福师18春《现代语言学》在线作业二.docx
- 文档编号:13504340
- 上传时间:2023-06-14
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:11
- 大小:16.25KB
福师18春《现代语言学》在线作业二.docx
《福师18春《现代语言学》在线作业二.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《福师18春《现代语言学》在线作业二.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
福师18春《现代语言学》在线作业二
(单选题)1:
Thelocutionaryact()referstotheactofsayingsomethingmeaningfulinaparticularlanguage
A:
illocutionaryact
B:
locutionaryact
C:
perlocutionaryact
(单选题)2:
()morphemeisamorphemethatcontributestothelexicalmeaningoftheword.
A:
Functional
B:
Lexical
C:
Grammatical
D:
Performative
(单选题)3:
()isthestudyofspeech,focusingspeciallyontherelationbetweendiscourseanditscontexts.
A:
Pragmatics
B:
Discourseanalysis
C:
Dialectology
D:
Morphology
(单选题)4:
()oflanguagereferstothepropertyoflanguageinhavingthestructureoftwolevels.
A:
Arbitrariness
B:
Genetic-culturaltransmission
C:
Non-arbitrariness
D:
Duality
(单选题)5:
'()referstotheperceivedregularityofprominentunitsinspeech.
A:
Loudness
B:
Rhythm
C:
Tempo
D:
Tone
(单选题)6:
()referstothespeedofspeech.
A:
Loudness
B:
Stress
C:
Tempo
D:
Tone
(单选题)7:
()referstotheperceivedregularityofprominentunitsinspeech.
A:
Loudness
B:
Rhythm
C:
Tempo
D:
Tone
(单选题)8:
()isthestudyoftherelationbetweenlanguageandmind,especiallylanguageacquisitionandlearning,andlanguagecomprehensionandproduction.
A:
Pragmatics
B:
Phonology
C:
Dialectology
D:
Psycholinguistics
(单选题)9:
()oflanguagereferstothepropertyoflanguageinhavingthestructureoftwolevels.
A:
Arbitrariness
B:
Genetic-culturaltransmission
C:
Non-arbitrariness
D:
Duality
(单选题)10:
Accordingto(),languagedeterminestheframeworkofspeaker'sperceptionandthought.
A:
Sapir-WhorfHypothesis
B:
Positivisttheory
C:
Usetheory
D:
SpeechActstheory
(单选题)11:
()referstotheprimaryandcommonlyacceptedmeaningoflinguisticforms.
A:
Lexicalmeaning
B:
Sententialmeaning
C:
Utterancemeaning
D:
Literalmeaning
(单选题)12:
Productivityischaracterisedbythefeatureof().
A:
Arbitrariness
B:
Genetic-culturaltransmission
C:
Non-arbitrariness
D:
Duality
(单选题)13:
'Thephonesthatcanbegroupedtogetherasvariantsofonephonemehavetobe()similar
A:
phonetically
B:
phonologically
C:
sound
D:
seem
(单选题)14:
Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby().
A:
NoamChomsky
B:
Jacobson
C:
Haliday
D:
Nida
(单选题)15:
()referstoavarietyoflanguagewhichisappropriateforaparticularsituation
A:
register
B:
Style
C:
genre
D:
Form
(单选题)16:
()areagroupofwordsandexpressionsthatrefertothepersonal,temporalorspatialcharacteristicsofthecontextwithinwhichatextisproduced.
A:
Nouns
B:
Adjectives
C:
Verbs
D:
Deictics
(单选题)17:
Whichhofthefollowingdisciplinesdoen'tbelongtomicro-linguistics?
A:
Phonetics
B:
Phonology
C:
Morphology
D:
Dialectology
(单选题)18:
()isaminimalunitwhichisformallycomposedofmeaninglesslinguisticsymbolsatthelowerlevelofthelanguage
A:
Phoneme
B:
Stress
C:
Tempo
D:
Morpheme
(单选题)19:
()referencereferstothereferencewherethepresupposedoccursinthetextbeforethewordorexpressionthatispresupposing.
A:
Exophoric
B:
Anaphoric
C:
Endophoric
D:
Cataphoric
(单选题)20:
'Thetransformationalgenerativegrammarwasproposedby().
A:
NoamChomsky
B:
Jacobson
C:
Haliday
D:
Nida
(单选题)21:
Whichofthefollowingdisciplinesdoen'tbelongtomicro-linguistics?
A:
Phonetics
B:
Phonology
C:
Morphology
D:
Dialectology
(单选题)22:
()isthesciencethatstudieshowspeechsoundsareusedinlanguagetoconveymeanings.
A:
Phonetics
B:
Phonology
C:
Morphology
D:
Dialectology
(单选题)23:
()morphemeisamorphemethatcontributestothelexicalmeaningoftheword.
A:
Functional
B:
Lexical
C:
Grammatical
D:
Performative
(单选题)24:
()isthebitofspokenorwrittenlanguagethatisproducedandsenttothereceiverinaspecificcontext.
A:
Word
B:
Sentence
C:
Utterance
D:
Morpheme
(单选题)25:
()isamorphologicalvariantofmorpheme.
A:
Allomorph
B:
Word
C:
Segment
D:
Morph
(判断题)1:
'Englishisatonelanguage.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)2:
Phonemicsintendstofindoutthesoundsystemfunctioninginindividuallanguages.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)3:
Senseisthemeaningthatliesintherelationorcontrastsamonglinguisticformsthemselves.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)4:
Traditionalnotionalgrammarisabottom-upapproach,
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)5:
Transformationrulesdon'thavetofollowasetorder.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)6:
Stressmayplaydifferentfunctionsindifferentlanguages.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)7:
'Grammaticalmorphememustbeaboundmorpheme.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)8:
Boundmorphemeisamorphemethatcanstandaloneasaword
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)9:
'Cohesionreferstothelinguisticpropertyofunitslargerthanthemorphemetobindtogetherinconstruction,ortherelationsofmeaningthatexistwithinthetextandthatdefineitasatext.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)10:
'Transformationrulesdon'thavetofollowasetorder.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)11:
Aconstituentstructureruleisonethatgovernsselectingfromthelexiconalexicalitemandinsertingitintoaterminalnodeofaconstituentstructureasitsdaughter.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)12:
Themeaningofasentenceisasimpleconcatenationofindividuallexicalmeaningsofthewordsthatformthesentence.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)13:
'Affixhoppingreferstotheboundmorphemesintheverbgrouphopbackwardtojointhefollowingmemberintheverbgroup.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)14:
Articulatoryphoneticsthatstudiesspeechsoundsfromaphysicalpointofview,focusingontheirphysicalpropertiesintransmission.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)15:
Consonantsaresoundsmadebyaclosureornarrowingsomewhereinthevocaltract.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)16:
Thearbitrarinessoftherelationshipbetweenthelinguisticsymbolanditsreferentdistinguisheshumanlanguagefromanimals'languages.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)17:
Rreferencesofdifferentkindsortypescannotco-occurinthesamesentence.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)18:
Oralcavityistheplacewhereoral,nasalandnasalisedoralsoundsareshaped.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)19:
Distinctivefeaturetheoriesusethesamesetofdistinctivefeaturesforclassifyingbothconsonantsandvowels.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)20:
Thesameconjunctionmayindicatedifferentcohesiverelationindifferentcontexts.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)21:
Juncturereferstothefeaturesthathelpmakingadivisionalcontrastinmeaningandthatonlyinvolvespause.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)22:
Thedistinctivefeatureofplaceofarticulationalonecanmakenecessarydistinctionbetweensomeconsonants
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)23:
Languageisentirelyarbitrary.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)24:
Affixationchangesthegrammaticalclassoftheword.
A:
错误
B:
正确
(判断题)25:
'Traditionalnotionalgrammarisabottom-upapproach,
A:
错误
B:
正确
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 现代语言学 福师 18 现代 语言学 在线 作业