湖南省耒阳市冠湘学校九年级下学期第一次段考英语试题.docx
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湖南省耒阳市冠湘学校九年级下学期第一次段考英语试题.docx
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湖南省耒阳市冠湘学校九年级下学期第一次段考英语试题
湖南省耒阳市冠湘学校2019届九年级下学期第一次段考英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、完型填空
Longago,therewasascholar(书生)inYunnan,China.Hestudiedforanimportantexaminasmallhouseonanislandandhis1hadtowalkalongwayandcrossabridgetotakemealstohimeveryday.Butwhenshearrived,thefoodhadbecomecold2thelongroute(路线).Thecoldfoodgavethescholarastomachpain,3hiswifewasveryworriedabouthim.
Oneday,thewifecookedchickensoupinanearthenpot,4somericenoodles,meatandvegetables.Asusual,shecrossedthebridge,butwhenshearrived,shewas5tofindthatthepotwasstillhot.Afteracarefulexamination,thescholar6why:
therewasthickchickenoilonthesurfaceofthesoup,whichmadeitdifficultforthe7tocomeoutoftheearthenpot.
Sincethen,thescholaroftenhadthiskindoffoodandkeptingoodhealth.Hethrewhimselfintostudyand8succeededintheexam.Whenotherscholarscametocongratulatehim,heaskedhiswifeto9themwiththespecialfood.Theyaskedwhatthedeliciousmealwas.Thinkingofthebridge10crossedeveryday,thewifereplied,“Crossing-the-bridgericenoodles.”Soon,itbecamefamousandspreadwidely.
1.A.daughterB.grandmotherC.wife
2.A.withoutB.becauseofC.through
3.A.butB.throughC.so
4.A.addingB.makingC.buying
5.A.worriedB.surprisedC.sorry
6.A.askedforB.foundoutC.lookedfor
7.A.heatB.soupC.noodles
8.A.finalB.usuallyC.finally
9.A.guideB.followC.treat
10.A.heB.sheC.they
二、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正、误。
正确的在括号里写“T”,错误的写“F”。
SunnyHeHuangisanEdinburghnurse.Lastyear,shebecamethefirstpersonfromChinatohaveclimbedall282ofthehighestmountainsinScotland.Themountains,allhigherthan3,000feet,areknownasMunros.
HuangisfromLiaoningProvince.Shestartedthe70MunrosChallengethreeyearsagotoraisemoneyforChristianAidwhichhelpsendpoverty(贫穷).Shereallyenjoyedclimbingmountainssoshedecidedtoclimball282.
“WhenIheardthatIwasthefirstpersonfromChinatohaveclimbedall282Munros,IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tsleepthefirstnight,”saidHuang.Huangclimbedmorethan100onherownandotherswithfriends.
Huangdiscoveredherloveformountainclimbingwhenhersonwenttouniversity.SheclimbedherfirstMunro,BeinnNarnaininJuly2015andcompletedherfinalone,MeallChuaichonNovember18,2017.
“WhatIenjoyedthemostaboutthesewalksiswhenyoureachthetop,”shesaid.“...youforgetalltheworriesatwork,yourlife,andjustdon’tthinkaboutanythingatall...”
HuangcametotheUKin2004.HernextgoalistowalkHadrian’swallandclimbsomeofScotland’ssmallmountains.
11.Huangstartedthe70MunrosChallengeinordertostayhealthy.
12.HuangfeltexcitedwhensheheardthatshewasfirstChinesetohaveclimbedall282Munros.
13.Huangdidn’tclimbedall282Munrosalone.
14.IttookHuangoverthreeyearstofinishclimbingall282Munros.
15.Huang’snextgoalistoclimbthehighestmountainintheUK.
三、回答问题
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
Antarctica(南极洲)isthecoldestplaceontheearth,buteveryyearthousandsoftouristsgothere.Whydotheygo?
Therearenofamousbuildings,nohotelsandnorestaurants.Therearesomebeaches,butnobodywantstogoswimming.WhydopeoplewanttotakeavacationinAntarctica?
Mostpeoplegotoseethebirds,theanimalsandtheamazingscenery.Thereareseals(海豹)lyingontheice.Therearewhalesswimmingintheocean.Youcanalsowatchpenguinsjumpingintowaterfromicebergs(冰山).It’soneofthelastuntouchedplacesontheplanet.
It’spossibletovisitAntarcticabyplane,butmostpeoplegotherebyship.That’sbecausetheshipsarecomfortableplacestostay,andthejourney(bysea)ispartofthevacation.AlltouristsvisitAntarcticainthesummer.Inthewinterit’stoocoldforvisitors,butinthesummer—fromNovembertoMarch—it’swarmerthanmanypeoplethink.InsomepartsofAntarcticainJanuary,it’sabout0℃.SoitcanbewarmertherethanitisinBeijinginJanuary.Whenyouvisitthere,youdon’tneedtobringalotofspecialclothes.Instead,youneedtobringsunglasses.Thesunshineonthesnowandiceisverybright.
TouristsarenottheonlypeoplewhogotoAntarctica.Inthesummermonthsthereareabout4,000scientistsandotherpeoplelivingandworkingthere,andafewofthemstayforthelong,drinkwinters.Touristscanvisitsomeofthesepeopleandlearnabouttheirworkinthisamazingplace.
16.WhydomosttouristsvisitAntarctica?
_________________________________________________________
17.HowcanpeoplegotoAntarctica?
_________________________________________________________
18.WhenisthebesttimeforpeopletovisitAntarctica?
_________________________________________________________
19.It’swarminAntarcticainJuly,isn’tit?
_________________________________________________________
20.WhoalsogotoAntarcticabesidesthetourists?
________________________________________________________
四、阅读单选
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
AsherAngel,anAmericanchildactor,wasbornonSeptember6,2002.Hehasperformedinmorethan10theaterProductionsinmorethan10theaterproductions.Mostofthetime,heisoccupied.Hisworkdayisfrom9a.m.to6p.m.duringtheweek.“IgotosleepwhenIgethome,withweekendsoff,”Ashersaid.However,helovesanimalsandalwaysfindstimetohelpthem.
Asherandhisfamilybecameinterestedinanimalrescue(救援)aftertheirbeloveddog,Avery,diedfromillness.TheyvolunteeratalocalanimalrescuecentercalledHomeFurGood.Asherwalks,feedsandplayswiththedogsattherescuecenter.
Inhishome,Asherhasthreedogs,onecatandtwohamsters,andtheyaremostlyrescuedpets.Helovesallhispetsandcouldnotimaginehislifewithoutthem.Hisactingworkkeepshimawayalot,buthelovestoplaywithhisdogs(MonetBelle,HarperBelleandCleoBelle)assoonashegetshome.Theyaresuperexcitedtoseehimeverytime.AsherhasaspecialrelationshipwithMonetBelle.Hesays,“Hereyeslooklikeahuman’s,andIcantalktoher.ShecomfortsmewhenIneedher.”
Ashershowedaninterestinactingatanearlyageandhehasadreamofbecomingaprofessionalfull-timeactorinthefuture.
21.Theunderlinedword“occupied”isclosestinmeaningto“____________”.
A.busyB.boredC.lonely
22.AveryisthenameofAsher’s__________.
A.FriendB.brotherC.dog
23.WhatcanweknowaboutAsher’spets?
A.Theyarecatsanddogs.
B.Hehassixofthemintotal.
C.Hisfamilyandfriendsgavethemtohim.
24.WhyisMonetBellespecialtoAsher?
A.Sheisinterestedinacting.
B.Shecanlistentohimandofferhimcomfort.
C.Sheisexcitedtoseehimeverytime.
25.WhatdoesAsherwanttobewhenhegrowsup?
A.Anactor.B.Asportsman.C.Azookeeper.
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Iusedtoworkinalabforalmost10years.Itwasawell-paidjob,anda“notexactlychallenging(有挑战性的)butsafejob”.Theneverythingchangedin1998whenmybestfriendintroducedmetoamanwhowantedtoopenupacomputerschool.
TheyknewIhadaspeechproblem.Istuttered(口吃).
Formeasimplesentencewasgoingtotakelongerthanitshould.“Hello,howareyoudoing?
”cantakeyou3seconds(秒),whileitwouldtakeme10seconds.AndthemanjustaskedmeifIwantedtostandinfrontofstrangersandspeakaboutcomputertechnology.
Thenthemostamazingthinghappened...
Isaidyes!
IhavealwaysfeltIknowabetterwaytodescribedifficultconcepts(概念)tolistenersthanalotofotherpeople.I’mgoodatexplainingthingswhenIwriteaboutit.SoItooktheclasssyllabus(教学大纲)andrewroteitMYWAY!
IdidallIcouldtomakeiteasiertounderstand.
InmyfirstclassIgotthefamiliar(熟悉的)funnylooksfrompeoplewhenIstartedspeaking.Butafter15minutes,peoplewereaskingsmartquestionsthatshowedtheyunderstood.Attheendoftheclasswhenpeoplewereleaving,theyshookmyhandandthankedme.
Youwon’tgetTHATfroma“notexactlychallengingbutsafejob”!
26.Thewriterthoughthisjobinthelabwas_____________.
A.well-paidandsafe.B.safeandchallenging.C.well-paidbutchallenging.
27.Thewriterusestheexampleof“Hello,howareyoudoing?
”toshow____________.
A.Whathisspeechproblemwas
B.hisspeechproblemgotbetter
C.howhefoughthisspeechproblem
28.Asfortheclasssyllabus,thewriter________.
A.removedthedifficultconceptsfromit.
B.couldn’tfullyunderstanditfirst.
C.wroteitagaininhisownway
29.Thewriterknewthestudentsunderstoodhisclassfromtheir_______.
A.funnylooksB.questionsC.thank-youletters
30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MychallengingchoiceB.MyfantasticclassC.Myspeechproblem
五、单词填空
单词拼写。
根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。
Thesharingeconomy(经济)doesnotjustincludebicycles,taxiridesandhouses.Sharedparkingspaceshaverecentlybecomeahuge31.(市场)inmajorChinesecities.
InQingdao,upto10,000parkinglotshavebeent32.intosharedoneswiththehelpofAirparking,anonlinesharedparkingplatform(平台).Throughitsapp,userscane33.shareorbookaparkingspace.Theparkingfee(费用)istwotosixyuanperhour,andhalfofitwillgotolotowners.
Qingdaoisnotthe34.(唯一的)Chinesecitythatencouragessharedparking.MajorcitiesincludingBeijing,ShanghaiandHefeihavebeguntotesttheidea.TheShanghaigovernment,forexample,35.morethan6,500sharedparkinglotsforthepublictoencouragesharedparkinglastyear.
六、语法填空
综合填空。
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky36.(mean).Forexample,thenumber8isthemostfavorednumber37.inChineseitispro
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