山东省东营市广饶县学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx
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山东省东营市广饶县学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx
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山东省东营市广饶县学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
山东省东营市广饶县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.Gelivable(给力)hasbecome_______hotwordtheseyears.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Iborrowedtwobooksfromthelibrary.____ofthemareinteresting.
A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All
3.—Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?
—It’sabout_______walk.
A.tenminute’sB.ten–minutesC.tenminutes’D.tenminutes
4.—Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,youhaveto_____,Lily.
—Isee,I’llwalkquickly
A.lookupB.hurryupC.putupD.wakeup
5.Let’schallenge_____inthefaceof_____.
A.us;difficultB.ourselves;difficult
C.ourselves;difficultiesD.us;difficulty
6.—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?
—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.
A.recordB.achievementC.fictionD.performance
7.---HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?
---Herideabike,butnowhetheretoloseweight.
A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalking
C.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking
8.—HanHonghasaverynice______
—Yes.Hersongs______sobeautiful.
A.voice;soundB.voice;listenC.sound;listenD.sound;voice
9.—Hello!
CouldIspeaktoLily?
—Sorry,sheisnotin.She______London.
A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto
10.It’simportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandrest,toolittlerestoften_____illness.
A.keephealthyB.leadtoC.inahurryD.eversince
11.—HowlongmayI______theEnglishbook?
—Forabouttwoweeks.
A.keepB.lendC.borrowD.buy
12.—DidyougetWeChatredenvelope(微信红包)duringtheSpringfestival?
—Yes,It’s_____themostpopularwayofsendingpresentsnow.
A.simplyB.mostlyC.actuallyD.hardly
13.Themobilephonesweusenoware_____thansomeoldonesthatweused5yearsago.
A.morebigB.morebiggerC.muchbiggerD.muchbig
14.Whenthepandababiesseethekeepers,someofthemevenwalk___theirfriendsandfall___.
A.in;downB.into;asleepC.in;upD.into;over
15.Theydidn’tgotobed______theyfinishedtheirhomework.
A.untilB.becauseC.whenD.while
16.Itisacceptedbyeveryonethatknowledgeisthemostvaluable______forhumanbeings.
A.inventionB.treasureC.recordD.research
17.—Mum,mustIstaytherethewholeday?
—No,you____.You______comebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.
A.mustn’t;canB.needn’t;must
C.needn’t;mayD.mustn’t;might
18.NewYear'sDayiscoming.Thechildrenarelookingforwardto________giftsfromtheirparents.
A.receiveB.chooseC.receivingD.choosing
19.—Doyouknow_________themeeting?
—Tomorrowmorning.
A.whentheyhad
B.whentheyaregoingtohave
C.whendidtheyhave
D.whenaretheygoingtohave
20.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
—______.Justhalfofit.Howaboutyou?
A.NotatallB.Yes,feelfreeC.Yes,IhaveD.Notyet
二、阅读单选
MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries.Theyhaveoneortwoparentsandoneortwochildreneach.ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents’homewhentheygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotovisittheirparentsonholiday.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs.Americansthinkitisimportantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.InAmerica,parentsusuallylettheirchildrendosomeworkaroundtheirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,parentsgivetheirchildrenmoneyfordoingsomehouseworksothattheirchildrenlearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuse.
21.AnAmericanfamilyis_____________thanthatinothercountry.
A.moreB.lessC.biggerD.smaller
22.WhenchildreninAmericagrowup,theyleavetheirparents’hometo____.
A.getmarriedB.befreeC.findgoodjobsD.study
23.Theyvisittheirparents_____.
A.onweekdaysB.onholidayC.atanytimeD.onweekends
24.Whichoneisnotright?
___________.
A.Childrenarefreetochoosetheirownjobs
B.parentsdon’tasktheirchildrentodoanyhousework
C.Parentsthinkitisimportantfortheirchildrentomaketheirowndecisions.
D.Americanchildrenusuallylivefarfromtheirparentswhentheygrowup.
25.Someparentspaytheirchildrenfordoingthehouseworkbecause______.
A.childrencanlearnhowtomakemoneyforthemselvesB.theirchildrenaskthemtodoso
C.theAmericanparentsareveryrichD.thelaw(法律)asksthemtodoso
LittleWomenisanovelbyanAmericanwriter,whichwaspublishedin1868and1869.Thenovelfollowsthelivesoffoursisters—Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmyMarchfromchildhoodtowomanhood.
Thesefoursisterslivewiththeirmother.MegandJoMarch,theeldersisters,bothworkoutsidethehomeformoneytosupportthefamily.Megteachesfourchildreninanearbyfamily,whileJohelpshergrand-auntMarch,whoisveryrich.Bethhelpswiththehousework,andAmyattendsschool.Theirnearestneighborisarichmanwhoseorphanedgrandsonliveswithhim.Thesistersintroducethemselvestothehandsomeshyboy,Laurie,whoistheageofJo.
…
Megisthebeautifulsister;Joisthetomboy(爱打闹的女孩);Bethisthemusician;andAmyisthecharmingartistwithblondcurls.Joiseasytogetangry.Oneofherchallenges(挑战)ingrowingupistocontrolheranger.Laurieenjoyshisneighbors,joiningthefamilyofteninplay.Hisgrandfather,Mr.Laurence,ischarmed(吸引)byBeth,andgivesherthepianousedbyLaurie’slatesister.
26.WhowrotethenovelLittleWomen?
A.LouisaMayAlcott.B.JoMarch.C.Laurence.D.Laurie.
27.WhatdoesLittleWomentellabout?
A.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheyareyoung.
B.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheyareold.
C.Aboutthelivesoffoursistersaftertheygetmarried.
D.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheygrowup.
28.WhatisAmyandhowdoesshelooklike?
A.Sheisanartistandhasgoldencurlyhair.B.Sheisamusicianandcharming.
C.Sheisateacherandhasblondcurls.D.Sheisanartistandeasytogetangry.
29.WhoisMr.Laurence?
A.Heisveryrich.B.HeisLaurie’sneighbor.
C.HeisLaurie’sgrandfather.D.HeisJo’sgrandfather.
30.WhatdoweknowaboutLauriefromthepassage?
A.Heliveswiththefoursisters.B.Heisanorphan.
C.Heiseasytogetangry.D.Hedoesn’tlikehislatesister.
Therewasonceaguywhosufferedfromcancer,Hewas18yearsoldandcoulddieanytime.
Hestayedinhishouseandneverwentoutside.Hewassickofstayinghomeandwantedtogoout
foronce.Soheaskedforhismother’spermission,whowashisonlylifelongfriend.
HewalkeddownhisblockandsawaCDstore.Hestoppedandlookedthroghthefrontdoor.
Hesawabeautifulgidabouthisageandknewitwasloveatfirstsight(看见).Heopenedthedoorandwalkedcloserandclosertothedeskwhereshesat.
Shelookedupanidasked,“CanIhelpyou?
”Shesmiled.
Hethoughtitwasthemostbeautifulsmilehehadeverseenbefore,Heanswered,“Uh...Yeah...Umm...IwouldtiketobuyaCD.”
Hepickedoneoutandgavehermoneyforit.Shewrapped(包裹)itcarefullyandgaveittohim.
Hetookithomeandputitinhiscloset.Fromthenon,thesamethinghappenedeverydayuntiloneeveningthephonerang.Themotherpickeditupandanswered,“Hello?
”Itwasthegirl!
Themotherstartedtocryandsaid,“Youdon’tknow?
Hepassedawayyeaterday…”Thelinewasquietexceptforthecriesofthemother.
LatethatnighL,themohterwentintotheboy’sroomandopenedtheCDs.Shefoundpiecesofpaperwithwords:
“Hi…IthinkURreallycute,Douwannagooutwithme?
Love.Jocelyn.”
31.Whotookcareoftheguyallhislife?
A.Hisfather.B.Thegirl.C.Hismother.D.Adoctor.
32.Theguyfellinlovewiththegirl___________.
A.afterhetalkedwithherB.aftershewrappedtheCDforhim
C.ThemomenthesawherD.whenhegavehermoneyfortheCD
33.Whatcanweknowaboutthegirlfromthepassage?
A.Shewasbeautiful.B.Shelovedtheguy.
C.HernamewasJocelyn.D.BothA,BandC.
34.HowdidthemotherfeelwhenshesawthewordsonpieceofpaperontheCDs?
A.Excitedandsurpried.B.Disappointedbutexcited.
C.Movedandexcited.D.Movedbutdeeplysad.
35.Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassagecanbe____________.
A.Say“Iloveyou”B.LoveFromaMother
C.ABeautifulGirlSellingCDsD.ACDStore
Nowadaysmoreandmorechildrenseemtogetlostina"seaofdigital(数字)technology".Astheyusedigitaltechnologytoomuch,theyarelosingtheirabilitytodosimplethings.Theycan'tmaketoysthemselveswithhandsorhelpMumcookdinner.Andworstofall,theyseemtobelosinginterestincommunicatingwithothers.
"Ihavetalkedwithanumberofteachers.Theycareabouttheincreasingnumbersofyoungpupilswhocanplaywithcomputersorsmartphones,buthavefewornoskillstomakethings."saidateacher,ColinKinney."Manypupilscan'tcommunicatewithotherpupilsbuttheirparentstalkproudlyoftheirabilitytouseacomputerorasmartphone."
Insteadofplayingwithotherchildren,moreandmorechildrenarechoosingtostayindoorsandquietlyplayonatablet(平板电脑)onweekendsandfterscriool.Howcanachildgrowuptobeaverygoodartistifhedoesn'tlearnhowtouseapaintbrushanddevelophispaintingskill?
Howcanachildlearntomakefriendsashegetsolderifhedoesn'tlearntocommunicatewithothersatayoungage?
Digitaltechnologycanbeusedforgoodorbad.Wecanuseastonetoeitherbreakawindoworbuildahouse.Weshouldn′tblamethechildren.Weshouldhelpthemmakerightchoices.Itiscertainlynecessaryforchildrentoknowhowtousedigitaltechnologyintoday'sworld,butwhatismoreimportant,weshouldencouragethemtodevelopsocialabilitieswhichwilldothemgoodwhentheygrowup.
36.What's
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