山西省孝义市学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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山西省孝义市学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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山西省孝义市学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
山西省孝义市2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试
英语试题
说明:
1.本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为90分钟。
2.书写认真,字迹工整,答题规范,卷面整洁不扣分。
否则,将酌情扣分,
书写与卷面扣分最多不得超10分。
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
()1._______betweenmybrotherandIbecomedifficult.Nowherefusestoletme
watchmyfavoriteTVshow.
A.RelationsB.FeelingsC.Differences
()2.―Ican’t_______thewaymyteacherworkedoutthemathproblem.
―Youcanwatchtheclassvideosagain.Itmaybehelpful.
A.continueB.understandC.improve
()3.―Doyouknowtheguidedogs?
―Yes,theyarespecialtraineddogstoguide_______persons.
A.strangeB.deafC.blind
()4.―MostpeoplechoseshortandeasytripstospendMayDay.
―Itsureis.Theythinkiftheymeetsuddensituation,theycan_______returnhome.
A.hardlyB.easilyC.carefully
()5.I’mheretothankMr.Wang_______savingmylife.Andhehelpedtomakeitpossibleformetowalkontwolegs.
A.forB.ofC.to
()6.―Yourtrousersaresowet.Whathappened?
―Therearelotsofwater ontheroadsbecauseoftheheavyrainstorm.Acarwascoming_______Iwaswaitingforthebus.
A.untilB.whileC.before
()7.―_______,teenagersshouldbeaskedtomoveoutwhentheystartworking.
―Iagree.Inmanywesterncountries,teenagersareallowedmovingoutat18.
A.InmyopinionB.TomysurpriseC.Intheend
()8.―Peter,Momwillbeback.Couldyouplease_______afewthings?
―Allright.Letmefoldtheclothes.
A.helpoutwithB.takecakeofC.runoutof
()9.―Hey,Kate,whyweren’tyouattheschoolvideomeetingyesterday?
―_______.Mycomputerdidn’tworkandmyparentsdidn’tleavethephone
athome.
A.NoproblemB.I’msorryC.Nevermind
()10.―Mydaughterisalwaysaskingme“Couldyougetthisforme?
”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?
”
―_______
A.Ithinkit’snotabigdeal.
B.Youcouldtellhertosaysorry.
C.Whynotteachherhowtolookafterherself?
二、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
选项中有两项为多余项。
(LisaistalkingonthephonewithherfriendHelen.LisforLisa,HisforHelen.)
L:
Helen,areyouOK?
H:
Notreally.I’malittleupsetnow.
()L:
11
H:
No.Ijustfeelboredsometimes.Istayathomefortoolong.
()L:
SodoI.12
()H:
13
L:
Isatinthesamewaywithoutmovinginfrontofthecomputerallday.
()H:
That’sprobablywhy.14
L:
Youareright.
()H:
It’sSaturdaytomorrow.I’mgoingtoplaytennis.15
L:
Ofcourse.Seeyoutomorrow.
A.Whatdidyoudo?
B.WhatshouldIdo?
C.Doyouwanttojoinme?
D.Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?
E.Youshouldputsomemedicineonit.
F.IhaveaheadacheandIfeelalittlesick.
G.Whydon’tyoutakebreaksawayfromthecomputerbetweenclasses?
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.16nolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.Thentherainstartedto17heavilyagainstthewindows.Weweresittinginourwarmlivingroom.Allofthesudden,thelightwentonandoffforafewtimesandthenwentout(熄灭)18.Everythingwentblack.Wefoundtheflashlightandsomecandles,thenwenttobed.
ThenextmorningwhenI19,myfirstfeelingwasthatitwasprettycoldinmybedroom.Clearly,thepower(电力供应)didn’tcomeback.AfterIlookedoutofthewindow,Ifelteven20:
itwasstillrainingheavilyandtheskywasstilldark.Theroomwasbecomingcolderandcolder.Wehadnoidea21thepowerwouldcomeback,somywifestartedafireinthefireplace.22welit(点燃)afewcandles,itwasstilldifficulttodoanythingintheweaklight.Iwassittingnearseveralcandles,butIhad23reading.
Thestormfinallystoppedintheafternoon,andIdrovemycarto24anopenstore.Thetreesalongtheroadswerebroken.Ionlyboughtthemost25things—bread,somefruit,moredrinkingwaterandbatteries(电池)fortheflashlight.Onmywayhome,thepowercamebackanditcheeredpeopleup.
()16.A.WithB.AtC.Without
()17.A.pushB.beatC.throw
()18.A.carelesslyB.completelyC.seriously
()19.A.wokeupB.gaveupC.pickedup
()20.A.betterB.quieterC.sadder
()21.A.whereB.howC.when
()22.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.If
()23.A.funB.troubleC.luck
()24.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookafter
()25.A.expensiveB.deliciousC.necessary
四、阅读理解(这一部分共四篇短文,每篇短文后有五个小题,每小题2分,共40分)
(A)
请阅读下面人物的情况描述,将其与所对应的图片相匹配,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
选项中有一项为多余项。
FABCDE
()26.Iwasplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsattheparkyesterday.ThenitgotwindybutIdidn’tputonmyjacket.
()27.Myparentsaren’tathomethesedays.Lastnight,Iatetoomuchjunkfoodafterdinner.AndIalsodranksomeicyjuice.
()28.Myauntboughtthreeboxesofchocolateformybirthdayyesterday.AndIateallofthem.NowIcan’treallyeatanythingnow.
()29.Myfamilyvisitedmygrandparentsyesterday.MycousinBenwasthere,too.Wetalkedtoomuchbecausewedidn’tseeeachotherforalongtime.AndIdidn’tdrinkenoughwater.
()30.Theotherday,Iwasplayingsoccerontheplaygroundwhenasoccerballsuddenlyhitonmyback.Itseemedallrightatfirst.ButnowIdon’tfeelverywell.Ican’tmovemyself.
(B)
请阅读下面发言稿,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
Welcomebacktoschool.I’mexcitedtoseeyouagain.Wemightbescaredorupsetwhenfacingthenovelcoronavirus(新冠肺炎)outbreak.Butwewerealsostrongandhelpful.Manycommonpeopleincludingyouteenagersareplayinganimportantroleinthefight.Allofusstayedathomeinordertocausenotrouble.Youevenfinishedanunbelievableeventthatneverhappenedbefore,studyingonlineathome.Thankyouall.
Weallknow,springalwaysputsanendtowinter.Thankstoourgreatcountry,theclassesfinallyshiftedfromonlinetooffline.Enjoyyourschoollifefromnowon.Butinthespecialtime,wehavetofollowtherulesaroundtheschool.
◆Wearafacemaskwhereveryougo.
◆Takeyourtemperaturetwiceaday.
◆Keepyourdistance(距离)fromothersaboutonemeter.
◆Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth.
◆Washyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwateratleast20seconds.
◆Gototheinfirmary(校医室)ifyouaresick.
Mostimportantly,bepositive.Thingsaregettingbetterandbetternow.
()31.It’sprobablya_______speech(发言).
A.teacher’sB.doctor’sC.parent’s
()32.Wewere_______whenfacingthenovelcoronavirus.
A.excitedB.scaredC.relaxed
()33.Theunderlinedphrase“anunbelievableevent”refersto(指代)_______accordingtothespeech.
A.playingaroleinthefight
B.causingnotroubleatthattime
C.studyingonlineathome
()34.Thebestmeaningof“springalwaysputsanendtowinter.”is_______.
A.走过冬天才能感知春日的温暖。
B.数九寒天人心暖,春暖花开会有时。
C.没有一个冬天不可逾越,没有一个春天不会来临。
()35.Weshould_______aroundtheschool.
A.wearafacemaskatleast20seconds
B.stayawayfromothersaboutonemeter
C.gototheschooldoctorwhenwetouchoureyes
(C)
请阅读下面双方观点,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
Shouldstudentsstudyduringtheweekends?
()36.Whothinksstudentsshouldstudyduringtheweekends?
A.Mr.Smith.
B.Ms.White.
C.NeitherMr.SmithnorMs.White.
()37.WhydoesMr.SmithtakeMarioasanexample?
A.BecauseMarioishisneighbor’sson.
B.BecauseallofMario’sclassmatesworkhardonweekends.
C.Becausehethinksit’shelpfulforMariotostudyonweekends.
()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“complain”meaninChinese?
A.抱怨B.竞争C.比较
()39.Whichisthebesttoputinto“▲”?
A.Studyingonweekendsisawasteoftime.
B.Theweekendisusuallyatimeofrest.
C.Idon’tmindthatstudentsstudyonweekends.
()40.WhatdoyouknowfromMs.White?
A.StudentsinBeijinghave24classesaweek.
B.It’senoughforstudentstolearnwellatschool.
C.Over40%ofthejuniorstudentsdon’thaveenoughsleep.
(D)
请阅读下面图文,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Parentssometimesarguewitheachotheraboutthings—that’sjustafactoflife.Mostteenagersfeelsadorafraidwhentheirparentsargue.Theymightthinktheirparentsdon’tloveeachotheranymoreandthattheirargumentswillleadtoadivorce(导致离婚).Infact,occasional(偶尔的)argumentsareasignofahealthyrelationship.
对于父母亲来讲有时候争吵或者不同意是正常的。
Theymightdisagreeaboutimportantthingslikejobsandfamilydecisions.Theymightevendisagreeaboutlittlethingsthatdon’tseemimportantatall—likewhat’sfordinner.Theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly.Parentsmaysaysorryandmakeup,andthefamilyreturnstonormal.
However,itcanbestressfulorevenscarywhenyourparentsargue.Sometimesyoumightfindithardtosleeporgotoschool.Ifyoureallyfeelstronglyaboutthis,talktoyourparentsaboutit.Don’ttalktothemwhiletheyarearguing.Instead,waituntilafteranargumentandtrytotalktothemtogether.Explainhowtheirfightingmakesyoufeel.
41.Howdomostteenagersfeelwhentheirparentsargue?
42.Whatpercentofthestudents’parentsargueonceortwiceamonth?
43.Pleasetranslate(翻译)theunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.
44.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouseeyourparents’argumentsturnviolent?
45.Howoftendoyourparentsargue?
Whatdoyouthinkofit?
五、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填写在相应的位置上。
方框中有两个词为多余项。
theyquickwhenbecausesurpriseappear
whatwalkhappywarmshethrough
Onahotafternoon,Iwastakingmydogforawalkatthepark.Iboughtalotofdogfoodforher.IwasfeelingreallytiredasIwasrunningafter46with
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