学年高中英语Unit2GrowingpainsSectionⅡWordpower.docx
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学年高中英语Unit2GrowingpainsSectionⅡWordpower.docx
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学年高中英语Unit2GrowingpainsSectionⅡWordpower
SectionⅡ Wordpower&Grammarandusage
课后训练案
巩固提升
一、单句语法填空
1.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishdiffer manysmallways.
2.AllEnglishspeakersunderstandeachother,butitis (help)toknowaboutsomeofthedifferences.
3.Idon’tknowthereason shesaidIcan’tgo.
4.Itisimportant (spend)timewiththefamily.
5.Shealwayswantsme (stay)homewithherandmydad.
6.Butthevillage theyliveisvery (bore).
7.Whenwevisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside,thereisnothingforme (do).
8.IwenttotheshoppingcenternearHuaihaiRoad (change)thenewshoesIbought,theonesthatfit (bad),forbiggerones.
答案:
1.in 2.helpful 3.why 4.tospend 5.tostay 6.where;boring 7.todo 8.tochange;badly
二、用合适的“介词+关系代词”完成句子
1.Thisisthebook Ispent10yuan.
答案:
onwhich
2.Thisisthebook Ipaid10yuan.
答案:
forwhich
3.He’stheman Ilearntthenews.
答案:
fromwhom
4.Istillremembertheday Ifirstcametothisschool.
答案:
onwhich
5.Doyouremembertheyear youfirstvisitedBeijing?
答案:
inwhich
6.Thepen hewaswritingbroke.
答案:
withwhich
7.Thattablehasfourlegs,all areveryshort.
答案:
ofwhich
8.Thisistheway shestudiesEnglish.
答案:
inwhich
9.Theyliveinahouse,thewindows facesouth.
答案:
ofwhich
10.Thisisourclassroom, windowwehaveagoodviewoftheplayground.
答案:
throughwhose
11.Heistheteacher helpwehavemadegreatprogress.
答案:
withwhose
12.Who’sthecomrade youjustshookhands?
答案:
withwhom
13.Thereare52studentsinourclass, nearly40areLeaguemembers.
答案:
ofwhom
14.Iknowalady,thehusband isaNobelPrizewinner.
答案:
ofwhom
15.Doyouknowthedriverwhocausedthetrafficaccident amanwaskilled?
答案:
inwhich
三、真题链接
用which,where,whose,when,that,whom完成下列句子。
1.(2015·重庆高考改编)Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,nearlyhalfof werepublishedinthe1990s.
2.(2015·北京高考改编)OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch, youcanhearsomelovelymusic.
3.(2015·四川高考改编)Thebooksonthedesk, coversareshiny,areprizesforus.
4.(2015·陕西高考改编)Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetime heshouldbeabletobeindependent.
5.(2014·天津高考改编)Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof usesitdifferently.
6.(2014·安徽高考改编)Theexactyear AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.
7.(2013·浙江高考改编)Thechildren,allof hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.
8.(2013·四川高考改编)Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment theylive.
9.(2013·重庆高考改编)Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof arefamilymembers.
10.(2013·江西高考改编)Hewrotealetter heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.
11.(2013·新课标全国高考Ⅱ改编)WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse Iwouldbestaying.
答案:
1.which 2.where 3.whose 4.when 5.which 6.that/which 7.whom 8.where 9.whom 10.where 11.where
四、七选五
导学号17490012
Everystudenthastestswhentheyareatschool.Buthaveyoueverbeensoworriedabouttheteststhatyoucan’tfallasleepatnight?
Haveyoueverfeltsickorhadaheadacheduringatest?
Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis. 1 Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangry,frustrated,scared,orafraid—whichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.
2 Goodornormalstressmighthappenwhenyouarecalledtoansweraquestioninclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone. 3
Butbadstresscanhappenifthestressfulfeelingskeepgoingoveralongtime.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberisill,ifyouarehavingproblemsatschool,orifyouaregoingthroughanythingelsethatmakesyouupseteveryday. 4
5 Thatmeansmakinggooddecisionabouthowtospendyourtime.Ifyouareonlydealingwithschoolstuffandhavenotimetoplay,youcangetstressed.MakesureyoukeepyourSELFinmind:
Sleep,Exercise,LeisureandFood.Ifyoutakecareofyourselfandgetenoughsleepandfood,andifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfunstuff,youwillprobablybelessstressedout!
A.However,therearetwodifferentkindsofstress.
B.Canyoutellakindofstressfromanotherone?
C.Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalancedlife.
D.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou,anditcanactuallymakeyousick.
E.Sincebadstressisharmfulforus,you’dbettertrytochangeitintogoodstress.
F.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedoruncomfortableaboutsomething.
G.Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparewellbeforethetest.
答案:
FAGDC
五、完形填空
Sevenloyal(忠实的)readerscametotheTeensofficetwoweeksago.Theyhadawonderfuldaylearninghowtomakeanewspaper.Butwhat 1 madethemexcitedwasthattheyhadtheirsay(发言权).
“What 2 memostwaswhenIwassayingsomething,Ifoundalleyeswereonme,”saidTangShining,oneofthestudents.Herfriend,LiChunbei 3 ,andfeltverygladthatwhenshewastalking,theeditors(编辑)noddedand 4 tooknotes.
Studentsarehappytoseetheeditorslistentotheir 5 .Youmayoften 6 aboutbeingneglected(忽视)byteachersandparents. 7 beforecomplaining,pleasemakesurethatyouhavealreadyspokenaboutyour 8 .
TraditionallyinChina,teachersatschoolandparentswere 9 theonestotellteenagerswhattheyshouldandshouldn’tdo.Theyoungare 10 todoingwhattheyaretold,ratherthanthinkingbythemselves.Butthentheirideaswouldbelockedintheirbrainandnotbe 11 .
AgirlwrotetoTeensaboutherfamilystory.She 12 tobeverysadbecauseherfatherseldomtalkedandplayedwithher.Afteryearsofconsideration,she 13 decidedtowriteherfatheraletter,tellinghimabouthersadness.Toher 14 ,thefather 15 ,sayingthathedidn’trealizehismistake.Fromthenon,hereally 16 .
Sometimes,weneedtoletour 17 beheard,sootherscanunderstandourthoughtsandfeelings.
Don’tbeafraidofbeingblamed 18 whatyouhavedone.Youknowitisyour 19 tospeakyourmind.Evenifyoursuggestionsaredenied(否定),atleastyouhavetriedyourbest.Youwillnotbeleftwithany 20 .
1.A.directly B.really
C.completelyD.immediately
答案:
B
解析:
两周前七位忠实的读者来到了Teens办公室,他们度过了愉快的一天,学会了如何制作报纸。
但是真正(really)使他们兴奋的是,他们有自己的发言权。
directly“直接地,径直地”;really“真正地”;completely“完全地,彻底地”;immediately“立刻,立即”。
2.A.disappointedB.frightened
C.impressedD.annoyed
答案:
C
解析:
最打动(impressed)她的是,当她表达自己的观点时,所有的眼睛注视着她。
disappoint“使……失望”;frighten“使……恐惧/害怕”;impress“给人……印象”;annoy“惹恼”。
3.A.refusedB.disagreed
C.dislikedD.agreed
答案:
D
解析:
她的朋友和她意见一致(agreed)。
refuse“拒绝”;disagree“不赞同,不同意”;dislike“不喜欢”;agree“赞同,同意”。
4.A.evenB.yet
C.alreadyD.still
答案:
A
解析:
当她表达看法时,编辑们不时点头,甚至(even)做记录。
even“甚至”;yet“还,尚,迄今”;already“已经”;still“仍然”。
5.A.speechesB.opinions
C.songsD.articles
答案:
B
解析:
学生们很高兴编辑们倾听他们的观点(opinions)。
speech“演讲”;opinion“观点,看法”;song“歌”;article“文章,论文”。
6.A.talkB.complain
C.writeD.speak
答案:
B
解析:
你或许时常抱怨(complain)被老师和父母忽视了。
talk“谈话”;complain“抱怨”;write“写”;speak“讲,讲话”。
7.A.AndB.So
C.ButD.Instead
答案:
C
解析:
但是在抱怨之前,请确保你已经说出了你的烦恼(worry)。
前后文是转折关系,所以用but。
8.A.pleasureB.love
C.hateD.worry
答案:
D
解析:
根据上题提示可知,worry“烦恼,令人烦恼的事”符合题意。
9.A.seldomB.never
C.alwaysD.sometimes
答案:
C
解析:
在中国,历来是学校的老师以及家长一直(always)告诉青少年他们该做什么不该做什么。
seldom“很少”;never“从不”;always“总是”;sometimes“有时”。
10.A.usedB.reduced
C.devotedD.told
答案:
A
解析:
年轻人习惯了做被告知去做的事,而不是自己动脑思考。
beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”;bereducedtodoingsth.“被迫做某事”;bedevotedtodoingsth.“致力于做某事”。
结合后面的“...ratherthanthinkingbythemselves.”可知A项符合题意。
11.A.rememberedB.used
C.touchedD.heard
答案:
D
解析:
如此他们的想法就被锁在了内心而不能被听见(heard)。
remember“记得”;use“用,应用”;touch“触摸,触及”;hear“听见”。
12.A.usedB.pretended
C.seemedD.had
答案:
A
解析:
过去因为爸爸很少有时间和她谈话、玩耍,她常常不开心。
usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”。
13.A.sadlyB.suddenly
C.angrilyD.finally
答案:
D
解析:
经过多年的考虑之后,她最终(finally)决定给爸爸写封信,告诉爸爸自己的难过。
sadly“悲伤地”;suddenly“突然地”;angrily“生气地”;finally“最终,终于”。
14.A.sorrow(悲伤)B.disappointment
C.surpriseD.satisfaction
答案:
C
解析:
使她吃惊(surprise)的是,她爸爸道歉了(apologized)了,说他没有意识到他的错误。
toone’ssurprise“使某人吃惊的是”。
15.A.apologizedB.smiled
C.laughedD.sighed
答案:
A
解析:
根据后半句可知,此处用apologized。
smile“微笑”;laugh“大笑”;sigh“叹气”。
16.A.exchangedB.changed
C.leftD.played
答案:
B
解析:
自那以来她爸爸真的改变(changed)了。
exchange“交换”;change“改变,变化”;leave“离开”;play“玩耍”。
17.A.voicesB.decisions
C.suggestionsD.secrets
答案:
A
解析:
作者在此总结:
有时我们需要把我们的看法(voices)说出来,那样别人才能理解我们的想法和感受。
voice在此意为“表达的意见,态度,看法”;decision“决定”;suggestion“建议”;secret“秘密”。
18.A.onB.for
C.byD.of
答案:
B
解析:
不要害怕因为自己所做的事而受到责备。
beblamedforsth.“因为……而受到责备”。
19.A.dutyB.task
C.rightD.pleasure
答案:
C
解析:
根据常理可知,人人都有表达自己看法的权利。
duty“职责”;task“任务”;right“权利”;pleasure“乐趣”。
显然C项正确。
20.A.regretB.sadness
C.troubleD.difficulty
答案:
A
解析:
作者最后表明:
即使你的建议被否定,你起码做了最大的努力,你可以没有遗憾(regret)。
regret“遗憾,后悔”;sadness“悲伤”;trouble“麻烦”;difficulty“困难”。
六、语篇填空
ItwasSunday.Jackwenttoabarber’sshop(理发店)tohave 1 (he)haircut.Buthewasnothappywiththeresult.Whilehewaswalkingalongthestreet,he 2 (meet)hisfriendBob.
“Whathashappenedtoyourhair?
”Boblaughedandsaid.
“Ihad 3 baddaytoday!
Ididn’tlikemyoldhairstyle 4 Iwenttoanewbarber’sshop.Butthisoneseemseven 5 (bad)thanbefore.Youknow,Iamgoingtoapartytonight.”Jacksaid 6 (sad).
“Oh,that’sreallyaproblem.NowI’lltellyouwhattodowhenyougointoabarber’sshopnexttime:
havealook 7 allthebarber’shair,findoutwhosehair 8 (look)theworst,andthengostraighttohim.”
“Why?
”Jackasked.
“Whocutthat 9 (man)hair?
Hecouldn’tcut 10 himself,couldhe?
Anotherbarbercutit.Soyouknowhecan’tbetheworstbarber.”Bobsaid.
答案:
1.his 2.met 3.a 4.so 5.worse 6.sadly 7.at 8.looks 9.man’s 10.
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