中医英语词汇汇总doc.docx
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中医英语词汇汇总doc.docx
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中医英语词汇汇总doc
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LessonOneHistoryofTraditionalChineseMedicine
中医术语
acupuntureandmoxibusion
针灸
healthmaintenance
养生
drugscoldandcool
寒凉药
theschoolofcoldandcool
寒凉派
diaphoesisemesispurgation
汗吐下
theschoolofpurgation
攻下派
exagenouspathogenicfactors
外邪
reinforcingtheearth
补土
internalimpairmentofspleenandstomachwouldbringaboutvoriousdiseases
内
伤脾胃百病由生
yangisusuallyredundant,whileyinisfrequentlydeficient.
阳常有余阴常不足
nourishingyin滋阴
medicinalherbs草药
bloodstagnation淤血
warmandinorgoratethespleenandstomach温养脾胃
中国医药学:
traditionalChinesemedicine
中医基础理论:
basictheoryoftraditionalChinesemedicine
临床经验:
clinicalexperience
辨证论治:
treatmentbasedonsyndromedifferentiation;patternidentificationand
treatment
本草:
materiamedica
中药:
Chinesemateriamedica;Chinesemedicinals
中草药:
Chinesemedicinalherbs
四气五味:
fourpropertiesandfivetastes
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针灸:
acupunctureandmoxibustion
各家学说:
theoriesofdifferentschools
汗法:
diaphoresis;sweatingtherapy
下法:
purgativetherapy;precipitation
吐法:
emetictherapy;vomitingtherapy
补土派:
schoolofinvigoratingtheearth
病因学说:
etiology
养生:
healthcultivation;healthimprovement;healthpreservation
医疗实践:
medicalpractice
治疗原则:
therapeuticprinciples
寒凉药物:
coldandcoolmedicinals
滋阴降火:
nourishingyintoreducefire
瘀血:
bloodstasis
正气:
healthyqi
病邪:
pathogenicfactor
整体观念:
holism;holisticconcept
气血运行:
circulationofqiandblood
自然现象:
naturalphenomena
LessonTwoMaterialismandDialecticsinTraditionalChineseMedicine
中医术语
Materialism唯物主义
dialectics辩证法
celestialqi天气
terrestrialqi地气
theinteractionbetweenyinandyang阴阳相互作用
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thelucidyangascendstoconstitutetheearth
清阳为天
qitransformation
气化
essence
精
prenatalessence
先天之精
shen(spirit)
神
pathologicalfactor
邪气
theoppositionandunityofyinandyang
阴阳对立统一
themotionandchangesofyinandyang
阴阳运动变化
organicwhole
有机整体
Fivekindsofvisceralqi
五脏之气
fiveemotionalchanges
五志
excessiverageimpairstheliver
怒伤肝
excessivejoyimpairstheheart
喜伤心
excessivemeditationimpairsthespleen
思伤脾
excessivemelancholyimpairsthelung
悲伤肺
excessivefrightimpairsthekidney
恐伤肾
routinetreatmentandcontraytreatment
正治反治
tit-for-tat(orblow-for-blow)
正治
reinforcingtherapy
补法
purgingtherapy
泄法
differentialapplicationandtherapeuticmethods
异法方宜
mentalactivity
神志活动
theheartis
the
king
organ
responsible
for
theactivityofthinkingconsciousness
心为君主之官主神志意识
will意
termed志
thinking思
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wisdom智
summer-heat暑热
zhengqi(healthyqi)正气
LessonThreeTheBasicCharacteristicsofTCM
materilismanddialectics唯物论和辨证法
theconceptoforganicwhole整体观念
treatmentbasedonsyndronedifferentian辨证论治
drawingyinfromyang从阴引阳
treatingthenightsforcuringdiseaseontheleft从右治左
treatingthesamediseasewithdifferenttherapies同病异治
treatingdifferntdiseasewiththesametherapy异病同治
clearawayfireintheheart
清心火
sprouting
occurs
inspring
growth
insummer,transformationg
inlatesummer,reaping
inautumnand
storinginwinter
春生夏长秋收冬藏
therelationbetweenpachogenicfactorsandhealthyqi
正邪关系
thefourdiagnosicmethods
四诊
purgingthesmallintestine
泻小肠
spring
is
usually
markedbywarrachs,summerbyheat,late
summerbydampness,autumn
by
drynessandwinterbycold
春暖夏暑长夏秋燥冬寒
theinterstitialspaceareopenwhenoneswearsclothesinsummer
天暑衣厚则奏理
开
哲学概念:
philosophicalconcept
对立统一:
oppositionandunity
相互消长:
mutualwaningandwaxing
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阴阳属性:
natureofyinandyang
相互转化:
mutualtransformation
相互联系:
interrelation
相互制约:
mutualrestraint
动态平衡:
dynamicequilibrium
阴平阳秘:
yinandyanginequilibrium
相互依存:
interdependence
阴阳的互根互用:
interdependencebetweenyinandyang
阴阳离绝:
dissociationofyinandyang
阴阳转化:
transformationbetweenyinandyang
阳消阴长:
yangwaningwhileyinwaxing
阴胜则阳病:
predominanceofyinleadingtodisorderofyang
阳胜则热:
predominanceofyanggeneratingheat
寒极生热:
extremecoldgeneratingheat
热极生寒:
extremeheatgeneratingcold
相反相成:
oppositeandsupplementarytoeachother
生理功能:
physiologicalfunctions
病理变化:
pathologicalchanges
临床诊断:
clinicaldiagnosis
阳胜生外热:
exuberanceofyangleadingtoexteriorheat
阳中求阴:
obtainingyinfromyang
阳虚则寒:
yangdeficiencyleadingtoheat
阳损及阴:
impairmentofyanginvolvingyin
阴中之阳:
yangwithinyin
阴阳两虚:
simultaneousdeficiencyofyinandyang
阳虚发热:
feverduetoyangdeficiency
阴阳学说:
theoryofyinandyang
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症状与病名
stomatitis口腔炎proctoptosis脱肛
dysentery痢疾hysteroptosis子宫脱垂
measles麻疹ulcer溃疡
thecollapseofzhongqi中气下陷
LessonFourTheTheoryofYinandYang
中医术语
相互消长:
growthanddeclinebetweenyinandyang
阴阳属性:
yinandyangproperties
相互转化:
inter-transformation
相互依存:
interdependencebetweenyinandyang
阴阳的无限可分性:
theinfinitedivisibilityofyinandyang
阴平阳秘:
yangsteadieswhileyincalms
阳消阴长:
waningofyangwillleadtowaxingofyin
阳胜则热:
predominanceofyanggivesrisetoheatsyndrome
寒极生热:
extremecoldbringsonheat
热极生寒:
extremeheatbringstocold
阴中之阴:
yinwithinyin
阳中之阳:
yangwithinyang
阴中之阳:
yinwithinyang
阳中之阴:
yangwithinyin
阴阳互根:
interdependencebetweenyinandyang
阴阳自和:
naturalharmonyofyinandyang
春生sproutinginspring
夏长growinginsummer
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秋收reapinginautumn
冬藏storinginwinter
相互制约:
mutualoppositionandrestrictionbetweenyinandyang
动静升降出入motionandquiescence,ascendinganddescendingexitingandentering
孤阳不升,孤阴不长ifonlyyangexists,therewillbenobirth,ifonlyyin
exists,therewillbenogrowth.
动态平衡dynamicequilibrium
阴胜则热excessofyangcausingheat
阴阳失调:
imbalancebetweenyinandyang
yin-yangdisharmonywiseman02/谢竹藩04
阴阳两虚deficiencyofbothyinandyang
dualvacuityofyinandyangwiseman02
阴阳乖戾dysequilibriumbetweenyinandyang
ying-yangimbalance谢竹藩04
阴阳离决separationofyinandyang
whileyinis(exuberant)prevails,thereiscoldwiseman02
阳胜则热whenyangprevails,thereisheat
wiseman02
阳胜则阴病whenyangprevails,yinails
wiseman02
阴胜则阳病whenyinprevails,yangails
wiseman02
阳虚则外寒whenyangisvacuous,thereisexternalcold
wiseman02
阴虚则内热whenyinisisvacuous,thereisinternalheat
wiseman02
阴损及阳detrimenttoyangaffectsyin
wiseman02
阳损及阴exuberantyinrepellingyang
wiseman02
阴虚火盛exuberantyinvacuityfire
wiseman02
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exuberanceoffire/duetoyin-deficiency
简明汉英中医词典
2002李照国
阴虚火旺effulgentyinvacuityfire
wiseman02
yinvacuityfireeffulgent
wiseman02
yindeficiencywitheffulgentfire
中医药常用名词术语英译
2004。
9
谢竹藩
阴虚血热yinvacuitybloodheat
wiseman02
blood-heatduetoyin-deficiency
简明汉英中医词典2002
李照国
阴虚阳浮yinvacuitywithfloatingyang
wiseman02
floatingofyangduetoyin-deficiency
简明汉英中医词典
2002李照
国
阴虚阳亢yinvacuitywithyanghyperactivity
wiseman02
yindeficiencywithyanghyperactivity
中医药常用名词术语英译
2004。
9
谢竹藩
阴阳制约yinandyangcounter-balanceeachother
wiseman02
阴阳转化mutualconvertibilityofyinandyang
wiseman02
inter-transformationofyin
andyang
中医药常用名词术语英译
2004。
9
谢竹藩
阴病制阴yangdiseaseistreatedthroughyin
wiseman02
阴生于阳yinisengenderedbyyang
wiseman02
阴竭阳脱exhaustionofyinanddesertionofyang
depletionofyinandcollapseofyang中医药常用名词术语英译2004。
9
谢竹藩
simultaneousappearanceofyinexhaustionandyangdepletion中医药常用名词术语
英译谢竹藩
阴平阳秘whenyinisclamandyangissoundwiseman02
阴盛内寒exuberantinteryincoldwiseman02
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LessonFiveTheApplicationoftheTheoryofYinandYanginTCM
术语
外为阳theexteriorisyang
内为阴theinteriorisyin
阴中之至阴theextremeyinwithintheyin
心阴heart-yin
心阳heart-yang
肾阴kidney-yin
肾阳kidney-yang
胃阴stomach-yin
胃阳stomach-yang
阴平阳秘theequilibriumbetweenyinandyang
阴阳离决thedissociationofyinandyang
阴阳俱损waningandwaxingofyinandyang
阴胜则阳病predominanceofyinleadstothediseaseofyang
阳胜则阴病predominanceofyangresultsinthediseaseofyin
阳盛则热predominanceofyanggivesrisetoheatsyndrome
阴盛则寒predominanceofyinbringsoncoldsyndrome
阳虚则寒yang-asthenialeadstoexteriorcold
阴虚则热yin-astheniabringsoninteriorheat
重寒则热extremecoldleadingtoheat
重热则寒extremeheatresultingincold
重阴必阳extremeyinturningintoyang
重阳必阴extremeyangchangingintoyin
阴阳失调inbalancebetweenyinandyang
阴阳两虚astheniaofbothyinandyang
阴阳乖戾dysequilibriumbetweenyinandyang
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阴损及阳impairmentofyinaffectingyang
阳损及阴impairmentofyangaffectingyin
阳病治阴treatingyinforcuringyangdisease
阴病治阳treatingyangforcuringyindisease
阴胜格阳predominanceyinrejectingyang
阳胜格阴predominanceyangrejectingyin
阳虚则外寒yang-asthenialeadstoexteriorcold
阴虚则内热yin-astheniabringsoninteriorheat
LessonSixTheoryofFiveElements
Thefiveelementsrefertowood,fire,eart
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