沪教版高一英语上Unit 1 Body Language教学提纲.docx
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沪教版高一英语上Unit 1 Body Language教学提纲.docx
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沪教版高一英语上Unit1BodyLanguage教学提纲
沪教版高一英语上Unit1BodyLanguage
Unit1BodyLanguage
I.LanguagePointsandStructureReading
1.lookup
a)raisetheeyes仰视;抬头看
eg:
Lookupandthereisabirdinthetree.抬头看,树上有鸟。
b)looksthup查找
eg:
Ifyoudon’tknowthemeaningoftheword,pleaselookupinthedictionary.
若不知单词的意思,请查字典。
looksth.upin…=consult/referto…forsth.
2.glanceat匆匆看一眼
glancen.takeaglanceat=glanceatatfirstglance=atfirstsight乍一看eg:
Hefellinlovewithheratfirstglance/sight.他与她初次见面就爱上了她。
(at表示目的,方向lookat/stareat/aimat/shootat/shoutatsb.)
stareat盯着……看(惊奇,傲慢,茫然,有不礼貌的感觉)
glanceat扫一眼(强调动作的短暂)
gazeat凝视(因为吃惊,羡慕,入迷)
glareat怒目而视(凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛,生气)
3.greetsb.cheerfully高兴地和某人打招呼问候
greetingn.问候之词;致以问候[C]
eg:
Pleasegivemygreetingtoyourmotherwhenyoucomehome.
你回家时请代我问候你母亲
cheerfullyad.=happilycheerfula.
eg:
Hewaswearingacheerfulsmilewhenheheardthegoodnews.
当他听到这个好消息时,他面呈悦色
cheerv.cheersb.up鼓舞,安慰/高兴起来
eg:
Cheerup!
Thenewsisn’ttoobad.振作吧!
此消息没那么坏。
4.take…overto…把东西(人)从一地带至另一地
eg:
Mr.Whitetookmeovertotheislandinhiscar.怀特先生用车把我带到了那个岛。
takesth.over(from)sb.接管;接受
eg:
WhenMr.Greenretired,hissontookoverthebusinessfromhim.
格林先生退休时,他儿子从他手上接管了生意。
5.preferAtoB
preferdoingAtodoingB宁愿做A而不做B=prefertodoAratherthandoB
=wouldratherdoAthandoB
eg:
Heprefergoingouttostayinghere.
=Heprefertogooutratherthanstayhere.=Hewouldrathergooutthanstayhere.
他宁可外出也不愿意呆在这里。
6.communicatev.交流
1)communicatewithsb.和…交流
eg:
WemustlearnEnglishwellsoastocommunicatewithpeoplefrommanypartsoftheworld.我们必须学好英语,以便与来自世界各地的人们交流。
2)communicatesth.to…=passonto…把…传给…
eg:
Theofficercommunicatedhisorderstothemenbyradio.军官通过无线通讯向他的士兵发布命令。
communicationn.交流
收音机和电视是重要的交流工具。
7.AbemorethanBA不仅仅是B
morethan超出…的;不仅仅
Writingismorethanmakingsentences.写作文不仅仅是写句子。
morethan+adj.非常……
Sheismorethan(=very)happytoreceiveherparents’E-mail.收到父母的电子邮件,她很高兴。
8.impressionn.印象
What’syourfirstimpressionofShanghai?
你对上海的初次印象如何?
givesb.a(n)+adj.+impression/givea+adj.+impressiontosb.
=make/leavea+adj.+impressiononsb.给…留下…印象
have/geta+adj.+impressionofsth./sb.对某人有…印象
impressvt.印象
Theladyimpressedmegreatlywithherkindness.
那妇女的善良给我们留下了深刻的印象。
9.seemvi.似乎好像
Whatseemseasytosomepeopleisdifficulttoothers.对某些人来说是简单的,对别人来说是困难的。
1)seem(tobe)+adj./n.
Sheseems(tobe)anicegirl.她似乎是个好女孩。
Thetallmanseemstobetheboss.(在不带形容词的名词前tobe不能省)
2)seemtodo/seemtobedoing
Heseemstothinkso.他似乎这样认为。
10.Sheleft,stillsmiling.
smiling是现在分词作伴随状语,相当于并列句andshestillsmiled.
11.remarkvt./vi.
1)~+that-cause说
Heremarkedthatitwasgettinglate.他说天色渐晚了。
2)remarkon/uponsb./sth.谈论,评论
3)remark和state的区别
remark所表示的:
“说话”含有评论性的意思。
It’srudetoremarkupontheappearanceofotherpeople.
对别人评头论足是粗鲁的。
state把某件事情详细地陈述出来(阐明事情的性质,还包含着有一定的目的)
Hestatedhisviewonthequestionatthemeeting.他在会上阐明了自己对这个问题的看法。
12.remindvt.提醒,使想起,使记起(常与of,to+inf,that连用)
remindsb.ofsth.使…想起…,提醒某人某事
remindsb.nottodosth.提醒某人不做…remindsb.that-cause
Heremindedmeofthedangerwhilewearecrossingthestreet.
我们过马路时,他提醒我要注意安全。
Heremindmenottogooutalone.他提醒我不要独自外出。
HeremindedmethatIcouldn’tparkmycarhere.他提醒我,不能再这里停车。
13.withouthesitation毫不犹豫(做状语)
MissLinagreedtohisplanwithouthesitation.林女士毫不犹豫地同意了他的计划。
hesitatev犹豫
1)hesitatetodosth.不愿做某事
Shehesitatedtospendsomuchmoneyonclothes.她不愿意花太多的钱买衣服。
2)hesitateabout/oversth.关于…犹豫不决
Shehesitateoverthechoicebetweenthetwoblousesforherdaughter.
这两件衬衫买哪件给女儿她犹豫不决。
Morereading
1.farmore+adj.
far用在比较级前加强程度,除此以外,还有much,still,even,rather,abit,alittle,alittlebit.Yourhealthismuchbetterthanbefore.你比以前健康多了。
2.thekeytothedoor/study/thequestion
theanswertothequestion问题的答案theentrancetothehall剧院的入口
thebridgetothesuccess(通向)成功的桥
thesolutionto/oftheproblem这个问题的解决方法
3.maintainvt.
1)keepup;continue保持;维持;继续
Imaintainfriendlyrelations(with)myformerclassmates.我与老同学保持友谊。
2)keepingoodrepairorworkingorder保养
Itisourdutytomaintaintheroads.保养道路是我们的职责。
3)defend维护Wemustmaintainourrights.我们必须保护我们的权利。
4.considervt.考虑,认为
1)considerA(as/tobe)B把A看作B
2)considerdoingsth./~wh-to-do考虑做某事
Haveyouconsideredchangingyourjob?
你考虑过换工作吗?
5.closeone’seyesinconcentration由于专心而闭上眼睛
concentration(onsth.)[U]专心
concentrateon(doing)sth.专心做……,全神贯注于……
Weshouldconcentrateonourstudies.我们应该集中于我们的学习。
6.lackn./vt.缺少
(for/becauseof)lackof…由于缺少……sb.lacksth.某人缺少……
sb.belackingin…某人缺少……
Helooksverytiredfor/becauseofhislackofsleep.
因为缺少睡眠,她看上去很疲惫。
Theworldlacksfreshwater.世界缺少淡水。
7.lastvi.
1)continue持续
sth.last(for)sometime……持续多长时间Themeetinglasted(for)3hours.
2)vt.sth.lastsb.sometime……够某人用多久
Thefoodcanlastus3days.这些食物可以供我们吃3天。
3)lastingadj.持久的
Wearegoingtosetupalastingrelationship.我们将要建立长久的友谊。
I.Fillintheblankswiththewordsprovidedinthewordbank
A.expressB.preferC.sighedD.avoidE.signaled
F.considerG.lastH.glanceI.remindJ.remark
1.I_______tolivealoneratherthanstayinthecrowedcity.
2.Howlongwillthefineweather________?
3.Wearesupposedto________makingthesamemistakes.
4.Itisrudeto_______upontheappearanceofotherpeople.
5.Whenhismothersawhispoorreport,she__________.
6.Hefellinlovewithheratfirst_________.
7.Whenyouarecommunicatinginaforeignlanguage,gesturescanhelpyou______yourself.
8.Please________methatImustcallherupbeforenine.
9.Hisinjuredleg________theendofhisfootballcareer.
II.Translation
1.如果你不知道这个单词的意思,请查字典。
(lookup)
________________________________________________________
2.他匆匆看了一眼报纸,就把它扔了。
(glance)
________________________________________________________
3.你的来访鼓舞了这个病人。
(cheer)
________________________________________________________
4.我宁愿周末在家里,也不愿长途开车到你朋友家。
(wouldprefer)
________________________________________________________
5.她没有赶上公交车,所以没有及时赶到。
(That’swhy)
________________________________________________________
6.这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。
(remind)
________________________________________________________
7.她不愿意谈及战争期间她的家庭遭受的痛苦。
(suffer)
________________________________________________________
8.我随身携带了为数不多的钱。
(havesthonsb)
________________________________________________________
9.他拿不拿那本书由他决定。
(beuptosb)
________________________________________________________
10.我碰巧在房间的一个角落玩耍。
(happentodosth)
________________________________________________________
11.Jack已经参加了跳远,但我不认为他有机会。
(goinfor)
________________________________________________________
12.假期里,我们有自由想做什么就做什么。
(befreetodosth)
________________________________________________________
VocabularyandReadingComprehension
III.VocabularyCompletethefollowingpassagebychoosingtheproperwordinthebox.Thereisoneextraword
youdonotneed.
A.materialsB.summariesC.informationD.listsE.quickly
F.makeG.rewriteH.coverI.correctJ.exams
Finalexamscanbeverydifficultifyouarenotprepared.Theyusuallyeither___1__oneschoolyearorhalfoftheyear.
Therearethreesimplewaystoprepare.Firstly,reviewallthe___2____youalreadyhave.Ifyouarenotsureaboutanythinginyournotes,askyourteacherand____3____thepartsyouneedtounderstandbetter.Ifyouaremissingnotes,askaclassmateforthem.
Yournexttaskshouldbetomake___4__ofchaptersorstoriesreadduringtheyear.Youshouldreadthechapters___5___togetthegeneralidea,andthenwritedownthe__6__youneedfromeachone.Thesesummariesshouldbeinorderandputwithyournotesandtests.
Inadditiontoyoursummariesandnotes,youshould__7___listsofvocabulary,dates,namesandotherimportantfactsneededforthe___8___.Tomakethat,skimovertests,chaptersandnotes.Youshouldwritedownallofthe9youhaveinyournotes.Andyoushouldputthelistswithyournotesandsummaries.
Allyouneedarethesethreeelements.Nowstudyingforyourfinalexamsshouldbeeasy.
Readingcomprehension
YouDidMoreThanCarryMybooks
Markwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Mark__1__downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.__2__theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.AstheywalkedMarkrealizedtheboy'snamewasBill,thathe__3__computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof__4__withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken__5__withhisgirlfriend.
TheyarrivedatBill'shomefirstandMarkwas__6__inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed__7__withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.Theycontinuedtoseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.Justthreeweeksbefore__8__,BillaskedMarkiftheycouldtalk.
Bill__9__himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet."Doyou__10__wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?
"askedBill."Yousee,I__11__outmylockerbecauseIdidn'twanttoleaveamess(脏乱)__12__anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometopackmythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether__13__andlaughing,IrealizedthatifIhaddonethat,Iwouldhave
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