高级英语218单元词汇及练习.docx
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高级英语218单元词汇及练习.docx
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高级英语218单元词汇及练习
Unit1
lashA.strikeviolently
pummelC.hitwithrepeatedblow
gruffC.rough
elevateB.liftup
demolishA.destroy
scudA.gostraightandfast
interiorA.situatedinside
ferocityB.fierceness
shudderD.shake
sanctuaryB.shelter
maroonD.leavehelplessandalone
vantageC.advantage
debrisD.scatteredbrokenpieces
imploreA.requestearnestly
skimB.movelightlyover
rampageC.rage
festoonD.decorate
extinguishA.putout
disintegrateB.breakupintopieces
frustrateA.discourage
propA.support
tiltB.incline
endureC.bear
barA.musicnote
thrustD.drivingforce
diminishB.reduce
perishdie
lapC.beat
violentwindstormhhurricane
letters;letterwritingccorrespondence
machineforgeneratingggenerator
toputintowater;throwwateroverddouse
torisetohigherlevelofrank,poweretc.mmount
stateintroubleordifficultymmess
tosavefromloss,fire,wrecketc.ssalvage
ofthemindppsychological
tostrikeorfillwithrespectcombinedwithfearandreverenceaawe
done,carriedout,withorderormethodmmethodical
impressiveorsensationalsspectacular
somethingownedppossession
difficultorimpossibletounderstandorcomprehendiincomprehensible
forceful,oftenvindictiveangerwwrath
tolaywasteordestroyddevastate
aplaceorstructuretowhichavesseloraircraftcanbemooredmmooring
tobreaksuddenlywithabrisk,sharp,crackingsoundssnap
tograspandholdtightly.cclutch
todefeatcompletelyanddecisivelyooverwhelm
oneoftheglass-filleddivisionsofawindowordoorppane
ausuallyrectangularpadofheavyclothfilledwithsoftmaterialoranarrangementofcoiledsprings,usedasoronabedmmattress
tostrikeoraffectinamannersimilartolashingwwhip
toseekadviceorinformationofcconsult
unwilling;disinclinedrreluctant
apersonwhoperformsorofferstoperformaserviceofhisorherownfreewillvvolunteer
JohnKoshakSr.isabusinessman,whodesignseducationaltoysandsupplies.错Gulfportisatown,wheretheKoshaksliveandwhichitissaidthatthehurricanewouldpummel.对
Theoldparentshavebeenlivingwithyoungcoupleandtheirchildrenforsomeyears.错
Whenthewaterroseabovetheirankles,theytriedtorunaway,butfailed.对
Thehurricaneseizeda600,000-gallonGulfportoiltankanddumpedit250yardsaway.错
Thestairswereprotectedbytwowallsfromthedirectionofthewind.错
Charliehadtosomeextenttakenuponhimselfthetaskoflookingaftertheneighbourandhertwochildren.对
Becausethetwowallsoftheroomwheretheywereseekingshelterwerebreakingup,Johnorderedeveryonetogointothebedroom.错
Thefederalgovernmentsuppliedfood,mobilehomes,classroomsandloanstothestrickenareaasquicklyastheotherorganizationsinthecountry.对
Whentheypickedupsomeusefulthingsfromthewreckedhome,theyweredepressed.错
Themeof“FacetofacewithHurricaneCamille”is_____.
A.Humanbeingismoreimportantthananythingelseintheworld.
Howmanypeoplearethereinthehousetofightagainstthehurricane?
D.15
HowmanyonslaughtsdidhurricanehittheKoshak’shouse?
B.fourtimes
Whentheseawaterreachedthehouseanddestroyedthestaircase,theKoshak’sfamilyhadtoretreatto______.D.thebedroom
Theantagonistinthestoryis_____.C.thehurricane
Putthefollowingwordsandphrasesintotheappropriateblanksinthefollowingsentences.(Fillinginthegridisoptional.)
revival vital bestrewn grade surviving vivifyingblues revived vivid trailaway vivisection sprawled survivor revitalize vitamin beboundto
1.Someexpertsbelievethatlowmortgagerateswillhelpto revitalize theeconomy.
2.Oneofthetestsofgoodwritingiswhetherornotitsimageryis vivid.
3.Thegroup,whichwantstopreventcrueltytoanimals,isagainst vivisection inmedicallabs.
4.Surviving acatastropheoftenmakesonemoresensitivetothepositiveaspectsoflife.
5.He isboundto togo,andnothingwillstophim.
6.Hisvoice trailedaway inconfusion.
7.Thepath wasstrewn withflowers
8.Theseappleshavebeen graded accordingtosizeandquality
9.The blues hasfinallygottenmetoday.
10.A vitamin supplementisneededbypeoplewhodonotconsumeaproperdiet.
11.Afteraday’swork,hewasextremelytired.Hecamehomeand sprawled onthesofaimmediately.
12.A vital partofanyhealthprogramisexercise.
13.The revival ofthe1960'sbroughtbackwildhairstylesandbootswithmini-skirts.
14.Byadministeringmouth-to-mouthresuscitation,thelifeguard revived thedrownedman.
15.Therewasnotasingle survivor oftherecentplanecrashnearLosAngeles.
16.Theactresshadthegiftof vivifying anyrolewithheruniqueblendofhumorandpathos.
Unit2
chantA.religioussong
derelictC.abandoned
hummockB.alowroundedhill
stowD.hideaway
frenziedA.fullofuncontrolledexcitement
fodderC.roughfood
clamourB.noisilyexpress
desolateD.barren
slumpB.sinkdown
squashC.squeeze
plightA.condition
infuriateB.fillwithrage
inquisitiveA.unnecessarilycurious
sidleD.walksideways
nibbleC.takesmallbits
ghettoB.area
navvyC.alabourer
lucerneA.plant
scrapD.asmallpiece
hackB.digroughly
storkC.whitebird
clumpA.walk
garrisonC.militarycamp
hobbleA.walkindifficultywithsmallsteps
identifyA.equate
literallyD.actually
ragC.ascrapofcloth
bumpyB.rough
acreA.awideexpanseofland
witchcraftB.magic
Jewishquarterofatown,apartofacityinwhichagroupofpeoplelivewhoarepoorghetto
oftheMiddleAgesmmedieval
backpartofananimalincludingthelegshhindquarters
havingdifficultytodistinguishuundifferentiated
frameworkofallbonesinahumanoranimalbodysskeleton
town,city,districtwithlocalself-governmentmmunicipality
causetobend,curve,ortwistoutofshapewwarp
groupoftreesggrove
soldierswhofightonfootiinfantry
injureormakesorebyrubbingggall
of,relatingto,orbelongingtotheerabeforerecordedhistorypprehistoric
acontainermadetobecarriedonthebackofapersonorananimalppack
toshinebyreflectionwithasparklinglustergglisten
afeelingofprofoundaweandrespectandoftenloverreverence
todeceiveinfun;foolkkid
aformation,asoftroopsorvehicles,inwhichallelementsfollowonebehindtheothercolumn
onethatinhabitsaplace,especiallyasapermanentresidentiinhabitant
easilybrokenordestroyedffrail
acrossbarwithtwoU-shapedpiecesthatencirclethenecksofapairofoxenorotherdraftanimalsworkingtogetheryyoke
atrench,furrow,orgroovecchannel
tocausetoshrivelanddryupmmummify
oforrelatingtoanearliestororiginalstageorstatepprimitive
tobecomereducedinamountorvalue;dwindlesshrink
verygoodorsatisfying;praiseworthyssplendid
toinhabitoroverruninnumberslargeenoughtobeharmfuliinfest
wailinfestwithinvisiblewarpwindupwringappealtolowersplendidfrenzied
1.Thechild iswailingforthetoy.
2.Wetookalongwalkand woundupattheedgeoftown.
3.Ithinkwhat appealsto meabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.
4.Nowadays,thestreetsinsomeplacesofthecity wereinfestedwith drugs.
5.Thepolicemenweretrying towring thetruthoutoftherecalcitrantwitness.
6.Thetemperature hasloweredgraduallythismonth.
7.Hehasmadeasplendidperformanceintheexaminations.
8.Thewoodenframe warped inthehumidity.
9.Theofficewasasceneof frenziedactivitythismorning.
10.Airis invisible butwecanfeelitsmotionwhenthereisawind.
Themethodthewriterusesindevelopinghisexpositionis________.B.example
Thethesisofthisessayis____.D.Allcolonialempiresareinrealityfoundeduponthisfact.
PeopleinMarrakechburythedead_____.B.inacarelessway
Immediatelyfromtheirdarkhole-likecellseverywhere______.A.agreatnumberofJewsrushedoutwildlyexcited.
ThetoneoftheauthorinPara16and17is_____.C.ironical
Everywhitemanhasthethoughtthathewon'tbeabletodeceivetheblacksanylongerinhismind,exceptasocialist.错
WhatawhitemanexpectfromtheNegrosoldierisanothostile,notcontemptuous,notsullenornotinquisitivelook.错
Owingtosomekindofaccidentifoneevennoticestheoldwomanmeanswhenanoldwomanhappenstohaveanaccident,onecanseeherundertheheavyloadofsticks.错
TheJewishpeopledon'tengageinagriculturewhiletheArabsdo.对
Thesentence"Yesmonvieux,theytookmyjobawayandgaveittoaJew"means"Yesmyfriend,thosewhitepeopletookmyjobawayandgavetoaJew.错
Themournersarecarryingthedeadbodythroughthemarketwheregoodsareonsale.对
Gazelleobviouslydidnotlikethewriter,sohestruckhimandtriedtokeephimawayfromapproachinghim,sothathecouldeatthewholebreadwithoutgivingittotheArabnavvy.错
Thepeopleinthiscolonialcountryhavebrownskin.Theycannotbedistinguishedfromeachother.Theyareasindividualasbeesandcoralinsects.对
Hummockyearthreferstoaderelictbuilding-lot.错
YouheartheusualdarkrumoursabouttheJewsmeanspeoplearespreadingrumoursthatHitlerwouldcomehereandkilltheJews.错
Unit3
InauguralB.formalspeechmadebyapersonontakingoffice
SovereignA.self-governing
SubversionC.destroying
invectiveD.abusivelanguage
invokeA.callforth
prescribeA.orderordirect
tribulationD.greatdifficultyortrouble
adversary
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