电子信息工程类英语词汇.docx
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电子信息工程类英语词汇.docx
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电子信息工程类英语词汇
电子类专业英语词汇
(一)(a--z)
电子类专业英语词汇A
a、c、balanceindicator,交流平衡指示器
a、c、bridge,交流电桥
a、c、currentcalibrator,交流电流校准器ﻫa、c、 currentdistortion,交流电流失真
a、c、 induced polarizationinstrument,交流激电仪ﻫa、c、potentiometer,交流电位差计ﻫa、 c、resistancebox,交流电阻箱ﻫa、c、 standard resistor,交流标准电阻器ﻫa、c、 voltagedistortion,交流电压校准器
a、c、 voltagedistortion,交流电压失真
Abbeparator,阿贝比长仪ﻫaberration,象差
abilityofanti prereducedponent,抗先还原物质能力 ﻫablativethicknesstransducer[sensor],烧蚀厚度传感器
abrasiontestingmachine,磨损试验机
absolute calibration,绝对法校准 ﻫabsolutecoil,独立线圈
absolute error,绝对误差 ﻫ(absolute)errorofmeasurement,测量得(绝对)误差
absolutegravimeter,绝对重力仪 ﻫabsolutegravitysurvey,绝对重力测量
absolutehumidity,绝对湿度ﻫabsolute method,绝对法ﻫabsolutemoistureofthesoil,土壤(绝对)湿度ﻫabsolutepressure,绝对压力 ﻫabsolute(pressuretransducer,绝对压力表ﻫabsolutepressuretransducer[sensor],绝对压力传感器ﻫabsoluteread—out,单独读出
absoluteresolution,绝对分辨率ﻫabsolutesalinity,绝对盐度ﻫabsolutestability,绝对稳定性
absolutestabilityofa linearsystem,线性系统得绝对稳定性
absolute staticpressureofthe fluid,流体绝对静压
absolutetemperaturescale,绝对温标
absorbance,吸光度
absorbedcurrentimage,吸收电流象ﻫabsorptance,吸收比ﻫabsorptiometer,吸收光度计ﻫabsorption cell,吸收池
absorption coefficient,吸收系数
absorption correction,吸收修正ﻫabsorptionedges,吸收边
absorption factor,吸收系数ﻫabsorptionhygrometer,吸收温度表
absorptionspectrum,吸收光谱
absorptionX—ray spectrometry,吸收X射线谱法
absorptivity,吸收率ﻫabsorptivity ofan absorbing,吸引材料得吸收率ﻫabstractsystem,抽象系统ﻫabundancesensityivity,丰度灵敏度ﻫAC-ACLVDTdisplacementtransducer,交流差动变压器式位移传感器 ﻫacceleratedtest,加速试验
accelerationg voltage,加速电压
acceleration,加速度ﻫaccelerationerrorcoefficient,加速度误差系数
acceleration ofgravity,重力加速度
acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器ﻫacceleration transducer[sensor],加速度传感器ﻫaccelerometer,加速度计ﻫacceptanceofthe mass filter,滤质器得接收容限
acceptancetest,验[交]收检验ﻫaccess,存取accesstime,存取时间ﻫaccessibility,可及性
accessoriesof testing machine,试验机附件
accessory(forameasuring instrument),(测量仪表得)附件ﻫaccessoryhardware,附属硬件 ﻫaccessoryof limited interchangeability,有限互换附件
accumulatederror,积累误差
accumulated timedifference,累积时差ﻫaccumulativeraingauge,累积雨量器
accumulator,累加器 ﻫaccuracy,精[准]确度ﻫaccuracy class,精[准]确度等级ﻫaccuracylimitfactor(ofaprotective currenttransformer), (保护用电流互感器得)精确度极限因数
accuracy ofmeasurement,测量精[准]确度
accuracyof the wavelength,波长精确度
accuracy rating,精确度限ﻫacetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表
acetyleneregulator,乙炔减压器
acousticamplitudelogger,声波幅度测井仪
acousticbeacon,水声信标
acousticcurrentmeter,声学海流计ﻫacousticelement,声学元件ﻫacousticemission,声发射
acousticemissionamplitude,声发射振幅
acousticemissionanalysissystem,声发射分析系统
acoustic emissiondetectionsystem,声发射检测系统ﻫacousticemissiondetector,声发射检测仪ﻫacoustic emissionenergy,声发射能量ﻫacoustic emission event,声发射事件
acousticemissionpreamplifier,声发射前置放大器
acoustic emissionpulser,声发射脉冲发生器ﻫacoustic emissionrate,声发射率ﻫacousticemissionsignalprocessor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器
acousticemission rate,声发射信号
acoustic emissionsourcelocation and analysissystem,声发射源定位及分析系统ﻫacousticemissionsourcelocationsystem,声发射源定位系统ﻫacousticemission source,声发射源ﻫacoustic emissionspectrum,声发射频谱
acoustic emissiontechnique,声发射技术ﻫacousticemissiontransducer[sensor],声发射换能器ﻫacousticfatigue,声疲劳
acoustic impedance,声阻抗ﻫacoustic logginginstrument,声波测井仪
acousticmalfunction,声失效ﻫacousticmatching layer,声匹配层
acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],声(学量)传感器ﻫacousticratio,声比
acousticreleaser,声释放器
acousticresistance,声阻ﻫacoustic thermometer,声学温度计;声波温度表
acoustictidegauge,回声验潮仪
acoustictransponder,声应答器ﻫacousticalfrequencyelectric,声频大地电场仪ﻫacousticalhologram,声全息图
acousticalholography,声全息ﻫacousticalholographybyelectron-beamscanning,电子束扫描声全息ﻫacoustical holography bylaserscanning,激光束扫描声全息ﻫacousticalholographybymechanical scanning,机械扫查声全息ﻫacoustical imagingbyBragg diffraction,布拉格衍射声成像
acoustical impedancemethod,声阻法ﻫacoustical lens,声透镜ﻫacoustically transparentpressure vessel,透声压力容器ﻫacquisitiontime,取数据时间ﻫactinometer,光能计;直接日射强度表;日射表
(active)energy meter,(有功)电度表ﻫactive gaugelength,有效基长
activegaugewidth,有效基宽ﻫactivemetalindicated electrode,活性金属指示电极
active remotesensing,主动遥感
active transducer[sensor],有源传感器
activity,活度activitycoefficient,活度系数ﻫactual materialcalibration,实物校准ﻫactualtime ofobservation,实际观测时间ﻫactual transformationratio of voltagetransformer,电压互感器得实际变化
actral transformationratio of current transformer,电流互感器得实际变化ﻫactual value,实际值 ﻫactualvoltageratio,实际电压比 ﻫactuator,执行机构;驱动器ﻫactuatorbellows,执行机构波纹管
actuator load,执行机构负载
actuatorpowerunit,执行机构动力部件
actuatorsensorinterface(ASI),执行器传感器接口ﻫactuatorshaft,执行机构输出轴ﻫactuatorspring,执行机构弹簧
actuator stem,执行机构输出杆 ﻫactuator stemforce,执行机构刚度ﻫactuatortravelcharacteristic,执行机构行程特性ﻫadaptation layer,适应层ﻫadaptivecontrol,(自)适应控制
adaptive control system,适应控制系统
adaptivecontroller,适应控制器
adaptive prediction,适应预报 ﻫadaptivetelemeteringsystem,适应遥测系统
adder,加法器ﻫadditionmethod,叠加法
additional correction,补充修正ﻫadditivityofmassspectra,质谱得可迭加性 ﻫaddress,地址adiabatic calorimeter,绝热式热量计ﻫadjust buffertotalionstrength,总离子强度调节缓冲剂
adjustablecisternbarometer,动槽水银气压表
adjustablerelativehumidityrange,相对湿度可调范围ﻫadjustabletemperature range,温度可调范围ﻫadjustedretentiontime,调整保留时间ﻫadjustedretentionvolume,调整保留体积ﻫadjuster,调整机构;调节器
adjustment,调整
adjustmentbellows,调节波纹管 ﻫadjustmentdevice,调整装置ﻫadjusting pin,校正针ﻫadsorbent,吸附剂ﻫadsorptionchromatography,吸附色谱法ﻫaerialcamera,航空照相机 ﻫaerial remotesensing,航空遥感
aerialsurveyingcamera,航摄仪
aerodynamicbalance,空气动力学天平
aerodynamicnoise,气体动力噪声
aerograph,高空气象计ﻫaerogravitysurvey,航空重力测量
aerometeorograph,高空气象计ﻫaerosol,县浮微料;气溶胶
agingof column,柱老化
agitator,搅拌器ﻫagriculturalanalyzer,农用分析仪 ﻫair—bornegravimeter,航空重力仪ﻫaircapacitor,空气电容器
airconsumption,耗气量
air damper,空气阻尼器ﻫair-deployablebuoy,空投式极地浮标
air-dropautomaticstation,空投自动气象站ﻫairduct,风道
airgun,空气枪ﻫairinlet,进风口
airlock,气锁阀ﻫair-lock device,锁气装置
air outlet,回风口
airpressruebalance,空气压力天平ﻫairpressure test,空气压力试验 ﻫair sleeve,风(向)袋
airtemperature,气温ﻫair-tightinstrument,气密式仪器仪表
airtoclose,气关
airtoopen,气开ﻫairborne electromagneticsystem;AEMsystem,航空电磁系统ﻫairborneflux-gatemagnetometer,航空磁通门磁力仪
airbornegamma radiometer,航空伽玛辐射仪ﻫairborne gammaspectrometer,航空伽玛能谱仪ﻫairborneinfraredspectroradiometer,机载红外光谱辐射计ﻫairborne opticalpumpingmagnetometer,航空光泵磁力仪ﻫairborneproton magnetometer,航空甚低频电磁系统ﻫairborneXBT,机载投弃式深温计ﻫairguncontroller,气控制器ﻫairmeter,气流表 ﻫalarm summerypanel,报警汇总画面
alarm unit,报警单元ﻫalbedograph,反射计ﻫalcohol thermometer,酒精温度表
algorithm,算法algorithmic language,算法语言ﻫalidade,照准仪
alignmentinstrument,准线仪
alkaliflameionizationdetector(AFID),碱焰离子化检测器
alkalineerror,碱误差
alkalinity of seawater,海水碱度ﻫall-skycamera,全天空照相机ﻫall-weather windvane andanemometer,全天候风向风速计ﻫallocationproblem,配置问题;分配问题ﻫallowable load impedance,允许得负载阻抗ﻫallowablepressuredifferential,允许压差ﻫallowableunbalance,许用不平衡量
alpha spectrometer,α粒子能谱仪ﻫalternating[exchange]load,交变负荷
alternating—currentlinearvariabledifferentialtransformer(AC-ACLVDT), 交流极谱仪alternatingtemperature humiditytest chamber,交变湿热试验箱ﻫaltimeter,高度计
altitudeangle,高度角
altitude meter,测高仪
ambienthumidityrange,环境湿度范围ﻫambientpressure,环境压力ﻫambientpressure error,环境压力误差ﻫambienttemperature,环境ﻫambienttemperaturerange,环境温度范围ﻫambientvibration,环境振动
ambiguityerror,模糊误差ﻫammeter,电流表ﻫammonia(pressure)gauge,氨压力表ﻫamountof precipitation,雨量ﻫamountofunbalance,不平衡量
amountofunbalanceindicatior,不平衡量指示器ﻫampere-hour meter,安时计ﻫamplitude,幅值ﻫamplitude detectormodule,振幅检测组件
amplitudeerror,振幅误差ﻫamplitudemodulation(AM),幅度调制;调幅
amplitude-phase error,幅相误差
amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument,振幅比-相位差仪
amplituderesponse,幅值响应ﻫanalogputer,模拟计算机ﻫanalogcontrol,模拟控制ﻫanalogdata,模拟数据ﻫanalogdeep-levelseismograhp,模拟深层地震仪
analoginput,模拟输入
analogmagnetictaperecord typestrong—motioninstrument,模拟磁带记录强震仪
analogmodel,模拟模型
analog output,模拟输出
analogseismographtaperecorder,模拟磁带地震记录仪
analogsimulation,模拟仿真
analogstereopotter,模拟型立体测图仪
analog superconductionmagnetometer,模拟式超导磁力仪
analogsystem,模拟系统
analogtelemetering system,模拟遥测系统ﻫanalog—to-digitalconversion accuracy,模—数转换精确度
analog-to—digitalconversionrate,模-数转换速度
analogtransducer[sensor],模拟传感器ﻫanalogue puter,模拟计算单元ﻫanaloguedate,模拟数据
analogue measuringinstrument,模拟式测量仪器仪表
analoguerepresentationofa physicalquantity,物理量得模拟表示ﻫanaloguesignal,模拟试验
analogue—digitalconverter;A/Dconverter,模-数转换器;A/D转换器
analogue-to-digital conversion,模/数转[变]换
analysisofsimulationexperiment,仿真实验分析ﻫanalytical balance,分析天平
analyticalelectronmicroscope,分析型电子显微镜ﻫanalyticalgap,分析间隙
analytical instrument,分析仪器
analyticalline,分析线ﻫanalyticalplotter,解析测图仪ﻫanalyzertube,分析管ﻫanechoicchamber,消声室;电波暗室
anechoictank,消声水池 ﻫanemograph,风速计
anemometer,风速表
anemometermeast,测风杆ﻫanemometertower,测风塔ﻫaneroid barograph,空盒气压计
aneroidbarometer,空盒气压表;空盒气压计ﻫaneroidograph,空盒气压计
angle,角度ﻫanglebeam technique,斜角法
anglebeamtesting,斜角法ﻫangleform,角型
angleofattach,冲角ﻫangleof field of view,视场角
angleofincidence,入射角
angleofrefraction,折射角
angle ofspread,指向角;半扩散角
angleofviewoftelescope,望远镜视场角ﻫangleofX—rayprojiction,X射线辐射圆锥角
angleprobe,斜探头ﻫangleresolved electronspectroscopy(ARES),角分辨电子谱法ﻫanglestrain,角应变 ﻫangletransducer[sensor],角度传感器ﻫanglg-attacktransducer[sensor],迎角传感器
anglevalve,角形阀ﻫangular acceleration,角加速度
angularacceleration transducer[sensor],角加速度传感器ﻫangulardisplacement,角加速度传感器
angulardisplacement,角位移ﻫangulardisplacementgrationg,角位移光栅ﻫangularencoder,角编码器ﻫangular sensitivity,角灵敏度ﻫangularvelocitytransducer[sensor],角速度传感器
annularcoilclearance,环形线圈间隙
annular space,环形间隙
annunciator,信号源ﻫanode,阳极
answering,应答ﻫanti-cavitationvalve,防空化阀ﻫanti-contaminationdevice,防污染装置
anti—couplingbi-frequencyinducedpolarization instrument,抗耦双频激电仪ﻫanti-magnetizedvaristor,消磁电压敏电阻
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