareyou”helookeddownat41.
“Fifteen,”Isaid.
“Andyouwantajobinradio”Shouldn'tyoube42”heasked.
HowcouldIexplainI'vealways43theradio.WhenIwasfour
orfiveyearsold,Iremembersittingclosetotheradiointhelivingroom,listeningtomyfavouriteprogrammes,andthevoicesofmyfavourite
presenters.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtomeinperson.44
theageofnine,Iaskedforjobsinsmallradiostations.
AsIgrewolder,my45inradiogrew.OnedayIlearnedabout
Internetradio.Onceaweek,Iplayedmyfavoutitemusicfrommyfather'scomputertothelisteners,talkedaboutlifeatschool,andthencloseddownanddidmyhomework.
Soonmyfriendsatjuniorhighschoolstartedtolisten,andthentheywantedto46.Wepreparedtheweeklyprogrammes,articles
aboutmusic,sportsnews,jokesandtheweatherreport.
“OK,47withme,”theWXBNmanagersaid,Ifollowedhiminto
thestudio.ThenIsatdowninfrontofamicrophone.Hewasinanotherroom,behindtheglasswall.
“OK,let'sdoasecondcheck.Justtellme48youhadfor
breakfast.”
Allradiopresentersbeginworkwiththesame49.
“Ihadeggs,fruitandsomemilk.”
“OK,that'sgreat,”themanbehindtheglasssaid.
Andthiswashowmyfirstreal50inradiobegan.
D.him
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题:
51~60小题,每小题2分;61~65小题,每小题1分;共25分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Amanlivedinavillage.Hehadanoldcatathome.Thecatcouldn't
runfast,andshecouldn'tbite,becauseshewassoold.Oneday,whenshesawamouse,shejumpedandcaughtit.Butshecouldnotbiteit.
Themousegotoutofhermouthandranaway.
Thenthemanbecameveryangryandbegantobeatthecat.Thecatsaid,
“Don'tbeatyouroldservant.IknowI'moldandcan'tkillamouse.
ButIhaveworkedforyouformanyyears,andIstillwanttoworkforyou.Bekindtotheold,andrememberwhatgoodworktheydidwhentheywereyoung.”
Whenthemanheardthat,herealizedthathewaswrong.
51.Wheredidthemanlive
A.Inavillage.B.Inacity.C.Inafactory.D.Inahotel.
52.Whatcouldtheoldcatdo
A.Runfast.B.Bite.C.Catchamouse.D.Killamouse.
53.Howdidthemanfeelwhenthemouseranaway
A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Afraid.D.Sad.
54.Howlongdidthecatworkfortheman
A.Severaldays.B.Afewmonths.C.Aboutayear.D.Manyyears.
55.Whathappenedattheendofthestory
A.Thecatlefthome.B.Themanrealizedhismistake.
C.Themankilledthecat.D.Themandidn'tbelievethecat.
B
HowgreenareyouDoyouknowhowtobegreen
Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldo
somethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyou.Reduce
Reducemeans“useless”.Don'twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoingintotheenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessary—ormaybetheold
onewillbejustasgood!
Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynottobuytoomanythingsfromabroad.
Reuse
Reusemeans“useagain”.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylastalongtime.Weshouldlookafterthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowingthemawayandbuyingnewones.Don'tuseapapercupofapaperbag.It'sbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.
Recycle
Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Thoughittakes
energytochangesomethingintosomethingelse,it'sbetterthan
throwingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyourneighbourhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials,suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.
Sopleaserememberthesethreewords:
reduce,reuseandrecycle.
56.Whatisthepassageabout
A.Howtoproducethings.B.Howtoburnthings.
C.Howtohelpothers.D.Howtobegreen.
57.Whichofthefollowingisright
A.Don'twastethings.B.Alwaysthrowawayoldthings.
C.Alwaysbuynewthings.D.Buytoomanythingsfromabroad.
58.Whyisitbettertouseachinacupandalunchbox
A.Youcanburnthem.B.Youcanusethemagain.
C.Youcanthrowthemaway.D.Youcanchangethemintosomethingelse.
59.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldrememberthesethreewords:
A.waste,reuseandrecycleB.repair,burnandrecycle
C.reduce,reuseandrecycleD.reduce,wasteandrecycle.
60.Thepassagemaycomefrom.
A.amenuB.adictionaryC.astorybookD.amagazine
C
Isthereintelligent(有智力的)lifeonotherplanetsForyears,
scientistssaid“no.”or“wedon'tknow.”Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers(天文学家).They
believeintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereintheuniverse.They
alsothinkwesillsooncontactthesebeings(人;生物).
WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanetsThefirstreasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold.“Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohave
intelligentlife,”sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonis
size—theuniverseishuge.“ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope(哈勃望
远镜)haveshownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies,”says
Shostak.“Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,hasatleast100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.”
Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes(高倍望远镜)allowscientiststo
discoversmallerplanets—thesizeofMarsorEarth—inothersolar
systems.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.
HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth“Probablynot,”says
Shostak.“It'salongwayaway.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontact
usinotherway,suchasradiosignals(信号).Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.”
61.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare.
A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drivers
62.WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2
A.TheAgeandSizeofEarthB.OurGalaxy:
TheMilkyWay
C.WhyIntelligentLifeMightExist
D.Earth:
TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife
63.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast
A.Therewerenotanysmallerplanets.
B.Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.
C.Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.
D.TheMilkyWaydidn'texistatthattime,
64.Whyhaven'tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak
A.They'reafraidofus.B.It'salongwayaway.
C.Theydon'twanttoseeus.D.Theydon'tknowhowtouseradio
signals.
65.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“lifeforms”inthelastparagraphmean
A.MessagesB.ToolsC.IntelligentbeingsD.Radiosignals
五、补全对话:
(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:
Hi,Tom!
Youlookveryhappytoday.
B:
Oh,yes.GuesswhatMybestfriendBeniscoming.
A:
Oh,really66
B:
Tomorrow.Ican'twaittoseehim.
A:
67
B:
Fortwoweeks.
A:
68
B:
Heisreallyfriendly.I'msureyouwilllikehimwhenyouseehim.
A:
Whatdoeshelooklike
B:
69
A:
Couldyouintroducehimtome
B:
70
六、完成句子:
(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
71.我每天不得不早早起床赶头班车。
Ihavetoearlyeverydaytocatchthefirst
bus.
72.他们去年冬天在海南度假。
TheywereinHainanlastwinter.
73.我们春节前做扫除,是为了扫走不好的运气。
Wedosomecleaningtobadluckbe
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