同等学力申硕考试英语真题与答案A卷.docx
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同等学力申硕考试英语真题与答案A卷.docx
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同等学力申硕考试英语真题与答案A卷
2013年同等学力人员申请硕士学位
外国语水平全国统一考试
Part1OralCommunication(10points)
SectionA
Directions:
InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksandthreechoicesA,BandC,takenfromthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
DialogueOne
A.Itsoundslikeaflu.
B.Ialsoadviserestingforacoupleofdays.
C.Boy,whenitrains,itpours.
Doctor:
Whathasbeenbotheringyou?
Patient:
Ihaveastuffynoseandasorethroat.Plus,I’vebeencoughingalot.1
Doctor:
Anystomachpains?
Patient:
Actually,yes.Mystomach’sbeenupsetforafewdays.
Doctor:
2It’sbeengoingaroundlately.
Patient:
AnythingIcandoforit?
Doctor:
I’llprescribesomemedicinesforyoutotake.3
Patient:
DoesthatmeanIshouldn’tgotowork?
Doctor:
Onlywhenyoufeeluptoit.Youshouldstayhomeforatleastadayortwo.
DialogueTwo
A.So,whatareyougoingtodowiththemoney?
B.Youhavelotsofmoney.
C.HowmuchdoIoweyou?
Joshua:
Dad.Allowanceday.CanIhavemyallowance?
Father:
Oh.Iforgotaboutthat.
Joshua:
YouALWAYSforget.
Father:
IguessIdo.4
Joshua:
Just$13.
Father:
Well,I’mnotsureifIhavethatmuch.
Joshua:
Gotothebank.5
Father:
Lotsofmoney,uh?
Uh,well.Ithinkthebankisclosed.
Joshua:
Then,whataboutyoursecretmoneyjarunderyourbed?
Father:
Oh,IguessIcoulddothat.6
Joshua:
I’mgoingtoputsomeinsavings,givesometothepoorpeople,andusetheresttobuybooks.
Father:
Well,thatsoundsgreat,Joshua.
SectionB
Directions:
InthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,CandD,takenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
A.Nationalitiesstayintheirownareas.
B.Peopledon’tqueueliketheydohereinEngland.
C.WhatIlikedbestwasthatIcouldworkandstillleadanormallife.
D.Somesupermarketsareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.
Interviewer:
HowlongdidyouliveintheSlates?
Interviewee:
Iwastherefortwoyears,inNewYork,andIenjoyedittremendously. 7Imean,theshopsareopentill10:
00p.m.
Interviewer:
Allshops?
Interviewee:
Yes,everything.Foodshops,chemists,anddepartmentstores.
8Andonpublicholidays,onlythebanksareshut.
Interviewer:
Isee,um...DoyouthinkNewYorkisasmultinationalasLoudon?
Interviewee:
Oh,that'sforsure.Butit’snotasmixed.9likethere’sRussiansection,theGermansectionandChinaTown.ButIthinkthemajordifferencebetweenthesetwocitieswastheheightoftheplace.EverythingwasupintheBigApple.Welivedonthethirty-fifthfloor.AndofcourseeverythingisfasterandtheNewYorkersaremuchruder.
Interviewer:
Oh!
Inwhatway?
Interviewee:
Well,pushinginthestreet,fightsaboutgettingonthebus.10Andofcoursethetaxidrivers!
NewYorktaxidriversmustbetherudestintheworld!
PartIIVocabulary(10points)
Directions:
Inthisparttherearetensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
11.IreadthenewspapereverydaysothatIcanstayinformedaboutcurrentevents.
A.importantB.international C.latestD.cultural
12.Aftersevendaysinthedesert,theexplorerwasrelievedwhenheventuallyfoundwater.
A.predictablyB.finally C.luckilyD.accidentally
13.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceasedcrying.
A.startedB.continued C.resumedD.stopped
14.Thescienceteacherdemonstratedtheprocessofturningsolidgoldintoliquid.
A.showedB.elaborated C.devisedD.simplified
15.John’sapplicationforadmissiontograduatestudiesintheSchoolofEducationhasbeenapproved.
A.entranceB.acceptance C.experienceD.allowance
16.MostcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesliveawayfromhome.
A.apartB.down C.elsewhereD.along
17.Thepursuitofmaximumprofitoftendrivesmanufacturerstoturnoutthingsthatcandoharmtopeople’shealth.
A.preserveB.promote C.processD.produce
18.Manydifferentpartsmakeupanairplane:
theengine(s),thewings,thetail,andsoon.
A.composeB.decorateC.constructD.derive
19.YoumakeitsoundasifIdiditonpurpose.
A.carefullyB.unwillingly C.incrediblyD.deliberately
20.Hecouldneverhaveforeseenthatonedayhisbookswouldsellinmillions.
A.understoodB.explainedC.expectedD.believed
PartIIIReadingComprehension(25points)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet
PassageOne
Fiveorsixyearsago,Iattendedalectureonthescienceofattention.Aphilosopherwhoconductsresearchinthemedicalschoolwastalkingaboutattentionblindness,thebasicfeatureofthehumanbrainthat,whenweconcentrateintenselyononetask,causesustomissjustabouteverythingelse.Becausewecan’tseewhatwecan’tsee,ourlecturerwasdeterminedtocatchusintheact.Hehaduswatchavideoofsixpeopletossingbasketballsbackandforth,threeinwhiteshirtsandthreeinblack,andourtaskwastokeeptrackonlyofthetossesamongthepeopleinwhite.Thetaperolled,andeveryonebegancounting.
Everyoneexceptme,I’mdyslexic(有阅读障碍的),andthemomentIsawthatgrainytapewiththeconfusingbasketballtossers,IknewIwouldn’tbeabletokeeptrackoftheirmovements,soIletmymindwander.Mycuriositywasaroused,though,whenabout30secondsintothetape,agorilla(大猩猩)cameinamongtheplayers.She(welaterlearnedafemalestudentwasinthegorillasuit)staredatthecamera,thumpedherchest,andthenstrodeawaywhiletheycontinuedpassingtheballs.
Whenthetapestopped,thephilosopheraskedhowmanypeoplehadcountedatleastadozenbasketballtosses.Handswentupallover.Hethenaskedwhohadcounted13,14,andcongratulatedthosewho’dscoredtheperfect15,Thenheasked,“Andwhosawthegorilla?
”
IraisedmyhandandwassurprisedtodiscoverIwastheonlypersonatmytableandoneofonlythreeorfourinthelargeroomtodoso.He'dsetusup,trappingusinourownattentionblindness.Yes,therehadbeenatrick,buthewasn’ttheonewhohadplayeditonus.Byconcentratingsohardoncounting,wehadmanagedtomissthegorillainthemidst.
21.Thispassagedescribes_______.
A.abasketballmatchB.anexperiment
C.aphilosopherD.agorilla
22.“Attentionblindness”refersto_______.
A.thefactthatonecan’tseewhatonecan’tsee
B.seeingonethingwhilemissingallelse
C.keepingtrackofjustabouteverything
D.theconditionofbeingblindtodetails
23.“Catchusintheact”(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto“findus_______.”
A.doingsomethingimproper
B.sleepingduringthelecture
C.countingthebasketballlosses
D.failingtonoticesomethingwithinsight
24.Howmanypeopleintheroomsawthegorillainthevideo?
A.1.B.3or4.
C.13or14.D.15.
25.Whomdoes“he”(lastparagraph)referto?
A.Theauthor.B.Thegorilla.
C.Thelecturer.D.Thestudent.
PassageTwo
Therearefewsaddersightsthanapileoffanletters,lovinglydecoratedwithhanddrawings,sufferinginabin.ThesparklyenvelopeswereaddressedtoTaylorSwift,apopstarmuchbelovedbyteenageandpre-teengirls.
“DearTaylor,”readonediscardedmessage,“Iloveyousomuch!
!
You’rethebest!
!
Andyou'rereallybeautifulandcute!
!
I’mreallyenjoyingyoursongs,”
This,alongwithhundredsofothersimilarletterssentfromaroundtheworld,wasdiscoveredinaNashvillerecyclingdisposalunitbyalocalwoman.Swiftsmanagementwasquicktoreassureheradmirerthattheyhadbeenthrownoutaccidentally.Theresponsemaycomeasadisappointmenttoanydevoteewhoimagines,astheycomposetheirletters,thatSwiftmakestimelovieweachonepersonally.
Dealingwithpilesoffanmailis,however,anadministrativeburdenformostcelebrities.Whilesomecelebritiesdoliketogothroughtheirmailpersonally,themajoritysimplydonothavetime.Butthefateoftheircorrespondenceissomethingmostcommittedfanswillnotwish,todwellon,saysLynnZubernis,anexpertinthepsychologyoffandomatWestChesterUniversity.
“There’sthislittlebitofeveryfanthatthinkstheirswillbetheonethatstandsout—it'snotanexpectation,butahopethattheirswillbeseenbythecelebrity.”
Whiletherelationshipbetweenthefanandthecelebritymayexistonlyinthemindoftheformer,itstemsfromadeeply-rootedhumanneedforcommunityandbelonging,Zubernisbelieves.Asaresult,evenreceivingamass-producedletterofacknowledgementandaphotostampedwithareproducedsignaturecanbeapowerfulexperience.
“Peoplehaveatremendousneedtoconnectwiththepersontheyareidolizing(偶像化),”shesays.“Theycan’tringthemupandsay,’Canwehavecoffee?
’It’snotabouttheautograph(签名),It’saboutthemomentofconnection.”
26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thelettersinthebinwereexaggerating.
B.SomeletterstoSwiftwerethrownawayunread.
C.Awomandiscoveredthelettersanddiscardedthem.
D.Poorlydecoratedletterswereleftunread.
27.Swift’smanagementclaimedthat_______.
A.Swifthadread
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