高考英语一轮总复习 考点集训 并列句和状语从句最新整理.docx
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高考英语一轮总复习 考点集训 并列句和状语从句最新整理.docx
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高考英语一轮总复习考点集训并列句和状语从句最新整理
全程训练2018届高考英语一轮总复习考点集训并列句和状语从句
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并列句和状语从句
A 基础达标练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive________possiblebeforelunch.
2.(2016·四川卷)Itwastimeforhertohaveanewbaby,________itwasalsotimefortheyoungpandatobeindependent。
3.(2016·天津卷改编)________theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.
4.(2016·北京卷改编)Heisashyman,________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone。
5.(2016·江苏卷改编)________somepeoplearemotivatedbyaneedforsuccess,othersaremotivatedbyafearoffailure。
6.(2015·重庆卷改编)Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears________yougetanotherone.
7.(2015·安徽卷改编)________scientistshavelearnedalotabouttheuniverse,thereismuchwestilldon'tknow.
8.(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays________evenafewmonths。
9.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,________someofthemlookedveryanxiousanddisappointed.
10.InatalkatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,ZuckerbergspokeChineseforabout30minutes。
________hisChinesewasfarfromperfect,thestudentscheeredhiseffort.
11.(2017·浙江杭州一模改编)TenyearslaterIstillkeepintouchwithmyclassmates________I’venevermetthem.
12.(2017·浙江舟山中学月考改编)Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears________itispossibletotestthismedicineonpatients.
13.Westillhavealongwaytogoeven________ourprojecthasbeencarriedoutsmoothlysofar.
14.(2017·浙江桐乡四校联考改编)Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup________oldshabbyhousesweretorndown。
15.(2017·辽宁省实验中学模拟)Thepoordoglayattheendofthedrivewayandhardlymoved。
Iwasverysad,________darednotsayanythingtomymother.
Ⅱ.单句语法改错
1.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusedforcooking.________
2.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.________
3.(2015·陕西卷)MyonlymistakewasthatIdroppedsomeonthefloorafterIwaspackingthemup.________
4.(2015·四川卷)Infact,Idon’tliketogoanymore,soI'mafraidI'lllosetheirfriendship.________
5.(2015·浙江卷)IfIwasonlyachildwhenIstudiedinthatclassroom,Iwillneverforgetit.________
6.(2015·天津卷改编)Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblembywecansolveit.________
7.(2017·兰州模拟)Second,IhavebeenlearningpaintingafterIwasasmallboy.________
8.Itsoundsverynoisybutunpleasant,especiallyinthecinema.________
9.Inspiteofthesedifficulties,butIbelievepracticemakesperfect.________
10.(2017·吉林仿真模拟改编)Asaresult,allpeoplemayhelpandcareabouteachother,ortheworldwillbecomeabetterplacetolivein.________
Ⅲ。
语法填空
Twist,oneofmystudents,toldmethathisfavoritesongisDon’tCry。
__1__(honest),Iwasquitesurprisedwhenhesaidthis,__2__personallyIbelieveIalwaysholdakindofpersistentnostalgia(怀旧)forthepastandconfusionforthefuture,andIneverexpectthattheyoungergenerationsalsosharethisfeeling。
Whydopeoplehavesuchfeelingforthepast?
Theconfusion,numbness,evendisappointment,elusion(回避)tothepresentmightbethe__3__(reason).TVserieslikeGameofThrones,TheTudors,evenGrimm,areallbased__4__themythsofthepast。
Thepopularityofthissortofshowssuggeststhatthere__5__(be)quiteafewpeoplewhofeellike__6__(seek)reliefinthemythsofthepast。
Lastweek,Ireadastoryin__7__historybook。
Itissaidthatahistorian__8__(experience)thehuntinglifestylelikefood.gatheringpeopleintheOldStoneAgeforhalfayear;hefoundthathewas__9__(strong)thanbeforeandlesslikely__10__(get)highbloodpressure.
Ⅳ。
短文改错
DickisanAustralianman,agedat25,whoselifeisfullofhardships。
Hewasbornwithoutarmsandlegs。
Heusedtobemadefunbyothers.Everythingseemedimpossibletothem。
However,Dicknevergaveup.Afterseveralfailure,hefinallylearnedtoswim,fishandevensurf。
Thatsurprisedusmostisthathecompleteduniversityeducationandgettwodegrees。
AndnowheistheCEOoftwocompanies。
Whenaskingaboutthesecretofhissuccess,hethinksapositiveattitudeisakeytosuccess。
Dick'sstorygreatlyinspiredme.Comparedwithhim,wearehealth.However,wearealwaysfrustratedwhenwefacedifficulties。
IthinkDickhavesetagoodexampletous.Weshouldlearnfromhimandnevergiveup。
B 能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2017·邯郸一模)AfewweeksagowhenIgotclosertotheclassroomIheardlaughteranddrumming—mystudentsobviouslythoughttheyhadafreeperiod!
AsIenteredtheclassroom,thedrummingstopped.“Goodmorning,Miss,”theytriedtosoundhappytoseeme;theirfacesweredelightedbutIknewthiswasnotforme.“Whatareyoualldoing?
”“Nothing,Miss,”Guiltyeyesstaredbackatme.
Theypulledoutbooksandsatandwaited,butthat_thingIhadseenintheirfaces,thatthingIhadsohopedtobringwithmyteaching,thatthingwasslippingawaynowastheygotreadyforclass。
“Nothing?
Youweredoingsomething.What?
”TherewasquietandIrealizedtheythoughtIwasangry。
Eventuallyoneofthemsaid,“ColumbusDay,Miss.Youknow,thedayColumbusreachedTrinidadwithhisships.WeareactingtheColumbusDayplay."
“Wait,youmeanthesameColumbusinthehistory?
ChristopherColumbus?
"
“Yes,Miss。
”
“But。
.。
well,wedidthatchapterinthebook.Youdidn'tanswermyquestions.”Ifeltmyheartpoundinghard,“Openthebook,come,quick,”Iwasexcitednow.“Okay,sowhoistakingpartintheplay?
Cometothefront。
Let'sactoutthisplay.”
“Miss,yousaidtoopenthebook。
We’renotgoingtoread?
”
“Iwillread,youwillactandyouwilldrumandyouwillseehowthechapterandtheplayworktogether。
”
ThestudentsstaredatmeasifIwerecrazy.“Miss,forreal?
Yes,forreal!
"HadIhituponsomethinghere?
TherewassomethingIhadn'tseenbefore—thesefaces—excited,smiling,alive.ThesefaceswerewhatIdreamedof!
OneweekagoIgavethestudentsthesamequestionsonColumbusthatfewhadpassedthefirsttimeandthistimemorethanhalftheclasspassed!
Fromthisexperience,Icametorecognizethatbooksareenoughforsomestudents,butforotherslife,astheyknow,haslittletodowithwhat'sinthebookunlesstheyseeacorrelation。
1.Whatwerethestudentsdoingwhentheauthorgotclosertotheclassroom?
A。
Theywerehavingabreak.
B。
Theywereactingaplay.
C。
Theywerethrowingaparty.
D。
Theywerereadinghistorybooks.
2.Whatdidtheauthoraskthestudentstodointheclass?
A。
PerformaplayaboutColumbus.
B.RetellthestoryofColumbusDay。
C.Readonechapterinthebookaloud。
D.Answerquestionsbasedonthebook。
3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThinkOutsidetheBook
B。
AnUnforgettableExperience
C。
Education—theKeytoIgnorance
D。
ASpecialCelebrationofColumbusDay
B
InthefifteenthcenturyItalyhadnosingleruler。
Insteaditwasacollectionofindependentstates,knownas‘citystates’becauseeachonewasrunbyacentralcitysuchasFlorence。
Someweresmall;somewerelarge.Moststateshadtheirowngovernment,lawsandmoney.DuringtheMiddleAges,fivecitystatesbecameveryrichandpowerful.Forexample,VenicebecamerichfromitstradewiththeFarEast,theMediterraneanandtherestofEurope.BanksinFlorencelentmoneytobusinessesandgovernmentsalloverEurope.
Therewasgreatcompetitionbetweenthecitystates—whichledtoregularwars-andbetweenthefamilieswhichruledthem。
Thecitystatesalsocompetedwitheachothertobuildthegrandestortallestbuildings。
Let'slookindetailatonecity—Florence。
In1400FlorencewasoneofthelargestcitiesinItaly.Itwasthecentreofarichtradeinwoolandcloth。
One。
thirdoftheworkersinFlorenceworkedinthewooltrade.
ThemostpowerfulfamilyinFlorencewastheMedicifamily,whohadmadetheirmoneythroughbanking。
ThemostfamousmemberofthefamilywasLorenzode'Mediciwhoruledthecitybetween1469and1492.
TheotherpowerfulpeoplewhohadinfluenceinFlorencewerethemembersoftheguilds(行业协会)。
Craftsmensuchascarpenterseachhadtheirownguild.Ifyouwereamemberofaguildandover25yearsoldthenyoucouldbeinvolvedingoverningthecity。
TherulersofFlorencewantedtheircitytobeimpressiveandfamous.TheMedicicollectedbooksandbuiltahugelibrarytohousethem。
Theyspentmoneyonrenovating(修复)oldbuildingsandputtingupnewones.Theybuiltasplendidpalaceandemployedpaintersandsculptorstodecorateit.SomeofthebestandmostfamousartistswerebroughttoworkinFlorence.
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthecitystates?
A.Theyruledthemselves。
B.Theyweremadeupoffivecities.
C.Thedidn'ttradewitheachother。
D。
TheydisappearedduringtheMiddleAges。
5.Therelationshipbetweenthecitystatescanbedescribedas________。
A.strongB.inflexibleC.unfriendlyD。
cooperative
6.Accordingtothetext,theMedicifamily________。
A。
createdtheirownguild
B.contributedalottoFlorence
C.wasthesinglerulerofFlorence
D.becamerichthroughdoingwoodwork
7.WhydidsomeartistsgotoFlorence?
A。
BecausetherewasgreatdemandforartinFlorence.
B.BecausethereweremanyfamousartistsinFlorence。
C。
BecauseFlorencewaswell。
knownforitsarttrade。
D.Becauseothercitieshadnointerestinart.
Ⅱ.七选五
Youcantakeaselfie(自拍)withahand。
helddigitalcameraormobilephoneandlatershareitontheInternet。
__1__Accordingto
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