学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案
2018-2019学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试题
时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第一部分一、听力(共20小题;共30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Walkindoors.B.Goshopping.C.Walkbythewater.
2.Whereisthemangoing?
A.CityHall.
B.Thetrainstation.
C.TheChildren'sMuseum.
3.Whatdidthewomanlearn?
A.Sheworkedbadly.
B.Sheshouldn'tlietoherparents.
C.Lyingdoesn'tusuallywork.
4.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemanandhiscat?
A.Alittleunhappy.B.Extremelyangry.C.Understanding.
5.Whydidthemaninvitethewomantotherestaurant?
A.Shelovestoeatmeat.
B.Shelovestotrynewthings.
C.Therestauranthasgreatvegetarianfood.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Accordingtotheman,howoftenshouldshoesbereplaced?
A.Every200miles.B.Every300miles.C.Every500miles.
7.Whatisthewomanmostconcernedabout?
A.Savingmoney.
B.Protectingherfeet.
C.Buyingfashionableshoes.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?
A.Puzzled.B.Excited.C.Worried.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Brotherandsister.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterhikingupthesestairs?
A.Shefeelssotired.
B.Shedoesn'tfeelverytiredactually.
C.Shefeelsrefreshed.
11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewastootired.
B.HethoughthewasatthetopoftheGreatWall.
C.Hefrankallthewater.
12.Whatwastheweatherlikethismorninginthecity?
A.Itrained.
B.Theairqualitywasbad.
C.Itwasabeautifulday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthenecessaryconditionwhenthemanhiresapersonalshopper?
A.Fillingintheapplication.
B.Beinghelpful.
C.Havingworkingexperience.
14.Howdidthewomanlearnaboutthejob?
A.Fromasigninthewindow.
B.Fromawebsite.
C.Fromanewspaperad.
15.Whydoesthewomanwantthejob?
A.Shelikestoshopforherself.
B.Shecanhelppeopleshop.
C.Shewantsachallenge.
16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthejob?
A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Disappointed.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatactionhavethehospitalstakentopreventthievesfromstealingchildren'stoys?
A.Tocatchthieves.
B.Tolockthedoors.
C.Tochainchildren'stoys.
18.HowdoesMr.Fidickfeelaboutchildren'stoysbeingstolen?
A.Indifferent.B.Annoyed.C.Embarrassed.
19.Wheredidthetoysoriginallycomefrom?
A.Thehospital.
B.Thechildren'sparents.
C.ThecityofGlasgow.
20.Whatdidthehospitalspokesmanadvisevisitorsandthestafftodo?
A.Becareful.B.Limitvisitors.C.Addextrasecurity.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C或D)中,选出最佳选项
A
ThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.
ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.
ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.
Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianthanks-givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.
21.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated_____________.
A.inspringB.insummerC.inautumnD.inwinter
22.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere______________.
A.somepeoplefromEnglandB.theAmericanIndians
C.SarahJosephaHaleD.GovernorBradford
23.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe___________.
A.intheU.S.A.B.inGreatBritain
C.inCanadaD.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic
24.Thepassagemainlytellsus______________.
A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.
B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebrated
C.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholiday
D.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces
B
IntheUSA,manyhighschoolsandsomecollegesanduniversitieshaveaspecialcelebration(庆典)onceayearcalledHomecoming.FormerstudentsandteacherscomebacktotheschooltoenjoythememoriesoftheirtimethereandthemanyHomecomingactivities.Homecomingmightlastforonlyonedayorforseveraldays,evenoneweek.
Highschoolsusuallychooseoneboyandonegirlfromtheseniorclasstobethe“HomecomingKing”and“HomecomingQueen”.Thestudentsusuallychooseaboyandagirlwhohavedonealotfortheschool.
MostschoolshaveaHomecomingparade(游行).Theschoolbandwilloftenleadtheway,followedbymanydifferentcarsandtrucks.
MostschoolsalsohaveafootballgameforHomecoming—and,ofcourse,tailgateparties.Atailgatepartyisagroupofpeopledrinkingandeatingaroundtheback,ortailgate,ofsomeone’spick-uptruck.
TherearemanyotheractivitiesthatmightbeapartoftheHomecomingcelebration.Theremightbeaschool-widepicniconeday;anotherday,theremaybeplays,concerts,competitionsorgames,alldependingonaschool’straditions.
Homecomingcelebrationsnearlyalwaysendwithadanceand/oragreatdinner.Theschoolisdecoratedbeautifully,andabandispaidtocomeandplay.Studentsdressup:
guysinsuitsandgirlsinbeautifuldresses.
25.HomecomingintheUSA_____.
A.isheldonlyinhighschoolsB.isheldtocelebratethebirthofschools
C.mightbepreparedforstudentsonlyD.mightlastfromonedaytooneweek
26.“KingandQueenofHomecoming”arechosenaccordingto_____.
A.theircontributions(贡献)totheschoolB.theirhealthybodies
C.theirexcellentgradesinstudyD.theirgood-lookingfaces
27.AlltheactivitiesmightbefoundattheHomecomingexcept_____.
A.aparadeB.afootballgameC.apicnicD.anexam
28.The“tailgate”ismostprobably_____atruckoracar.
A.infrontofB.inthemiddleofC.atthebackofD.onthetopof
C
Dickwasatwenty-year-oldman.Hisfatherwasateacherandtaughtchemistryinamiddleschoolandhismotherworkedinashop.Theylivedahappylifeuntilhisparentsdiedonenightwhensuddenlyanearthquakebrokeout.Allthathappenedonhissixthbirthday.Luckilyhissisterwhowastwoyearsseniortohimtookhimtoseetheirauntinthecityandtheydidnotstayathome.Everythingwasdestroyedintheearthquakeandthetwochildrengotintotrouble.Thankstotheirauntwhowasnotrichenough,theygrewupbuttheylivedahardlife.Hissisterwassosadthatshebecameanun(修女).Afterhefinishedmiddleschool,hewasintroducedtoanownerofahotelandbegantoworkthere.
Onedaytheyoungmanfelltothegroundwhilehewascleaningawindowonthesecondfloor.Hewassenttothehospitalandthedoctorlookedhimover.Oneofhislegswasbrokenandhehadtobeinhospital.Hesaidtothenurse,“I’mapoorman,madam.Arrangeathird-classward(病房)forme,please.”
“Can’tanybodyhelpyou?
”
“No,madam,”answeredDick.“Ihaveonlyasister.She’sanunandshe’spoor,too.”
“Idon’tthinkso,”thenursesaidangrily.“NunsusuallymarryGod.AndGodistherichestintheworld,youknow!
”
“Well,then,”Dicksaidwithasmile.“Pleasearrangeafirst-classwardformeandpostthebilltomybrother-in-law.”
29.HowoldwasDick’ssisterwhentheearthquakehappened?
A.6B.8C.10D.12
30.Dickaskedthenursenottoarrangeafirst-classwardforhimbecause__________.
A.heusedtoliveinasimpleroom
B.hewantedtosavesomemoneyforhissister
C.helikedtostaywiththepoor
D.hehadn’tgotenoughmoneytopayforthebill
31.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thenursewouldarrangeathird-classwardforDick.
B.Thenursewouldarrangeafirst-classwardforDick.
C.ThenursewouldpostDick’sbilltoGod.
D.Dickhadarichbrother-in-law.
D
Whatissuccess?
Iamnotgoingtotrytodefinesuccess.Ithinkaprecisedefinitionisimpossible!
IsitwinningaGoldMedalattheOlympicGamesorwinningWimbledon,orbeingawardedaNobelPrize?
Whatelse?
Ibelievepersonalsuccesscouldbeanythingatall—itdoesnothavetoinvolvepublicrecognition.Whoismoresuccessful?
Amillionairewhoisunhappy,oranunnoticedperson,whohasledasimple,quiet,sincereandhappylife?
Thesimplestdefinitionofsuccess,Ithink,is"tosetouttodosomethingandtosucceedindoingit"
Thefirststepontheroadtosuccessstartswithbelief.Believeyoucansucceedandyouwill.Achievingsuccessinwhateverendeavor(努力)youchoosemaybethegoaloflife;becauseitgivesyoufreedomfro
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